Impact of expert review of histological diagnosis of papillary and follicular thyroid cancer.

abstract：PURPOSE:Octreotide (OCT) has been successfully used for treatment of acromegaly and neuroendocrine tumors for more than 30 years. However, long-term safety of OCT has not been documented in placebo-controlled setting. This present analysis pooled safety data from two similarly-designed, randomized, and placebo-controll...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Pivonello R,Muscogiuri G,Holder G,Paul M,Sarp S,Lesogor A,Jordaan P,Eisinger J,Colao A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed this study to investigate the prevalences of insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in a Chinese population with normal weight. We also examined whether fat mass is associated with insulin resistance and MetS in normal-weight individuals. Data were drawn from a cross-sectional study in China. Su...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Chen S,Chen Y,Liu X,Li M,Wu B,Li Y,Liang Y,Shao X,Holthöfer H,Zou H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oncogenic activation of the rearranged during transfection (RET) proto-oncogene has a main role in the pathogenesis of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). Several lines of evidence suggest that RET function could be influenced by cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) activity. We evaluated the in vitro an...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Dicitore A,Grassi ES,Caraglia M,Borghi MO,Gaudenzi G,Hofland LJ,Persani L,Vitale G

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The comparative efficacy and safety profiles of selected daily 1000 IU, weekly 7000 IU and monthly 30,000 IU vitamin D 3-not previously investigated-will be evaluated. Here, a prospective, randomized clinical trial, comparing efficacy and safety of a daily single dose of 1000 IU (group A) to a once-weekly 7000 IU dose...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Takács I,Tóth BE,Szekeres L,Szabó B,Bakos B,Lakatos P

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RF amide peptide family with distinctive terminal -Arg-Phe-NH(2) signature is evolutionarily conserved from invertebrates to mammals. These neuropeptides have been shown to affect diverse functions in invertebrates and vertebrates including influencing pituitary hormone secretion. More recently, two members of this fa...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Qaiser F,Wahab F,Wiqar MA,Hashim R,Leprince J,Vaudry H,Tena-Sempere M,Shahab M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate a possible neurotropic role for thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in the central nervous system, we used recombinant antisense TRH adenovirus (TRHav) to "knock out" TRH in cultured 17-d fetal rat diencephalon. The morphology along with beta-galactosidase (beta-gal) enzyme histochemistry (X-gal stainin...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Luo LG,Lee SL,Lechan RM,Jackson IM

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The evaluation of skeletal fragility in Cushing's syndrome (CS) is a clinical challenge, since dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) does not capture abnormalities in bone microstructure induced by glucocorticoid excess. Hypercortisolism was shown to increase bone marrow adiposity, but it is still unknown whet...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ferraù F,Giovinazzo S,Messina E,Tessitore A,Vinci S,Mazziotti G,Lania A,Granata F,Cannavò S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) are relatively rare and heterogenous malignancies. Recent advances in histopathological classification according to the anatomical site of origin, proliferation rate, and extend of the disease have created a valid and powerful tool for the prognostic stratificati...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Alexandraki KI,Kaltsas G

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovulation and conversion of the follicle into the corpus luteum involve remarkable changes in vascular permeability and neovascularization of the luteinizing granulosa layer. To evaluate the importance of these vascular events in follicle rupture and luteal development, sequential experiments were designed in which ve...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Hazzard TM,Rohan RM,Molskness TA,Fanton JW,D'Amato RJ,Stouffer RL

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Throughout the SARS-CoV2 pandemic, multiple reports show higher percentages of hospitalization, morbidity, and mortality among men than women, indicating that men are more affected by COVID-19. The pathophysiology of this difference is yet not established, but recent studies suggest that sex hormones may influe...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Mohamed MS,Moulin TC,Schiöth HB

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the predictive value of some clinical and biochemical parameters, and of the +49 A/G polymorphism of the CTLA-4 gene, for long-term remission following the withdrawal of antithyroid drugs before starting antithyroid drug therapy. STUDY DESIGN:Observational, prospective and longitudinal study. METH...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： García-Mayor RV,Álvarez-Vázquez P,Fluiters E,Valverde D,Andrade A

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:11β-hydroxylase deficiency accounts for 5% of congenital adrenal hyperplasia cases. Diagnosis suspiction is classically based on the association between abnormal virilization, precocious puberty, and hypertension in 46XX or 46XY subjects. We investigated two families with siblings presenting with opposed clinic...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Valadares LP,Pfeilsticker ACV,de Brito Sousa SM,Cardoso SC,de Moraes OL,Gonçalves de Castro LC,de Oliveira RS,Lofrano-Porto A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In morbid obesity nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is endemic. Aim of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the most common noninvasive methods for identify NAFLD and fibrosis in a cohort of morbid obese population. METHODS:Ninety morbid obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery (BS) a...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Coccia F,Testa M,Guarisco G,Bonci E,Di Cristofano C,Silecchia G,Leonetti F,Gastaldelli A,Capoccia D

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical procedures are associated with activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA). Studies examining HPA dynamics peri-operatively are limited and the modulating influence of peri-operatively administered glucocorticoids on that is not well established. This investigation examined alteratio...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： El-Sibai K,Rajpal A,Al-Aridi R,Selman WR,Arafah BM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the adrenal effect of a phytosterol (PS) additive, 80 male Japanese quail were divided into four sub-groups and fed 0, 40, 400, and 4,000 ppm of PS, respectively, for 21 days. Subsequently, 50% of the birds from each dosage group were subjected to a 6-day adrenal function test, whereby they were injecte...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Liu F,Chen J,Shi F,Wang T,Watanabe G,Taya K

