A comprehensive metabolite profiling of Isatis tinctoria leaf extracts.

abstract：:The biotransformation of 7alpha-hydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene (epi-candol A) by the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi gave 7alpha,16alpha,17-trihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene and a seco-ring B derivative, fujenoic acid, whilst the incubation of candicandiol (7alpha,18-dihydroxy-ent-kaur-16-ene) and canditriol (7alpha,15alpha,18-trihydro...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fraga BM,Bressa C,González P,Guillermo R,Hernández MG,Suárez S

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In continuation of our phytochemical studies on Caryopteris x clandonensis (Lamiaceae), three further iridoids were isolated from the methanolic extract of the stems. Their structures were established by 1D and 2D NMR and MS analysis as a C-6 epimer of 8-O-acetylharpagide (6-epi-8-O-acetylharpagide), a derivative of h...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Hannedouche S,Stanislas E,Moulis C,Fourasté I

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bispecific O-methyltransferase (OMT, EC 2.1.1.68) which catalyses the meta-specific methylation of caffeic acid and 5-hydroxyferulic acid was purified to homogeneity from the developing secondary xylem of aspen (Populus tremuloides). The enzyme was purified by conventional techniques and affinity chromatography on S-a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bugos RC,Chiang VL,Campbell WH

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial transformation of (+/-)-eudesmin by Aspergillus niger was investigated. Enantioselective accumulation of (--)-pinoresinol was shown through O-demethylation of (+/-)-eudesmin. This fungus O- demethylated both enantiomers of eudesmin, but the conversion rates for each enantiomer were clearly different. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kasahara H,Miyazawa M,Kameoka H

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four undescribed pyrone derivatives, pestalopyrones A-D, containing unusual tricyclic 5/6/6 polycyclic skeletons, were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of the endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis neglecta S3 derived from the fresh stems of Rubia podantha Diels (Rubiaceae). Their planar structures were elucidated ma...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Feng L,Han J,Wang J,Zhang AX,Miao YY,Tan NH,Wang Z

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants produce a large array of specialized metabolites to protect themselves. Among these allelochemicals, alkaloids display highly diverse and complex structures that are directly related to their biological activities. Plant alkaloid profiling traditionally requires extensive and time-consuming sample preparation a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Vanderplanck M,Glauser G

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo) seeds are used locally in Eritrea to treat tapeworm. Seeds were found to be rich in oil (approximately 35%), protein (38%), alpha-tocoferols (3 mg/100 g) and carbohydrate content (approximately 37%). The physico-chemical properties and fatty acid composition of the seed oil were examined. The ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Younis YM,Ghirmay S,al-Shihry SS

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypersensitive response (HR), elicited when resistant hosts are infected by incompatible races of biotrophic fungi, has been researched extensively. New studies on host responses to necrotrophic fungi are beginning to show that when the HR occurs in hosts colonized by necrotrophs, fungal growth is accelerated rath...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mayer AM,Staples RC,Gil-ad NL

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A ring-cleaved sesquiterpene, named seco-laurokamurone, four laurane-type sesquiterpenes, laurepoxyene, 3β-hydroperoxyaplysin, 3α-hydroperoxy-3-epiaplysin, and 8,10-dibromoisoaplysin, one laurokamurane-type sesquiterpene, laurokamurene D, and one bisabolane-type sesquiterpene, (5S)-5-acetoxy-β-bisabolene, have been is...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yu XQ,He WF,Liu DQ,Feng MT,Fang Y,Wang B,Feng LH,Guo YW,Mao SC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structures and physico-chemical properties of 100 naphthoquinone metabolites produced by filamentous fungi are reviewed. The conditions of pigment formation, biogenesis and the mechanism of biosynthesis of pigments by fungi are described. Sixty-three fungi cultures able to produce naphthoquinone are listed. The biolog...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Medentsev AG,Akimenko VK

