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Fragmented mitochondrial genomes evolved in opposite directions between closely related macaque louse Pedicinus obtusus and colobus louse Pedicinus badii.

Abstract：

:We report for the first time the fragmented mitochondrial (mt) genomes of two Pedicinus species: Pedicinus obtusus and Pedicinus badii, and compared them with the lice of humans and chimpanzees. Despite being congeneric, the two monkey lice are distinct from each other in mt karyotype. The variation in mt karyotype between the two Pedicinus lice is the most pronounced among the congeneric species of sucking lice observed to date and is attributable to the opposite directions between them in mt karyotype evolution. Two of the inferred ancestral mt minichromosomes of the higher primate lice merged as one in the macaque louse whereas one of the ancestral minichromosomes split into two in the colobus louse after these two species diverged from their most recent common ancestor. Our results showed that mt genome fragmentation was a two-way process in the higher primate lice, and minichromosome merger was more common than previously thought.

journal_name

Genomics

journal_title

Genomics

authors

Fu YT,Dong Y,Wang W,Nie Y,Liu GH,Shao R

doi

10.1016/j.ygeno.2020.09.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-11-01 00:00:00

pages

4924-4933

issue

6

eissn

0888-7543

issn

1089-8646

pii

S0888-7543(20)31049-1

journal_volume

112

pub_type

杂志文章

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