Psychological crisis intervention for college students during novel coronavirus infection epidemic.

abstract：:Firefighters represent a unique, vulnerable population at high risk for alcohol use disorder (AUD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology due to the high rates of occupational exposure to traumatic events. To inform specialized alcohol use interventions for firefighters, it is important to understand ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Zegel M,Tran JK,Vujanovic AA

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous literature documents important cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between spiritual distress and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) outcomes. This study tests the efficacy of a spiritually integrated intervention "Building Spiritual Strength" (BSS) that can be delivered by trained chaplains. The...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Harris JI,Usset T,Voecks C,Thuras P,Currier J,Erbes C

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional bedside tests of visuospatial function such as the Clock Drawing (CDT) and Intersecting Pentagons (IPT) lack consistency in delivery and interpretation. We compared performance on a novel test of visuospatial ability - the LSD - with the IPT, CDT and MMSE in 180 acute elderly medical inpatients [mean age ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Williams OA,O'Connell H,Leonard M,Awan F,White D,McKenna F,Hannigan A,Cullen W,Exton C,Enudi W,Dunne C,Adamis D,Meagher D

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The claim that the prefrontal cortex, particularly its orbito-frontal part, is involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is based upon evidence from neuroimaging as well as behavioral studies. Studies have repeatedly suggested problems with delayed alternation learning in OCD, an executive dysfunction that presu...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Moritz S,Hottenrott B,Randjbar S,Klinge R,Von Eckstaedt FV,Lincoln TM,Jelinek L

更新日期：2009-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest that lactate metabolism may be altered in panic disorder. We recently reported exaggerated increases in serum lactate in panic patients following hyperventilation during glucose infusion. In the current study, lactate metabolism was stimulated by hyperventilation following glucose ing...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Maddock RJ,Carter CS,Gietzen DW

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need for closure (NFC), a desire for a firm answer and less ambiguity, has a key role in cognitive flexibility in typical development (TD) populations. This study investigated this motivational construct and its relation to cognitive inflexibility in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Compared with individuals with T...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Fujino J,Tei S,Itahashi T,Aoki Y,Ohta H,Kubota M,Isobe M,Hashimoto RI,Nakamura M,Kato N,Takahashi H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is estimated that between 1.7 and 2.6 million people have had intermittent explosive disorder (IED) during their life in the United States alone. Co-occurring psychiatric disorders are very common in IED, being major depressive disorder arguably the most common. The objective of this study was to examine the clinic...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Medeiros GC,Seger L,Grant JE,Tavares H

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest disturbances of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In an exploration of the potential role of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in AD, GR density and affinity were assessed on mononuclear leukocytes of 12 AD patients and 12 healthy controls. GR...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rupprecht R,Frölich L,Mergenthaler T,Kornhuber J,Wodarz N,Riederer P,Maurer K

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Collecting mental health data during disaster is a difficult task. The aim of this study was to compare reported sensitive information regarding the disaster and general questions on physical or psychological functioning between social network (Facebook) interview and face-to-face interview after the 2011 Fukushima nu...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Ben-Ezra M,Palgi Y,Aviel O,Dubiner Y,Evelyn Baruch,Soffer Y,Shrira A

更新日期：2013-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a retrospective chart-review study, examining predictors of the repetition of short-term self-harm (<1 month and <6 months) among the patients who were admitted to an emergency department in Japan following self-harm. A total of 405 patients were enrolled and were followed-up for a subsequent one year. Th...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Kawahara YY,Hashimoto S,Harada M,Sugiyama D,Yamada S,Kitada M,Sakurai T,Takahashi T,Yamashita K,Watanabe K,Mimura M,Fujisawa D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined the interactive effects of Anxiety Sensitivity (AS) and menstrual cycle phase in the experience of menstrual-related symptoms. Participants were 55 community women who completed prospective tracking of menstrual-related symptoms across at least one full menstrual cycle using the Daily Record...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Nillni YI,Rohan KJ,Mahon JN,Pineles SL,Zvolensky MJ

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive empathy impairments have been linked to poor social functioning in schizophrenia. However, prior studies primarily used self-reported empathy measures developed decades ago that are not well-aligned with contemporary models of empathy. We evaluated empathy and its relationship to social functioning in schizo...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Michaels TM,Horan WP,Ginger EJ,Martinovich Z,Pinkham AE,Smith MJ

更新日期：2014-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the perceived quality of life of individuals who were not in treatment for a psychiatric disorder and who were volunteers for a program to recruit control subjects. Subjects completed the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q) and a diagnostic evaluation for lifetime his...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Schechter D,Endicott J,Nee J

更新日期：2007-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Past research has found that deficits in insight into illness are related to executive deficits in schizophrenia. This study further explores this relationship with the utilization of an ecologically-valid battery of executive tests. The study included 21 patients with schizophrenia who were administered the Behaviour...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Jovanovski D,Zakzanis KK,Young DA,Campbell Z

更新日期：2007-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific patterns of cortical glucose metabolism disturbances and increased CSF phospho-tau (p-tau(181)) concentrations could be demonstrated to predict cognitive decline and shift to dementia in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI). But comparisons of both diagnostic tools have not been undertaken so far. The aim...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Fellgiebel A,Scheurich A,Bartenstein P,Müller MJ

