Ginsenoside Rg1 Prevents PTSD-Like Behaviors in Mice Through Promoting Synaptic Proteins, Reducing Kir4.1 and TNF-α in the Hippocampus.

abstract：:Neonatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI) is among the main causes of mortality and morbidity in newborns. Experimental studies show that the immature rat brain is less susceptible to HI injury, suggesting that changes that occur during the first days of life drastically alter its susceptibility. Among the main developmental cha...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Odorcyk FK,Ribeiro RT,Roginski AC,Duran-Carabali LE,Couto-Pereira NS,Dalmaz C,Wajner M,Netto CA

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is considered as the second leading cause of death worldwide. The survivors of stroke experience different levels of impairment in brain function resulting in debilitating disabilities. Current therapies for stroke are primarily palliative and may be effective in only a small population of stroke patients. In t...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Hou B,Ma J,Guo X,Ju F,Gao J,Wang D,Liu J,Li X,Zhang S,Ren H

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is the most frequent adult-onset motor neuron disease characterized by degeneration of upper and lower motor neurons (MNs), generalized weakness and muscle atrophy. The "neurocentric" view of ALS assumes that the disease primarily affects motor neurons, while muscle alterations only...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Pansarasa O,Rossi D,Berardinelli A,Cereda C

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During development, neurons migrate to the cortex radially from periventricular germinative zones as well as tangentially from ganglionic eminences. The vast majority of cortical neurons settle radially in the cortical plate. Neuronal migration requires an exquisite regulation of leading edge extension, nuclear transl...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Jossin Y

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotrophic factors are essential for neuronal survival, plasticity, and development and have been implicated in the action mechanism of antidepressants. In this study, we assessed the neurotrophic factor-inducing and neuroprotective properties of antidepressants. In the first part of the study, we found that fluoxet...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Shadfar S,Kim YG,Katila N,Neupane S,Ojha U,Bhurtel S,Srivastav S,Jeong GS,Park PH,Hong JT,Choi DY

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-O3PUFAs) exhibit therapeutic potential for the treatment and prevention of the neurological deficits associated with spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the mechanisms implicated in these protective responses remain unclear. The objective of the present functional meta...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Figueroa JD,De Leon M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus. The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the effects of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677 C>T and ACE I/D polymorphisms in the development of DPN. We systematically reviewed published studies on MTHFR 677 C>T ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wu S,Han Y,Hu Q,Zhang X,Cui G,Li Z,Guan Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain injuries such as trauma and stroke lead to glial scar formation by reactive astrocytes which produce and secret axonal outgrowth inhibitors. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPG) constitute a well-known class of extracellular matrix molecules produced at the glial scar and cause growth cone collapse. The CSPG...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Galindo LT,Mundim MTVV,Pinto AS,Chiarantin GMD,Almeida MES,Lamers ML,Horwitz AR,Santos MF,Porcionatto M

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ionotropic alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA) receptor is densely distributed in the mammalian brain and is primarily involved in mediating fast excitatory synaptic transmission. Recent studies in both heterologous expression systems and cultured neurons have shown that the AMPA recept...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang JQ,Arora A,Yang L,Parelkar NK,Zhang G,Liu X,Choe ES,Mao L

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylmercury (MeHg) is an extremely dangerous environmental pollutant that induces severe toxic effects in the central nervous system. Neuronal damage plays critical roles mediating MeHg-induced loss of brain function and neurotoxicity. The molecular mechanisms of MeHg neurotoxicity are incompletely understood. The o...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Liu W,Xu Z,Yang T,Xu B,Deng Y,Feng S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work was aimed at investigating the circulating microRNA (miRNA) profiles in serum and saliva of patients affected by fibromyalgia syndrome (FM), correlating their expression values with clinical and clinimetric parameters and to suggest a mathematical model for the diagnosis of FM. A number of 14 FM patients and...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Masotti A,Baldassarre A,Guzzo MP,Iannuccelli C,Barbato C,Di Franco M

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin receptors in the brain are found in high densities in the hippocampus, a region that is fundamentally involved in the acquisition, consolidation, and recollection of new information. Using the intranasal method, which effectively bypasses the blood-brain barrier to deliver and target insulin directly from the ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Schiöth HB,Craft S,Brooks SJ,Frey WH 2nd,Benedict C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nicotine, the main component of tobacco smoke, exerts influence on mood, and contributes to physical and psychological dependence. Taking into account frequent concomitance of nicotine abuse and stress, we aimed to research behavioral and biochemical effects associated with nicotine administration in combination with ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Biala G,Pekala K,Boguszewska-Czubara A,Michalak A,Kruk-Slomka M,Budzynska B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since melamine was illegally added to raw milk for increasing the apparent protein content, such a scandal has not been quite blown out. Previous studies showed that melamine induced apoptosis and oxidative damage in both in vivo and in vitro experiments. It is well known that autophagy is closely related to oxidative...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang H,Gao N,Li Z,Yang Z,Zhang T

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is an inborn error of metabolism caused by a severe deficiency in the activity of the branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase complex, leading to accumulation of the branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Infections have a significant role in precipitating ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Scaini G,Morais MO,Galant LS,Vuolo F,Dall'Igna DM,Pasquali MA,Ramos VM,Gelain DP,Moreira JC,Schuck PF,Ferreira GC,Soriano FG,Dal-Pizzol F,Streck EL

