Abstract:
:The Saudi Initiative for Asthma (SINA) provides up-to-date guidelines for healthcare workers managing patients with asthma. SINA was developed by a panel of Saudi experts with respectable academic backgrounds and long-standing experience in the field. SINA is founded on the latest available evidence, local literature, and knowledge of the current setting in Saudi Arabia. Emphasis is placed on understanding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, medications, and clinical presentation. SINA elaborates on the development of patient-doctor partnership, self-management, and control of precipitating factors. Approaches to asthma treatment in SINA are based on disease control by the utilization of Asthma Control Test for the initiation and adjustment of asthma treatment. This guideline is established for the treatment of asthma in both children and adults, with special attention to children 5 years and younger. It is expected that the implementation of these guidelines for treating asthma will lead to better asthma control and decrease patient utilization of the health care system.
journal_name
Ann Thorac Medjournal_title
Annals of thoracic medicineauthors
Al-Moamary MS,Al-Hajjaj MS,Idrees MM,Zeitouni MO,Alanezi MO,Al-Jahdali HH,Al Dabbagh Mdoi
10.4103/1817-1737.56001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
216-33issue
4eissn
1817-1737issn
1998-3557pii
AnnThoracMed_2009_4_4_216_56001journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::NASAM (National Approach to Standardize and Improve Mechanical Ventilation) is a national collaborative quality improvement project in Saudi Arabia. It aims to improve the care of mechanically ventilated patients by implementing evidence-based practices with the goal of reducing the rate of ventilator-associated event...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/atm.ATM_63_19
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) pneumonia is associated with very high mortality. Though surgical evacuation of necrotic tissue is desirable in patients unresponsive to antimicrobial therapy, most patients are acutely ill precluding surgical intervention. We utilized a combinat...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.164298
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic Broncho Pulmonary Aspergillosis (ABPA) is a rare disease characterized by an allergic inflammatory response to the colonization by aspergillus or other fungi in the airways. The aim was to study the clinical, radiological, and serological characteristics of patients of ABPA. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.140130
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary tumor thromboembolism is well described in literature especially in patients known to have cancer. We are presenting this report of a patient presenting with Acute Cor-pulmonale secondary to Occult Gastric carcinoma causing pulmonary tumor embolism. This is an unusual presentation of occult neoplasm. ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.36553
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reported studies suggest a role for eosinophils in the pathogenesis of cough variant asthma. In the present study, the expired breath condensate level of hydrogen peroxide and pH were determined in patients with cough variant asthma and compared to subjects with classical asthma, with chronic cough nonasthmatic an...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.30357
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While lung cancer is the leading cancer cause of death, it is largely preventable. Furthermore, early diagnosis enhances the chance of cure. Therefore, we developed guidelines for lung cancer prevention and early detection. METHODS:A multidisciplinary team of experts in lung cancer representing different he...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/atm.ATM_147_18
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Right ventricular strain (RVS) in pulmonary embolism (PE) can be used to stratify risk and direct intervention. The clinical significance of computed tomography pulmonary angiogram (CTPA)-derived radiologic signs of RVS, however, remains incompletely characterized. We retrospectively analyzed a cohort of p...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/atm.ATM_264_19
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The professional content of sleep medicine has grown significantly over the past few decades, warranting the recognition of sleep medicine as an independent specialty. Because the practice of sleep medicine has expanded in Saudi Arabia over the past few years, a national regulation system to license and ascertain the ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.105710
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic cough in childhood is associated with a high morbidity and decreased quality of life. Protracted bacterial bronchitis (PBB) seems to be the second most common cause of chronic cough in children under 6 years of age. Its main clinical feature is represented by wet cough that worsens when changing posture and im...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/atm.ATM_12_17
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary hemoglobin disorders affecting the globin chain synthesis namely thalassemia syndromes and sickle cell disease (SCD) are the most common genetic disorders in human. Around 7% of the world population carries genes for these disorders, mainly the Mediterranean Basin, Middle and Far East, and Sub-Saharan Afric...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.134039
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 21-year-old primigravida, at 32 weeks of gestation, presented with acute onset of respiratory failure and circulatory shock. Chest imaging showed findings suggestive of ruptured hydatid cyst, which was confirmed by histology post-thoracotomy. Tissue cultures from the removed cyst grew Mycobacterium tuberculosis also...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.32234
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Asthma is a chronic airway disorder which is associated to the inflammatory cells. Inflammatory and immune cells generate more reactive oxygen species in patients suffering from asthma which leads to tissue injury. AIMS:To investigate the role of oxidant-antioxidant imbalance in disease progression of asthmati...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.102182
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic liver disease is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in the worldwide adult population. Liver transplant is the gold standard therapy for end-stage liver disease and many patients are on the waiting list for a transplant. A variety of pulmonary disorders are encountered in cirrhotic patients. ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.82436