更新日期：2007-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Eating disorders (EDs) are characterized by symptoms that reflect disturbed eating habits. Available data on EDs largely reflects a traditional latent variable model, whereby symptoms reflect an underlying entity. The network model is an alternative approach where ED symptoms do not reflect an inferred, unobservable c...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Olatunji BO,Levinson C,Calebs B

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence of both blunted and enhanced cortisol suppression with the dexamethasone test (DST) is available in eating disorders (ED), suggesting that different subtypes of ED might be characterized by distinct neurobiological stress response dysfunctions. Other evidence indicates that ED patients with impulsive clinical...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Díaz-Marsá M,Carrasco JL,Basurte E,Sáiz J,López-Ibor JJ,Hollander E

更新日期：2008-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies have shown that increasing the consultation of the word "suicide" in the Google search engine was associated with a subsequent increase in the prevalence of suicide attempts. The main goal of this article was to explore the trends generated by a key-word search associated with suicide, depression and bipol...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Fond G,Gaman A,Brunel L,Haffen E,Llorca PM

更新日期：2015-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective measures of experimentally induced aggressiveness were evaluated in heroin-dependent patients (HDP), 15 receiving buprenorphine (BUP) and 15 receiving methadone (METH) treatment. HDP were randomly assigned to BUP and METH groups. Fifteen healthy subjects (CONT) were included in the study as controls. During ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Gerra G,Zaimovic A,Raggi MA,Moi G,Branchi B,Moroni M,Brambilla F

更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Schema theory and therapy may be an additional therapeutic approach to identify and treat chronic psychological problems, namely early maladaptive schemas (EMSs), in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorder (PAD). In the current study, we investigated the characteristics in EMSs between pat...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Kwak KH,Lee SJ

更新日期：2015-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is frequent in patients with schizophrenia and has been associated with greater functional impairment. The impact of these features on cognitive function is unclear. In this article, we performed a systematic review and meta-an...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Cunill R,Huerta-Ramos E,Castells X

更新日期：2013-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurological soft signs and neurocognitive impairments are commonly observed in first episode psychosis but the correlation of these factors remains controversial. Here, we evaluated 30 patients with remitted first episode psychosis and 30 healthy controls for the presence and severity of neurological soft signs (usin...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Arabzadeh S,Amini H,Tehrani-Doost M,Sharifi V,Noroozian M,Rahiminejad F

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing evidence supports a continuum model of psychosis, with mild psychotic symptoms being frequently experienced by the general population. Moreover, believing in the continuum model correlates with less stigmatization of schizophrenia. This study explores whether continuum beliefs are a valid construct and develop...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Schlier B,Scheunemann J,Lincoln TM

更新日期：2016-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Family environment is a pathogenic factor of borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, the personality traits of patients with BPD and their parents have never been assessed using the same instrument and then examined for relationships. In the present study, we explored the temperament and character traits of BP...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Fassino S,Amianto F,Gastaldi F,Abbate-Daga G,Brambilla F,Leombruni P

更新日期：2009-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is associated with attentional biases for emotional information that are proposed to reflect stable vulnerability factors for the development and recurrence of depression. A key question for researchers is whether those who have recovered from depression also exhibit attentional biases, and if so, how simil...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Soltani S,Newman K,Quigley L,Fernandez A,Dobson K,Sears C

更新日期：2015-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisocial and violent behaviour have been associated with both structural and functional brain abnormalities in the frontal and the temporal lobes. The aim of the present study was to assess cortical thickness in offenders undergoing forensic psychiatric assessments, one group with psychopathy (PSY, n=7) and one grou...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Howner K,Eskildsen SF,Fischer H,Dierks T,Wahlund LO,Jonsson T,Wiberg MK,Kristiansson M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several studies have detected differences in clinical features among specific phobias, there is a shortage of detailed national data on the on the DSM-IV SP subtypes, particularly in the Asian population. To examine the prevalence, demographic and other correlates, and co-morbidities of DSM-IV SP subtypes in ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Park S,Sohn JH,Hong JP,Chang SM,Lee YM,Jeon HJ,Cho SJ,Bae JN,Lee JY,Son JW,Cho MJ

更新日期：2013-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The study focuses on the adaptation into Spanish and on the validation of the Social Phobia Spectrum Self-Report (SHY-SR) and the Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Self-Report (OBS-SR). The questionnaires were designed to measure a broad range of subtle and atypical features related to social anxiety and obsessive-compuls...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Berrocal C,Ruiz Moreno MA,Montero M,Rando MA,Rucci P,Cassano GB

更新日期：2006-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to detect the anti-depressant effects of paeonol and the possible mechanisms in the lipopolysaccharide-induced depressive-like behavior. Open-field test(OFT), tail suspension test(TST) and forced swimming test(FST) were used to evaluate the behavioral activity. The contents of 5-hydroxyt...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Tao W,Wang H,Su Q,Chen Y,Xue W,Xia B,Duan J,Chen G

更新日期：2016-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress results in a variety of neuroendocrine, immune and behavioral responses and represents a risk factor for many disorders. Following exposure to stress, glucocorticoids are secreted from the adrenal cortex and act via the ligand-activated glucocorticoid receptor (GR). Several polymorphisms of the GR-encoding gene...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Schote AB,Bonenberger M,Pálmason H,Seitz C,Meyer J,Freitag CM

更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00