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PCDH19-Clustering Epilepsy (PCDH19-CE) is an infantile onset disorder caused by mutation of the X-linked PCDH19 gene. Intriguingly, heterozygous females are affected while hemizygous males are not. While there is compelling evidence that this disorder stems from the coexistence of WT and PCDH19-null cells, the cellula...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Mincheva-Tasheva S,Nieto Guil AF,Homan CC,Gecz J,Thomas PQ

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Presenilin 1 (PS1) is a catalytic component of the γ-secretase complex, responsible for the intramembraneous cleavage of more than 90 type I transmembrane proteins, including Alzheimer's disease (AD)-related amyloid precursor protein (APP). The γ-secretase-mediated cleavage of the APP C-terminal membrane stub leads to...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zoltowska KM,Berezovska O

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by the appearance of motor symptoms many years after the onset of neurodegeneration, which explains low efficiency of therapy. Therefore, one of the priorities in neurology is to develop an early diagnosis and preventive treatment of PD, based on knowledge of molecular mechani...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Mingazov ER,Khakimova GR,Kozina EA,Medvedev AE,Buneeva OA,Bazyan AS,Ugrumov MV

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iodine deficiency (ID) during development results in dysfunction of the central nervous system (CNS) and affects psychomotor and motor function. It is worth noting that maternal mild and marginal ID tends to be the most common reason of preventable neurodevelopmental impairment, via a mechanism that has not been eluci...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Dong J,Lei X,Wang Y,Wang Y,Song H,Li M,Min H,Yu Y,Xi Q,Teng W,Chen J

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent progress in molecular biology has markedly expanded our knowledge of the molecular mechanism behind the proliferation and differentiation processes of Schwann cells, the myelin-forming cells in peripheral nervous systems. Intracellular signaling molecules participate in integrating various stimuli from cytokine...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ogata T,Yamamoto S,Nakamura K,Tanaka S

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation is the important pathological feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Legumain, a lysosomal cysteine protease, plays an important role in neuroinflammation during ischemic stroke and depressive disorder. Legumain is involved in AD process through cleaving APP; however, it is unclear if legumain can poss...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Chen R,Zhang Q,Yan Y,Zhang Y,Zhang T

更新日期：2020-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Statins have proven their effectiveness in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. This class of drugs has also attracted attention as a potential treatment for dissimilar diseases such as certain types of cancers and neurodegenerative diseases. What appears to be a contradiction is that, in the case of cancer, it ha...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wood WG,Igbavboa U,Muller WE,Eckert GP

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The survival of an organism depends on its ability to respond to its environment through its senses. The sense of touch is one of the most vital; still, it is the least understood. In the process of touch sensation, a mechanical stimulus is converted into electrical signals. Groundbreaking electrophysiological experim...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Bianchi L

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:α-Synuclein, an abundant and conserved presynaptic brain protein, is implicated as a critical factor in Parkinson's disease (PD). The aggregation of α-synuclein is believed to be a critical event in the disease process. α-Synuclein is characterized by a remarkable conformational plasticity, adopting different conforma...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Berrocal R,Vasquez V,Rao Krs S,Gadad BS,Rao KS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between Alzheimer's disease and uric acid levels had gained great interest in recent years, but there was still lack of definite evidence. A systematic review and meta-analysis of relevant studies was performed to comprehensively estimate the association. Relevant studies published before October 26, 2...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Du N,Xu D,Hou X,Song X,Liu C,Chen Y,Wang Y,Li X

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroinflammation is the primary response by immune cells in the nervous system to protect against infection. Chronic and uncontrolled neuroinflammation triggers neuronal injury and neuronal death resulting in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders. Therefore, fine tuning of the immune response in the nervous system...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Oo TT,Pratchayasakul W,Chattipakorn N,Chattipakorn SC

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Olfactory dysfunction is a recognized risk factor for the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD), while the mechanisms are still not clear. Here, we applied bilateral olfactory bulbectomy (OBX), an olfactory deprivation surgery to cause permanent anosmia, in human tau-overexpressed mice (htau mice) to investigate ch...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Li K,Liu FF,He CX,Huang HZ,Xie AJ,Hu F,Liu D,Wang JZ,Zhu LQ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atonal genes are basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors that were first identified as regulating the formation of mechanoreceptors and photoreceptors in Drosophila. Isolation of vertebrate homologs of atonal genes has shown these transcription factors to play diverse roles in the development of neurons and their...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Cai T,Groves AK

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transition from occasional to escalated psychostimulant use is accelerated by prior drug exposure. These behavioral observations may be related to long-lasting transcriptional and/or epigenetic changes induced by the drug pre-exposure. Herein, we investigated if a single methamphetamine (METH) injection would enha...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Jayanthi S,Torres OV,Ladenheim B,Cadet JL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels are important in the regulation of neuronal structure and function, and as a result, they have received considerable attention. Recent studies have begun to characterize the diversity of their properties and the relationship of this diversity to their various cellular functions. In part...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lnenicka GA,Hong SJ

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00