Induction of granulysin in CD8+ T cells by IL-21 and IL-15 is suppressed by human immunodeficiency virus-1.

abstract：:In a DNA immunization against Herpes simplex virus (HSV), we examined the ability of plasmid-encoded interleukin-15 (pIL-15) to induce and maintain the mucosal B and T cell immune response. pIL-15 generated memory CD8(+) T cell responses that were threefold higher and mainly maintained in the spleen, but high levels o...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Toka FN,Rouse BT

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphotoxin signaling pathway plays an important role in the homeostasis and function of peripheral and mucosal dendritic cells, and dendritic cell-intrinsic lymphotoxin β receptor expression is required for optimal responses to opportunistic intestinal bacteria. However, it is unknown whether dendritic cell-intri...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sun T,Rojas OL,Li C,Philpott DJ,Gommerman JL

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics and regulatory mechanisms of T cell migration through the endothelium have not been fully defined. In experimental, filter-based assays in vitro, transmigration of lymphocytes takes hours, compared with minutes, in vivo. We cultured endothelial cell (EC) monolayers on filters, solid substrates, or collage...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： McGettrick HM,Hunter K,Moss PA,Buckley CD,Rainger GE,Nash GB

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type I IFNs are used for treating viral, neoplastic, and inflammatory disorders. The protein products encoded by IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) likely mediate clinical effects of IFN in patients. Macroarray assays, used for studying ISG induction in IFN-treated patients, comprise genes identified predominantly through an...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Rani MR,Shrock J,Appachi S,Rudick RA,Williams BR,Ransohoff RM

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RA is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by accumulation of inflammatory cells within synovial joints. RA is associated with a failure of apoptosis of infiltrating leukocytes, thought to be a result of overexpression of prosurvival Bcl-2 proteins. Overexpression of Bcl-2 in hematopoietic cells can result in sp...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lawlor KE,van Nieuwenhuijze A,Parker KL,Drake SF,Campbell IK,Smith SD,Vince JE,Strasser A,Wicks IP

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a potent natural adjuvant, commonly used to amplify Th1 responses. Here, we report that systemic immunization using LPS generates large numbers of specific Th17 cells in murine small intestinal lamina propria. The priming of these Th17 cells required IL-23p19 production by bone marrow-deriv...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： McAleer JP,Liu B,Li Z,Ngoi SM,Dai J,Oft M,Vella AT

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3-grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) has been described as an attachment molecule for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) with the potential to mediate its transmission. We examined DC-SIGN expression in monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) and its role in vira...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Chehimi J,Luo Q,Azzoni L,Shawver L,Ngoubilly N,June R,Jerandi G,Farabaugh M,Montaner LJ

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blocking monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) specific to mouse interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) were prepared by immunizing Armenian hamsters with recombinant mouse IL-1ra. A sensitive and specific ELISA against mouse IL-1ra was also established. In Propionibacterium acnes-induced liver injury, P. acnes induced tra...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Fujioka N,Mukaida N,Harada A,Akiyama M,Kasahara T,Kuno K,Ooi A,Mai M,Matsushima K

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by the presence of multiple senile plaques in the brain tissue, which are also associated with considerable inflammatory infiltrates. Although the precise mechanisms of the pathogenesis of AD remain to be determined, the overproduction ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Cui Y,Le Y,Yazawa H,Gong W,Wang JM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently no real treatment for blinding disorders that stem from the degeneration of cells in the retina and affect at least 50 million individuals worldwide. The excitement that accompanied the first studies showing the potential of retinal cell transplantation to alleviate the progress of blindness in such...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Lund RD,Ono SJ,Keegan DJ,Lawrence JM

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many intracellular signals, such as host danger-associated molecules and bacterial toxins during infection, elicit inflammasome activation. However, the mechanical environment in tissues may also influence the sensitivity of various inflammasomes to activation. The cellular mechanical environment is determined by the ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Joshi H,Morley SC

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic, transcriptomic and proteomic databases indicate that the N-terminal 322 residues encoded by the presumptive LOC100996504 gene, which is adjacent to the ARHGEF18 guanine nucleotide exchange factor gene on chromosome 19, constitute the N-terminal portion of a 1361-residue isoform of ARHGEF18, dubbed LOCGEF-X3. ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Turton KB,Wilkerson EM,Hebert AS,Fogerty FJ,Schira HM,Botros FE,Coon JJ,Mosher DF

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report focuses on the modulatory role of endogenous H(2)O(2) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2) gene expression in rat peritoneal macrophages. Exogenously added H(2)O(2) was initially found to inhibit the synthesis of NOS2, which prompted us to ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Vega A,Chacón P,Monteseirín J,El Bekay R,Alvarez M,Alba G,Conde J,Martín-Nieto J,Bedoya FJ,Pintado E,Sobrino F

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombin has receptor-mediated effects on a variety of cell types. A recently cloned platelet thrombin receptor exerts its effects by a tethered-ligand mechanism. A similar receptor was shown in at least two nonplatelet cell types, fibroblasts and endothelial cells. Thrombin has biologically important effects on leuko...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hoffman M,Church FC

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recruitment of leukocytes from bloodstream to extrahematic sites is tightly regulated by a variety of adhesion molecules that are expressed on the leukocytes and the vessel walls. In this manuscript, we describe the interactions between natural killer (NK) cells and activated, autologous platelets under physiologic fl...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Sheikh S,Parhar RS,Bakheet R,Saleh S,Collison K,Al-Mohanna F

