Postnatal hydrocortisone for preventing or treating bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants: a systematic review.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that color Doppler-measured cerebral blood flow velocity (CD-CBFV) as measured in the three feeding arteries of the brain can be used as an estimator of global cerebral blood flow. PATIENTS AND METHODS:CD-CBFV was determined as soon as possible after determination of phase-contrast magnetic ...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Benders MJ,Hendrikse J,de Vries L,Groenendaal F,van Bel F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Doxapram has been advocated as a treatment for persistent apnea of prematurity (AOP). OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of doxapram on long-term neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm infants as its safety still needs to be established. METHODS:From a retrospective cohort of preterm infants with a gestationa...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Ten Hove CH,Vliegenthart RJ,Te Pas AB,Brouwer E,Rijken M,van Wassenaer-Leemhuis AG,van Kaam AH,Onland W

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nosocomial infections endanger preterm infants. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present controlled randomized trial was to investigate whether Bifidobacterium lactis reduces the incidence of nosocomial infections in infants with very low birth weight (VLBW; <1,500 g) <30 weeks of gestation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:I...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Mihatsch WA,Vossbeck S,Eikmanns B,Hoegel J,Pohlandt F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Oxidative stress in the newborn period may cause cell injury and inflammation if the antioxidant capacity is insufficient. To monitor antioxidant and inflammatory activity we examined by in vivo imaging various strains of luciferase reporter mice whose light-emitting properties were regulated by response e...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Dohlen G,Odland HH,Carlsen H,Blomhoff R,Thaulow E,Saugstad OD

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the impact of medical complexity among very preterm infants on health care resource use, family, and neurodevelopmental outcomes at 18 months' corrected age. METHODS:This observational cohort study of Canadian infants born < 29 weeks' gestational age in 2009-2011 compared infants with and those wi...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Nassel D,Chartrand C,Doré-Bergeron MJ,Lefebvre F,Ballantyne M,Van Overmeire B,Luu TM,on behalf of the Canadian Neonatal Network and the Canadian Neonatal Follow-Up Network.

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Therapeutic hypothermia (HT) is the standard treatment for newborns after perinatal asphyxia. Preclinical studies report that HT is more effective when started early. METHODS:Eighty cooled newborns were analyzed and grouped according to when cooling was started after birth: early (≤180 min) or late (>181 min...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Thoresen M,Tooley J,Liu X,Jary S,Fleming P,Luyt K,Jain A,Cairns P,Harding D,Sabir H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Strategies for oxygen therapy for preterm infants, such as the Vermont-Oxford's 'Breathsavers' guidelines, seek to strike a balance between the potential risks of the extremes of hyperoxia and hypoxia in preterm infants. Using an algorithm based on those guidelines, we aimed to compare the proportion of time...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Clarke A,Yeomans E,Elsayed K,Medhurst A,Berger P,Skuza E,Tan K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Numerous studies in cultured cells indicate that damage to mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) dictates cellular responses to oxidant stress, yet the consequences of mtDNA damage have not been studied directly in the preterm lung. OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine whether hyperoxia-induced fetal lung dysmorphogenesis ...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Gebb SA,Decoux A,Waggoner A,Wilson GL,Gillespie MN

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the increasing incidence of births of very preterm very-low-birth-weight infants, there is a demand for echocardiographic reference values of cardiac dimensions. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to provide reference values of cardiac valve annulus diameters in a cohort of extremely preterm very-low...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： van Ark AE,Molenschot MC,Wesseling MH,de Vries WB,Strengers JLM,Adams A,Breur JMPJ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endogenous carbon monoxide (CO) production is primarily due to heme degradation, which also results in the equimolar production of bilirubin. Thus, estimates of total body CO production can serve as indices of total body bilirubin formation. The elimination rate of CO from a person's body (CO washout rate) a...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Stevenson DK,Wong RJ,Ostrander CR,Maric I,Vreman HJ,Cohen RS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive ventilation for preterm infants at birth has been recommended and universally adopted. The umbilical cord is often clamped immediately in order to provide the support the infant needs for stabilization. However, recent scientific data from experimental studies that involve animals in transition and human s...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Te Pas AB,Hooper SB,Dekker J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic processes underlying fetal lung development and maturation are incompletely understood. Better knowledge of these processes would provide insights into the causes of lung malformations and prevention of respiratory distress syndrome and the potential adverse effects of glucocorticoids. Hox genes are ...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Grier DG,Thompson A,Lappin TR,Halliday HL

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neonatal reference values of gallbladder size have been assessed in healthy newborns with enteral feeding regimen. Their applicability to critically ill patients under total parenteral nutrition (TPN) remains to be questioned. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to evaluate the impact of short-term TPN versus enteral nut...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Schmidt B,Roth B,Stützer H,Benz-Bohm G

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of adverse tracheal intubation-associated events (TIAEs) and associated patient, practice, and intubator characteristics in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) setting are unknown. OBJECTIVES:To determine the incidence of adverse TIAEs and to identify factors associated with TIAEs in the N...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Foglia EE,Ades A,Napolitano N,Leffelman J,Nadkarni V,Nishisaki A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies indicate an increasing use of less invasive surfactant administration. Different techniques have been shown with distinct risks and benefits. The aim of this study was to develop a new method that simplifies this procedure. OBJECTIVES:An applicator was developed and tested on a manikin to mak...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Maiwald CA,Neuberger P,Vochem M,Poets C

