Abstract:
:A survey was completed of US pediatric residency programs about the use of community sites in training. A total of 85% of program directors responded and reported a wide use of the 21 identified survey sites. Further study is needed to determine the appropriate contribution that community sites can make to pediatric training.
journal_name
Pediatricsjournal_title
Pediatricsauthors
Alpert JJ,Blodgett FM,Gargas DC,Jenkins R,Kaplan DW,Kohrt A,Levine G,O'Hare Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
719-21issue
5eissn
0031-4005issn
1098-4275journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PEDIATRICS文献大全abstract::The cognitive functioning of 20 children and adolescents with end-stage renal disease was assessed 1 to 3 weeks prior to the onset of hemodialysis, and at 1 month and 1 year after successful kidney transplantation, and results were compared with those of a matched control group. A battery of intelligence, achievement,...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the relationship between adolescent and parent reports of adolescent health-related quality of life (HRQL) and between adolescent pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume in 1 second as percent of predicted) and reporter perceptions of adolescent health. METHODS:Twenty-four adolescents with cysti...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.107.5.e70
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopy has been performed in 120 infants and children for a variety of indications including chronic abdominal pain, debatable appendicitis, liver biopsy, biliary atresia, and abdominal trauma. A specific diagnosis was made in 71% of patients and 59% were spared laparotomy. There were one complication and four er...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With a randomized clinical trial, the possibility was assessed that a tracheal instillation of pulmonary surfactant prior to the first breath might prevent the development of some of the signs of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome. Of the 72 infants in the trial, all born at a gestational age of less than 30 weeks...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3.5-year-old healthy boy with 4 days of fever was referred to the emergency department for respiratory distress. The physical examination was remarkable for stupor, tachycardia, tachypnea, and dyspnea. Initial blood tests showed pancytopenia. He rapidly developed torticollis. Computerized tomography of the neck reve...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2004-2505
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beals syndrome, also known as congenital contractural arachnodactyly (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man: 121050), is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by a mutation in FBN2 that is typically characterized by congenital contractures and arachnodactyly. It shares a number of phenotypic features with Loeys-Dietz sy...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2016-1281
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because boxing may result in serious brain and eye injuries, the American Academy of Pediatrics opposes this sport. This policy statement summarizes the reasons. ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this work was to investigate the association between infections in the first 2 years and subsequent diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders. METHODS:We conducted a case-control study among children born at Kaiser Permanente Northern California from 1995 to 1999. Case subjects (n = 403) were chi...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2006-1788
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine intelligence, language, and academic achievement through 18 years of age among children with congenital cytomegalovirus infection identified through hospital-based newborn screening who were asymptomatic at birth compared with uninfected infants. METHODS:We used growth curve modeling to analyze t...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2017-1517
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been proposed that infection by group A beta-hemolytic streptococci (GABHS) can trigger acute symptom exacerbations among patients with Tourette's syndrome (TS) or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), via autoimmune mechanisms. OBJECTIVE:To examine the temporal relationship between newly acquired GAB...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.113.6.e578
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal function was studied in 24 children with chronic hydronephrosis and renal insufficiency. The follow-up period after reconstructive surgery was 1 to 12 years. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was assessed by the clearance of endogenous creatinine or inulin. Effective renal plasma flow was assessed by the clearanc...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Adverse drug events (ADEs) occur more frequently in pediatric patients than adults. ADEs frequently cause serious harm to children and increase the cost of care. The purpose of this study was to decrease ADEs by targeting the entire medication-delivery system for all high-risk medications. METHODS:Thirteen ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.2010-3772
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This report assessed the proportion of US 10th graders (average age, 16) who saw a physician in the past year and were asked and given advice about their drinking. We hypothesized that advice would vary by whether students were asked about drinking and their drinking, bingeing, and drunkenness frequency. ME...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2012-1496
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Because late repair of coarctation of the aorta (COA) is associated with premature cardiovascular disease in adult life, early detection and treatment is important. OBJECTIVES:To determine the timing of referral to see whether early detection of COA has improved in the past decade, to evaluate the pattern o...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the American Academy of Pediatrics published guidelines for pediatric cancer centers in 1986 and 1997, significant changes in the delivery of health care have prompted a review of the role of tertiary medical centers in the care of pediatric patients. The potential effect of these changes on the treatment and su...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.113.6.1833
