Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Protein homeostasis is a highly complex network of molecular interactions governing the health and life span of the organism. Molecular chaperones, mainly heat shock proteins (HSP) and other stress-inducible proteins abundantly expressed in multiple compartments of the cell, are major modulators of protein homeostasis. TRAP1 is a mitochondrial HSP involved in protection against oxidant-induced DNA damage and apoptosis. It was recently described as a component of a mitochondrial pathway selectively up-regulated in tumor cells which antagonizes the proapoptotic activity of cyclophilin D, a mitochondrial permeability transition pore regulator, and is responsible for the maintenance of mitochondrial integrity, thus favoring cell survival. Interestingly, novel TRAP1 antagonists cause sudden collapse of mitochondrial function and selective tumor cell death, suggesting that this pathway may represent a novel molecular target to improve anticancer therapy. Preliminary data suggest that TRAP1 may be a valuable biomarker in ovarian cancers: in fact, TRAP1 levels are significantly higher in cisplatin-resistant ovarian tumors and ovarian carcinoma cell lines. CONCLUSIONS:While major advances have been made in understanding the genetics and molecular biology of cancer, given the considerable heterogeneity of ovarian cancer, the introduction of novel targeted therapies and the consequent selection of treatments based on the molecular profile of each tumor may have a major impact on the management of this malignancy and might contribute to building a new era of personalized medicine.
journal_name
Gynecol Oncoljournal_title
Gynecologic oncologyauthors
Landriscina M,Amoroso MR,Piscazzi A,Esposito Fdoi
10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.10.078subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-05-01 00:00:00pages
177-82issue
2eissn
0090-8258issn
1095-6859pii
S0090-8258(09)00905-6journal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:To propose a risk-specific follow-up protocol for endometrial carcinoma patients. METHODS:A retrospective cohort of endometrial carcinoma patients was used to identify risk factors for recurrence. Based on a profile of risk factors, women were classified at either low or high risk for recurrence (median foll...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1997.4698
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence of isolated paraaortic nodal metastasis in surgically staged endometrial cancer patients with negative pelvic lymph nodes. METHODS:Using a prospectively maintained database we identified all cases of endometrial cancer that had both pelvic and aortic nodal dissection and determined ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2009.07.016
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inappropriate telomerase expression has been reported to be associated with the development and/or progression of malignancies. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to determine and evaluate the levels of telomerase activity in normal ovary, cystadenomas, low-malignant-potential tumors, and carcinomas of t...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1999.5506
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:MDM2 is an important negative regulator of the p53 tumor suppressor protein. A naturally occurring T/G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the MDM2 gene promoter, SNP309, causes an increase in MDM2 protein levels and impairment of p53 tumor suppressor activity. SNP309 occurs at a relatively high frequenc...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.10.008
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Significant vaginal discharge of clear fluid after Wertheim-Taussig hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy is most often due to urinary fistula. Rarely, the same symptom may be caused by lymphatic fistula, which has not been reported previously. The differentiation between lymph and urine is simple. If this...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1994.1071
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the antitumor activity and toxicity profile of gemcitabine as second-line chemotherapy in patients with recurrent or persistent uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS). METHODS:Intravenous gemcitabine was administered over 30 min at a dose of 1000 mg/m(2) on days 1, 8, 15, with cycles repeated every 28 day...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2003.11.023
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To develop a mapping strategy for improved detection of p53 allelic loss associated with ovarian carcinoma, we utilized multiple intragenic polymorphisms and single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis. p53 allelotype distributions were defined for 80 ovarian cancer patients from germ-line DNA. All polymor...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1996.0122
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels have been shown to be associated with an adverse outcome in patients with ovarian cancer. We studied the clinical value of serum VEGF as an independent prognostic parameter. METHODS:In the present study, we ascertained preoperative serum VEGF in a series...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.03.058
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although patients with widely disseminated endometrial adenocarcinoma can have tumor involving the intestine, a focal metastasis to the small bowel with no other evidence of extra-uterine spread has not been reported. A patient with a clinical stage IB, grade 2 superficially invasive endometrial adenocarcinoma was fou...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1994.1019
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prognostic value of tumor budding (TB) in endometrioid (EEC) and non-endometrioid endometrial cancers (NEEC) and to determine its correlation with expression of E-cadherin. METHODS:Ninety-five patients with primary endometrial carcinoma were examined statistically. All patients were diagnosed...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.12.433
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of race and surgical approach for women who underwent surgical treatment for uterine cancer. METHODS:The design was a retrospective cohort study of discharge data from nonfederal acute care hospitals in Maryland from 2000 to 2009. Women aged 18 and older who underwent hysterectomy...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.004
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to estimate the efficacy of an intensive CDP program, as well as to identify the predictors associated with lymphedema severity and response to CDP in lower limb lymphedema (LLL) after pelvic cancer therapy. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of post-pelvic cancer LLL patie...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.03.017
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mesenchymal (MES) subtype of high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is associated with worse outcomes including survival and resectability compared with other molecular subtypes. Molecular subtypes have historically been derived from 'tumor', consisting of both cancer and stromal cells. We sought to determi...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2018.11.014