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new phenylethanoid glycoside, named scrosides A-C and a new iridoid glycosides, named picroside IV, have been isolated from the underground parts of Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora, together with 11 known compounds. Their structures were elucidated by the means of 2D NMR spectroscopy and chemical methods. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li JX,Li P,Tezuka Y,Namba T,Kadota S

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An investigation of the combined leaf and stem of Lithospermum caroliniense afforded two new pentacyclic triterpenoids based on the olean-12-ene and taraxast-12-ene skeletal types. The structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectral analysis as 1 alpha,3 beta,23-trihydroxyolean-12-ene-28-oic aci...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fullas F,Wani MC,Wall ME,Tucker JC,Beecher CW,Kinghorn AD

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A lateral bud growth inhibitor was isolated from etiolated pea seedlings and identified as indole-3-aldehyde. The indole-3-aldehyde content was significantly higher in the diffusates from explants with apical bud and indole-3-acetic acid treated decapitated explants, in which apical dominance is maintained, than in th...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Nakajima E,Nakano H,Yamada K,Shigemori H,Hasegawa K

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ent-Abietane diterpenoids, hebeiabinins A-F (1-5), together with seven known diterpenoids were isolated from leaves of Isodon rubescens var. rubescens. The structures of 1-5 were established on the basis of spectroscopic analyses, including application of 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques. The diterpenoids isolated were...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Huang SX,Pu JX,Xiao WL,Li LM,Weng ZY,Zhou Y,Han QB,Peng SL,Ding LS,Lou LG,Sun HD

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aconitum carmichaelii has long been used as a traditional Chinese medicine, and its processed lateral roots are known commonly as fuzi. Aconitine-type C19-diterpenoid alkaloids accumulating in the lateral roots are some of the main toxicants of this species, yet their biosynthesis remains largely unresolved. As a firs...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhao D,Shen Y,Shi Y,Shi X,Qiao Q,Zi S,Zhao E,Yu D,Kennelly EJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two rare cadinane-type sesquiterpenes, lyophyllone A (1) and lyophyllanetriol A (2), were isolated from the mushroom Lyophyllum transforme. The structures were elucidated on the basis of exhaustive NMR techniques, together with MS, UV-Vis and molecular modelling. The absolute configuration of lyophyllone A was determi...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Clericuzio M,Negri R,Cossi M,Gilardoni G,Gozzini D,Vidari G

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal (Solanaceae), commonly known as Ashwagandha, is one of the most valued Indian medicinal plant with several pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications. Metabolic profiling was performed by GC-MS and NMR spectroscopy on the fruits obtained from four chemotypes of W. somnifera. A combinat...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bhatia A,Bharti SK,Tewari SK,Sidhu OP,Roy R

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotransformation of 20(S)-protopanaxatriol (1) by the fungus Mucor spinosus AS 3.3450 gave 10 metabolites (2-10), of which 2-5 were previously known. On the basis of NMR and MS analyses, structures 6-10 were established as 12-oxo-23beta-hydroxyl-20(S)-protopanaxatriol (6), 20S,24R-epoxy-dammaran-3beta,6alpha,25-triol...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang J,Guo H,Tian Y,Liu P,Li N,Zhou J,Guo D

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of stems of the mangrove plant, Pongamia pinnata, resulted in isolation and characterization of five structurally unusual flavonoids pongamones A-E, along with 16 known flavonoid metabolites. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses and by comparison of their spect...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li L,Li X,Shi C,Deng Z,Fu H,Proksch P,Lin W

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four tetracyclic oxindole alkaloids, 7(R)- and 7(S)-geissoschizol oxindole (1 and 2), 7(R),16(R)- and 7(S),16(R)-19(E)-isositsirikine oxindole (3 and 4), in addition to a taberpsychine derivative, N(4)-demethyltaberpsychine (5), were isolated from the Malayan Tabernaemontana corymbosa and the structures were establish...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lim KH,Sim KM,Tan GH,Kam TS