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in our understanding of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection have led to improved care and incremental increases in survival. However, the pulmonary manifestations of HIV/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) remain a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Respiratory complaints are not infrequen...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.69106
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The IL-4 receptor alpha subunit (IL-4Rα), when associated with the common gamma chain receptor, or the IL-13Rα1 subunit, transduces signals to STAT6 in response to IL-4 and IL-13 stimulations. This results in a number of cell-specific responses including Th2 differentiation, lymphocyte proliferation and IgE ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.128849
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is limited data about the performance of QuantiFERON-TB Gold (QFT-G) test in detecting latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in our region. We intended to determine the performance of QFT-G compared to conventional tuberculin skin test (TST) in detecting LTBI in HIV-positive individuals in Iran. METHOD...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.58959
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) was first described in the early 1980s as a clinicopathologic syndrome characterized symptomatically by subacute or chronic respiratory illness and histopathologically by the presence of granulation tissue in the bronchiolar lumen, alveolar ducts and some alveoli, a...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.39641
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:We hypothesized that if we control for food composition, caloric intake, light exposure, sleep schedule, and exercise, intermittent fasting would not influence the circadian pattern of melatonin. Therefore, we designed this study to assess the effect of intermittent fasting on the circadian pattern of melatonin. ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/atm.ATM_15_17
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swyer-James-MacLeod (SJM) syndrome is a chronic, progressive lung disease as a result of infection and bronchial obstruction that ultimately leads to emphysema. It is associated with chronic cough, sputum production and recurrent chest infections and is occasionally seen in women of reproductive age. The radiological ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.37976
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For some years now, we have been living with the fear of an impending pandemic of avian influenza (AI). Despite the recognition, in 1996, of the global threat posed by the highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus found in farmed geese in Guangdong Province, China, planning for the anticipated epidemic remains woefully i...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.43085
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis, the most common extra-pulmonary complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), may be related to general causes or COPD-specific causes such as low forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and hypoxia. A few studies reported that emphysema is an independent risk factor for osteopor...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/atm.ATM_357_16
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The goal of the study was to assess asthma control using asthma control test (ACT) and to explore the factors that effects asthma control among participants with bronchial asthma in the outpatient clinic setting. METHODS:This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in the outpatient prima...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.152450
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programs proven to be one of the most effective treatment options for respiratory diseases; yet, they are not well-established in hospitals in Saudi Arabia. AIM:To determine the main barriers for setting up PR programs in Saudi Arabia. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was condu...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.180028
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article on p. 100 in vol. 10, PMID: 25829960.]. ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.160849
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleural effusion is considered to be a rare manifestation of pulmonary sarcoidosis, but hemorrhagic effusion secondary to it is a very uncommon clinical presentation. This case is reported due to the rare manifestation in pulmonary sarcoidosis presenting clinically as hemorrhagic pleural effusion. ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.44783
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Bronchoscopic intervention can provide immediate relief from suffocation and an opportunity for additional treatment in patients with malignant airway obstruction. However, few studies have specifically identified prognostic factors affecting the survival of advanced lung or esophageal cancer patients receiving...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.109818
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The effects of first-line chemotherapy on overall survival (OS) might be confounded by subsequent therapies in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC). We examined whether progression-free survival (PFS), post-progression survival (PPS), and tumor response could be valid surrogate endpoints for OS after ...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.146885
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Treatment-emergent central sleep apnea (TECSA) is the appearance of central apneas and hypopneas after significant resolution of the obstructive events has been attained using positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of TECSA and to understand what factor...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.185761
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of bronchial Dieulafoy's disease in the pediatric age. Angio-computed tomography scan and arteriography addressed us to diagnosis. Bronchial endoscopy with biopsy was avoided due to the high risk of developing a life-threatening hemorrhage. Transcatheter embolization of the bleeding bronchial artery w...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/atm.ATM_163_20
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients that are expected to survive for longer, the risk of complications combined with the need for more vacuum drainage bottles have become barriers to the placement of indwelling pleural catheter (IPC), since these could increase costs. OBJETIVES:The objective of the current article is to determine...
journal_title:Annals of thoracic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/1817-1737.160837
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00