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ovarian carcinoma usually presents in an indolent manner, most often nonspecifically with complaints of abdominal pain or swelling, bloating, constipation, anorexia, early satiety, and evidence of ascites. We present a case of ovarian cancer with a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) as the presenting symptom, with minimal...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1998.5053
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between October 1961, and November 1978, 31 patients with intraperitoneal metastatic adenocarcinoma of the endometrium were treated by whole-abdomen moving-strip technique and pelvic boost irradiation. In 27 patients, with residual disease less than or equal to 2 cm, the corrected 5-year survival rate was 80%. The abs...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0090-8258(83)90164-6
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Copyright ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1998.5001
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Heredity is a major cause of ovarian cancer and during recent years the contribution from germline mismatch repair (MMR) gene mutations linked to Lynch syndrome has gradually been recognized. METHODS:We characterized clinical features, tumor morphology and mismatch repair defects in all ovarian cancers ident...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.010
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the survival of women with malignant, mixed mullerian tumors of the ovary (OMMMT) compared to women with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). METHODS:Data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) Program on 14025 women diagnosed with primary invasive ovarian cancer between 1988 and 1...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.02.016
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was the evaluation of endometrial histopathologic findings from 700 patients treated with tamoxifen (Tx) for breast cancer from two medical centers (United States and France). METHODS:A retrospective review of data including histologic slides from 134 hysterectomies and 566 endometrial ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1006/gyno.2000.5859
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Laminin-5 is an attachment protein for epithelial cells. Several studies of a variety of cancers have reported increased expression of laminin-5 in carcinoma in situ and invasive cancer. This study was designed to investigate the correlation between the grade of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and the imm...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0090-8258(03)00086-6
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:After treatment for ovarian cancer, women want to know when they will feel 'normal' again. Our objective was to document the proportions of women with high levels of physical and emotional symptoms at the end of treatment, determine if/when they return to normal and identify groups at risk of persistent symp...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.07.029
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Symptomatic uterine lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) simulating high-stage uterine sarcoma in a patient with tuberous sclerosis complex is reported. A 49-year-old female presented with abdominal pain and anemia. Preoperative workup revealed a uterine mass and a large amount of peritoneal free fluid and possible metastat...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/gyno.1996.0344
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Minority and low-income cancer patients are underrepresented in clinical trials, contributing to diminished access to state-of-the-art care and disparities in cancer outcomes including survivorship issues. In cervical cancer, there is a disproportionate disease burden among minority and underserved women and ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2011.02.007
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Most women with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) will develop disease progression or recurrence with resistance to platinum therapy. We report overall costs and treatment outcomes associated with topotecan or gemcitabine administration in platinum- and paclitaxel-resistant EOC patients. METHODS:Patients who ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.01.014
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the biological significance of Ki67 antigen expression in serous ovarian tumors, through the analysis of MIB 1 monoclonal antibody reactivity in cystoadenomas, borderline tumors, and invasive cystoadenocarcinomas; the correlation between this index of cell proliferation and cl...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/gyno.1995.1026
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A LEEP-Cone may not be necessary for all patients with traditional cone indications. This study defines populations where a single pass technique with the LEEP is appropriate. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed patients undergoing LEEP-Cone procedures performed at the University of Oklahoma Health Science C...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.09.015
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lymph node status in early-stage vulvar cancer can be accurately assessed by the sentinel-node (SN) procedure. Molecular techniques, such as DNA-methylation assay, might improve SN assessment. In this study, we selected methylation markers for vulvar cancer and determined if these methylation markers were sui...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.01.013
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aim to describe the false negative (FN) and false positive (FP) rates of preoperative cross-sectional imaging (PCI) prior to radical surgery for cervical cancer. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent radical hysterectomy for early-stage cervical cancer from January 2010 until Dece...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2020.11.001
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Microsatellite instability (MSI) is a frequent genetic event in the D-loop region (which controls mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) replication) of mitochondrial genome of endometrial cancer. We therefore investigated the relationship between mtMSI and mtDNA content in endometrial cancer. METHODS:Tumor tissues from ...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2005.04.015
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine if there is a causal relationship between removal of the circumflex iliac nodes distal to the external iliac nodes (CINDEIN) and postoperative lower-extremity lymphedema (POLEL) after systematic lymphadenectomy in patients with cervical cancer. METHODS:A retrospective chart revi...
journal_title：Gynecologic oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.09.007
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