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of preterm newborn rabbits with synthetic surfactants containing simple phospholipid mixtures and peptides gives similar tidal volumes to treatment with poractant alfa (Curosurf®). The addition of both surfactant protein B and C analogs to the phospholipid mixture will stabilize the alveoli, measured as ...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Curstedt T,Calkovska A,Johansson J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case highlighting several controversial and important topics regarding neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Current neonatal guidelines recommend a 3:1 compression:ventilation ratio; however, the most effective ratio of delivering chest compressions (CC) remains controversial. We report a case o...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Li ES,Cheung PY,Pichler G,Aziz K,Schmölzer GM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies reported conflicting results on the relationship between antenatal magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) exposure and neonatal intestinal injury. Most studies have not assessed MgSO4 exposure quantitatively and none reported the exposure timing. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this work was to assess whether there...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Mikhael M,Bronson C,Zhang L,Curran M,Rodriguez H,Bhakta KY

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a sight-threatening disease affecting extremely preterm infants. The introduction of new ROP screening surveillance systems, with higher sensitivity and specificity than established ROP screening guidelines, has the potential to reduce the number of stressful eye examinati...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Lundgren P,Stoltz Sjöström E,Domellöf M,Smith L,Wu C,VanderVeen D,Hellström A,Löfqvist C

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ventilatory pressures should target the range between the upper and lower inflection point of the pressure volume curve in order to avoid atelecto- and volutrauma. During high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV), this range is difficult to determine. Quadrant impedance measurement (QIM) has recently bee...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Burkhardt W,Kurth F,Pitterle M,Blassnig N,Wemhöner A,Rüdiger M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schistocytes are circulating erythrocyte fragments. They can be identified microscopically from a blood smear; but automated systems evaluate more cells and avoid inconsistencies in microscopy. Studies using adult subjects indicate that automated quantification of schistocytes can be clinically useful. Howev...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Judkins AJ,MacQueen BC,Christensen RD,Henry E,Snow GL,Bennett ST

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Streptococcus agalactiae (group B Streptococcus, GBS) is the most common cause of early neonatal infection, but restricting the diagnosis to culture-positive infants may underestimate the burden of GBS disease. Our objective was to determine whether maternal GBS colonization was associated with an increased ...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Brigtsen AK,Jacobsen AF,Dedi L,Melby KK,Fugelseth D,Whitelaw A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is mounting evidence that early continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) from birth is feasible and safe even in very preterm infants. However, many infants will develop respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and require surfactant treatment. Combining a noninvasive ventilation approach with a strategy for surfac...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Blennow M,Bohlin K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcutaneous electromyography of the diaphragm (dEMG) is a noninvasive and easy applicable tool to measure the electrical activity of the diaphragm. dEMG monitoring has recently been introduced in the neonatal intensive care unit as a novel cardiorespiratory monitor providing direct information on diaphragmatic brea...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Kraaijenga JV,Hutten GJ,de Jongh FH,van Kaam AH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various studies have shown an association between low birth weight and the prevalence of elevated blood pressure later in life. However, a relationship between birth weight and blood pressure in the neonatal period has not been investigated yet. OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between birth weight and b...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Smal JC,Uiterwaal CS,Bruinse HW,Steendijk P,van Bel F

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Non-invasive cardiac output monitoring is a potentially useful clinical tool in the neonatal setting. Our aim was to evaluate a new method of non-invasive continuous cardiac output (CO) measurement (NICOM™) based on the principle of bioreactance in neonates. METHODS:In this prospective observational study, ...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Weisz DE,Jain A,McNamara PJ,EL-Khuffash A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Lipid peroxidation products are present following oxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acids in the eye, brain, and various cell membranes. Elevated levels of lipid peroxidation products and increased intermittent hypoxemia (IH) events have been associated with adverse outcomes in extremely preterm infants. ...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Shah VP,Raffay TM,Martin RJ,Vento M,Sánchez-Illana Á,Piñeiro-Ramos JD,Kuligowski J,Di Fiore JM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-dose recombinant erythropoietin (rEpo) is neuroprotective in neonatal animal models of brain injury, but the long-term consequences of neonatal exposure have not been studied. OBJECTIVES:We hypothesized that multiple injections of high-dose rEpo during the neonatal period would be safe, and would impro...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： McPherson RJ,Demers EJ,Juul SE

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Phenobarbitone (PB) is the first-line anti-convulsant for neonatal seizures. The use of peritoneal dialysis (PD) to enhance drug elimination in cases of neonatal PB overdose has not been reported. OBJECTIVE:To report a case of neonatal severe PB toxicity and review the elimination of PB by PD. METHODS:Asse...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Le Page AK,Stewart AE,Roehr CC,Johnstone LM,Graudins A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heart rate (HR) detection in premature infants using electrocardiography (ECG) is challenging due to a low signal amplitude and the fragility of the premature skin. Recently, the dynamic light scattering (DLS) technique has been miniaturized, allowing noninvasive HR measurements with a single sensor. OBJECT...

journal_title：Neonatology

authors： Gangaram-Panday NH,van Essen T,Goos TG,de Jonge RCJ,Reiss IKM,van Weteringen W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00