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cell resistant to concentrations of mitomycin-C associated with the inactivation of many in vitro immune responses is described. This cell is responsive to concanavalin A (Con A), poorly adherent to nylon wool, present in relatively greater numbers in lymph node than other lymphoid tissues, and is relatively radiose...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Anderson RE,Standefer JC,Troup GM,Pogue LE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD137, a member of the TNF receptor family, and its ligand are expressed on T lymphocytes and antigen-presenting cells (APC), respectively. During interaction with APC, T lymphocytes receive a potent, costimulatory signal through CD137. Reverse signaling has been demonstrated for the CD137 ligand, which causes activat...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Pauly S,Broll K,Wittmann M,Giegerich G,Schwarz H

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During B-cell differentiation, the gene expression of B-cell differentiation-related transcription factors must be strictly controlled by epigenetic mechanisms including histone acetylation and deacetylation, to complete the differentiation pathway. GCN5, one of the most important histone acetyltransferases, is involv...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kikuchi H,Nakayama M,Kuribayashi F,Imajoh-Ohmi S,Nishitoh H,Takami Y,Nakayama T

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandins function as down regulators of immune responses probably by increasing the concentration of intracellular cAMP. Phosphodiesterase inhibitors, which prevent the breakdown of cAMP, also increase the intracellular levels of cAMP. Prostaglandins and phosphodiesterase inhibitors have both been shown to suppr...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Ellis NK,Duffie GP,Young MR,Wepsic HT

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells arise from immature progenitors present in fetal tissues and adult bone marrow, but the factors responsible for driving the proliferation and differentiation of these progenitors are poorly understood. Mouse NK cells had previously been thought not to express interleukin (IL)-2Ralpha chains, ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Toomey JA,Gays F,Foster D,Brooks CG

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3-grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) C-type lectin is almost exclusively expressed at the cell surface of DC. In addition to its normal function facilitating contact of DC with T cells, DC-SIGN has been shown to bind a variety of pathogens, including Mycobacterium bovis, and HIV-1 envelope pro...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Yamakawa Y,Pennelegion C,Willcocks S,Stalker A,Machugh N,Burt D,Coffey TJ,Werling D

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epinephrine inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production by increasing intracellular cAMP concentrations. Because agents that increase cAMP levels can enhance TNF receptor expression in vitro, granulocyte and monocyte TNF receptors were determined by FACS-analysis in 7 normal humans...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： van der Poll T,Calvano SE,Kumar A,Coyle SM,Lowry SF

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-27, an IL-12 family member, was initially described as a proinflammatory cytokine. Nevertheless, it also poses anti-inflammatory activity, being involved in suppressing development of TH-17 cells as well as in the induction of inhibitory Tr1 cells. Recent data obtained in mice suggest that it can down-modulate the ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Karakhanova S,Bedke T,Enk AH,Mahnke K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cell locus encodes a family of receptors that is emerging as an important class of molecules involved in modulating the innate immune response and inflammation. Of the 4 conserved members, including triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 and 2 and triggering recep...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Thomas KA,King RG,Sestero CM,Justement LB

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Matrix metalloproteinases-2 and -9 (MMP-2/9) are critically involved in degradation of extracellular matrix, and their inhibition is discussed as a promising strategy against hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Here, we analyzed the role of MMP-2 and -9 for leukocyte migration and tissue injury in sham-operated...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Khandoga A,Kessler JS,Hanschen M,Khandoga AG,Burggraf D,Reichel C,Hamann GF,Enders G,Krombach F

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysophosphatidylcholines (lysoPCs) are effective polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) priming agents implicated in transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI). LysoPCs cause ligation of the G2A receptor, cytosolic Ca2+ flux, and activation of Hck. We hypothesize that lysoPCs induce Hck-dependent activation of protein ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Kelher MR,McLaughlin NJ,Banerjee A,Elzi DJ,Gamboni F,Khan SY,Meng X,Mitra S,Silliman CC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PI3Ks have been identified as key signaling proteins involved in many basic biologic processes in health and disease. Transgenic animals have been essential tools to study the underlying molecular mechanisms in this context and therefore, have been widely used to elucidate the role of these factors in many different s...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Schneider C,Nobs SP,Heer AK,Hirsch E,Penninger J,Siggs OM,Kopf M

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocyte migration across the endothelial barrier plays an essential role in CNS inflammation. The migration process requires complex endothelial adhesion molecules concentrated at the junctions of endothelial cells. Recent findings suggest that cerebral endothelial cells play an active role in the pathogenesis of CN...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Wu F,Liu L,Zhou H

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of encapsulated and acapsular strains of Cryptococcus neoformans to activate dendritic cells (DC) derived from monocytes stimulated with granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor and interleukin-4 was evaluated. Profound differences in DC response to encapsulated and acapsular C. neoformans strains ...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Vecchiarelli A,Pietrella D,Lupo P,Bistoni F,McFadden DC,Casadevall A

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combination of diclofenac and glucan administered repeatedly in a protective regimen in the course of repeated gamma irradiation of mice (6 x 2 Gy during 3 weeks) enhanced granulopoiesis and other indices of hematopoietic recovery investigated from 3 to 7 days after the last radiation exposure. Repeated administrati...

journal_title：Journal of leukocyte biology

authors： Hofer M,Pospísil M,Viklická S,Vacek A,Pipalová I,Bartonícková A

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00