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Along with three known drimanes, polygodial. 1-beta-(p-methoxycinnamoyl) polygodial and mukaadial, the sesquiterpene drimane named drimanial was isolated from the bark of Drimys winteri (Winteraceae). Its structure was elucidated based on spectroscopic evidence. Drimanial exhibited antinociceptive action against aceti...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Malheiros A,Filho VC,Schmitt CB,Santos ARS,Scheidt C,Calixto JB,Monache FD,Yunes RA

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the dried roots of Cephaelis acuminata, five tetrahydroisoquinoline-monoterpene glycosides, 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyldemethylalangiside, demethylisoalangiside, 6"-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylipecoside, 6"-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosylipecoside and (4R)-4-hydroxyipecoside, were isolated. The structures of these glycosides w...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Itoh A,Baba Y,Tanahashi T,Nagakura N

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haplophyllum buxbaumii has yielded a new diphyllin glycoside, which was characterized as 4-O-{bis-alpha-L-xylopyranosyl (1-->2, 1-->5) beta-D-apiofuranosyloxy}-6,7-dimethoxy-1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-3-hydroxymethyl naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid lactone. Taiwanin-H is also reported for the first time from a member ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Al-Abed Y,Abu-Zarga M,Sabri S,Atta-Ur-Rahman,Voelter W

更新日期：1998-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Four lactone diterpenes and two related glucosides with a labdane skeleton have been isolated from the aquatic plant Potamogeton natans. The structures of three new compounds were determined as 19-acetoxy-20-oxo-8(17),13-ent-labdadien-15-->16 lactone, 8(17), 13-ent-labdadien-15-->16,19-->20 dilactone and 6'-acetyl-19-...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Cangiano T,DellaGreca M,Fiorentino A,Isidori M,Monaco P,Zarrelli A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of the MeOH extract obtained from the root of the Ziziphus mauritiana grown in Thailand resulted in the isolation of two 14- and 13-membered cyclic alkaloids, mauritine L (1) and mauritine M (2), and three known cyclopeptide alkaloids, nummularines H (3), B (4) and hemsine A (5). Their structures were el...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Panseeta P,Lomchoey K,Prabpai S,Kongsaeree P,Suksamrarn A,Ruchirawat S,Suksamrarn S

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dichloromethane extract of the wood of Carissa lanceolata R.Br. (Apocynaceae) afforded the eudesmanes carissone, dehydrocarissone and carindone. This is the first account of carissone being isolated from the wood of C. lanceolata, and of carindone being isolated from this Carissa species. Dehydrocarissone has not ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lindsay EA,Berry Y,Jamie JF,Bremner JB

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant defensive serine proteinase inhibitors (PIs) are known to have negative impact on digestive physiology of herbivore insects and thus have a crucial role in plant protection. Here, we have assessed the efficacy and specificity of three previously characterized inhibitory repeat domain (IRD) variants from Capsicum...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Joshi RS,Gupta VS,Giri AP

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of four diterpenoid glucosides, designated as salvigresides A-D (1-4), isolated from the aerial parts of Salvia greggii, have been confirmed by spectroscopic and chemical investigation. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kawahara N,Tamura T,Inoue M,Hosoe T,Kawai K,Sekita S,Satake M,Goda Y

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cucurbitacins, kuguacins A-E (1-5), together with three known analogues, 3beta,7beta,25-trihydroxycucurbita-5,(23E)-diene-19-al (6), 3beta,25-dihydroxy-5beta,19-epoxycucurbita-6,(23E)-diene (7), and momordicine I (8), were isolated from roots of Momordica charantia. Structures of 1-5 were elucidated by NMR and MS...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen J,Tian R,Qiu M,Lu L,Zheng Y,Zhang Z

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants perceive biotic stimuli by recognising a multitude of different signalling compounds originating from the interacting organisms. Some of these substances represent pathogen-associated molecular patterns, which act as general elicitors of defence reactions. But also beneficial microorganisms like rhizobia take a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Leitner M,Kaiser R,Rasmussen MO,Driguez H,Boland W,Mithöfer A

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00