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether losartan is able to induce beige adipocytes formation, focusing on the thermogenic gene expression and adipocyte remodeling in the subcutaneous white adipose tissue of diet-induced obese mice. METHODS:Male C57BL/6 mice received a control diet (10% energy as lipids) or a high-fat diet (50% e...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Graus-Nunes F,Rachid TL,de Oliveira Santos F,Barbosa-da-Silva S,Souza-Mello V

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the microhistologic evaluation by core needle biopsy (CNB) has been reported as high accurate to diagnose thyroid nodules with previous indeterminate or not adequate fine-needle aspiration cytology. In addition, sparse data have been reported regarding the use of CNB in other conditions. Aim of this review w...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Trimboli P,Crescenzi A

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyponatremia has been observed in elderly patients treated with the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) fluoxetine. The pathogenesis of this effect is not known, but enhanced release of vasopressin (VP) and its renal actions may be a possible mechanism. Excess secretion of VP in combination with large fluid ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Marar IE,Amico JA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of hypothyroidism on the glucose and insulin levels are controversial, and its impact on the Langerhans islet morphology of adult subjects has been poorly addressed. In spite of hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus are more frequent in females than in males, most studies using animal models have been done in m...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Rodríguez-Castelán J,Nicolás L,Morimoto S,Cuevas E

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with ectopic ACTH syndrome often develop hypertension and hypokalemic alkalosis with an abnormal increase in the ratio of plasma cortisol to cortisone, indicating that 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta HSD) activity is inhibited. Inhibition of 11 beta HSD allows access of cortisol or corticosteron...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Morita H,Cozza EN,Zhou MY,Gomez-Sanchez EP,Romero DG,Gomez-Sanchez CE

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the effects of different patterns of administration of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) on weight gain, organ growth, serum GH binding protein (GHBP) and insulin-like growth factor-l (IGF-1) levels in a series of studies using hypophysectomized (Hx) or GH-deficient dwarf (dw/dw) rats. Anima...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Clark RG,Mortensen D,Carlsson LM,Carmignac D,Robinson I

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The influence of the dipeptidyl peptidase-IV inhibitor, gemigliptin alone or in combination with metformin on survival, proliferation, and migration of thyroid carcinoma cells was investigated. METHODS:SW1736 and TPC-1 human thyroid carcinoma cells were used. RESULTS:Gemigliptin and metformin caused cell deat...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Kim SH,Kang JG,Kim CS,Ihm SH,Choi MG,Yoo HJ,Lee SJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Patients with familial hyperparathyroidism and low urinary calcium excretion may have familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FHH) with mutations in one of three genes: the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) defining FHH-type 1, the adaptor-related protein complex 2 (AP2S1) related to FHH-type 3 or the G-protein sub...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Szalat A,Shpitzen S,Tsur A,Zalmon Koren I,Shilo S,Tripto-Shkolnik L,Durst R,Leitersdorf E,Meiner V

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate whether continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) may have any advantage over multiple daily injections (MDI) on glycemic control and treatment satisfaction in young patients with Type 1 diabetes in transition to an adult diabetes center. The study population consisted of 125 patients on MDI; 38 out ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Maiorino MI,Bellastella G,Petrizzo M,Improta MR,Brancario C,Castaldo F,Olita L,Giugliano D

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid hormones potentiate the toxic effects of neuronal stressors. Alteration of gene expression by glucocorticoids could contribute to neuronal susceptibility by downregulating the synthesis of proteins necessary to adapt to challenge. Using heat shock of hippocampal slices as a model for cellular insult, pr...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Barr CS,Dokas LA

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor suppressor p53 is a transcriptional factor that determines cell fate in response to multiple stressors, such as oxidative stress and endoplasmic reticulum stress, in the majority of cells. However, its role in pancreatic beta cells is not well documented. Our previous research has revealed that glycation-serum (...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Li Y,Zhang T,Huang Q,Sun Y,Chang X,Zhang H,Zhu Y,Han X

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to investigate body composition changes, epicardial adipose tissue thickness (EATT), serum omentin-1 levels, and the relationship among them along with some atherosclerosis markers in overt hypothyroidism. Twenty-eight newly diagnosed overt hypothyroid patients were evaluated before and after 6 months of t...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Cerit ET,Akturk M,Altinova AE,Tavil Y,Ozkan C,Yayla C,Altay M,Demirtas C,Cakir N

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urocortin 3 (Ucn3) is recognized as a member of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) family, which plays an important role in regulating food intake. We investigated the effects of centrally administered Ucn3 on food intake and gastric emptying in mice. Intracerebroventricular (ICV)administration of Ucn3 (0.1–1 nm...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ushikai M,Asakawa A,Sakoguchi T,Tanaka C,Inui A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) has emerged as a new element related with insulin resistance and obesity. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of a 3-month reduced-calorie diet (RCD) on serum BDNF concentrations in overweight and obese subjects. SUBJECTS:Seventeen healthy overweight and obese subjects...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Araya AV,Orellana X,Espinoza J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of homo- and/or heterodimerization of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) and receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) families are crucial for implicating the fundamental properties of receptor proteins including receptor expression, trafficking, and desensitization as well as signal transduction. The members of GP...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Kumar U

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00