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The "Guide to Community Preventive Services" strongly recommends reducing out-of-pocket costs to increase vaccination rates among children. Nevertheless, out-of-pocket expenses are still incurred during the receipt of childhood vaccines, vaccine administration, and associated well-child visits. OBJECTIVE:Ou...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2006-3654
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult patients with long-standing hypertension have been reported to experience an impairment in renal function when treatment with potent vasodilating agents is initiated. To document that this sequence may occur in children as well, we report the case of a 4-year-old boy with renal disease in whom reduction of blood...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Postnatal length of hospital stay has reduced internationally but evidence-based policies to support earlier discharge are lacking. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of early postnatal discharge on infant outcomes. DATA SOURCES:CENTRAL (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials), Medline, Embase, Cumula...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1542/peds.2019-3365
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Public funding for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program has never been sufficient to serve more than a small minority of income-eligible households. Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program funding has not increased with recent rapidly rising energy costs, harsh winter conditions, or higher child p...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2005-2943
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Because of case reports describing hypoxemia on withdrawal of inhaled nitric oxide (I-NO), we prospectively examined this safety issue in newborns with persistent pulmonary hypertension who were classified as treatment successes or failures during a course of I-NO therapy. METHODS:Randomized, placebo-control...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1542/peds.104.2.231
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Adenosine infusion causes selective pulmonary vasodilation in fetal and neonatal lambs with pulmonary hypertension. We investigated the effects of a continuous infusion of adenosine on oxygenation in term infants with persistent pulmonary hypertension of newborn (PPHN). DESIGN:A randomized, placebo-controll...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transcripts of tape-recorded interviews of pediatric endocrinologists and patients with Turner's syndrome and their parents were reviewed in consultation with child psychoanalysts in order to evaluate certain aspects of communication between patients and doctors. The transcripts showed that the doctors often talke...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cariogenicity of seven commonly prescribed liquid medications was studied. Sucrose content of the medications ranged from 0 to 70 gm/100 ml. Initial pH and buffering capacity were measured and found to vary widely among the medications. Intraoral microbial plaque pH changes were determined at intervals for 30 minutes ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolated cases of camphor-induced seizures have been reported in young children after gastrointestinal, dermal, and inhalation exposure. In 1982, after a series of unintentional ingestions of camphor products, the US Food and Drug Administration restricted the camphor content to <11% in some products intende...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2008-2097
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Efforts are under way to articulate environmental, psychosocial, and biological conditions that may predispose the development and maintenance of obesity. There is increasing evidence that adverse childhood experiences such as childhood abuse may be implicated in the development of obesity. Given the dearth o...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2006-3058
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The clinical diagnosis of sepsis remains difficult, particularly in the young child, and would be improved by a rapid and reliable method for identification of bacteria in blood and other body fluids. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of highly conserved DNA sequences found in all bacteria would p...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Puberty suppression (PS) is a cornerstone of treatment in youth experiencing gender dysphoria. In this study, we aim to inform prescribing professionals on the long-term effects of PS treatment on the development of sex characteristics and surgical implications. METHODS:Participants received PS according to...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2019-3653
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic acute eosinophilic pneumonia is a rare and potentially life-threatening condition that is defined by bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and fever in the presence of pulmonary eosinophilia. It often presents acutely in previously healthy individuals and can be difficult to distinguish from infectious pneumonia....
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2019-3007
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Rural Alaska Natives have a high prevalence of iron deficiency and Helicobacter pylori infection. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of iron deficiency, iron-deficiency anemia, and active H pylori infection among school-aged children in rural Alaska. METHODS:We enrolled 68% (688) of ...
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2005-1129
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In 2010, the Massachusetts Legislature passed a comprehensive law that restricted off-road vehicle (ORV) use by children <14 years old and regulated ORV use by children up to the age of 18 years. We aimed to examine the impact of the 2010 Massachusetts law on the rates of ORV-related injuries....
journal_title:Pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1542/peds.2017-1164
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00