Abstract:
:This study compares selected properties of purified tryptic fragments of human von Willebrand (vW) protein in order to better understand how the M(r) 116,000 fragment retains activity in ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination. Wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) aggregation of platelet-rich plasma was potentiated by preincubation of WGA with intact vW protein and with the M(r) 116,000 moiety, but not by the smaller (M(r) 45,000) or larger (M(r) 220-250,000) tryptic fragments. Since all of the fragments bound to WGA, the unique potentiating effect of the M(r) 116,000 fragment on platelet aggregation could not be explained by differential ability to form a complex with this lectin. No clearcut difference in binding of tryptic fragments to platelets in the presence of ristocetin was found, and all of the tryptic fragments had approximately equal content of carbohydrate, as reflected by periodic acid-Schiff staining and binding to the lectin Ricinus communis type II. The M(r) 116,000 fragment contains a subunit polypeptide chain of M(r) 73,000 that is lacking from both larger and smaller fragments in the tryptic digest. This chain may possess critical features that mimic the optimal structure of vW protein that forms intercellular bridges and promotes agonist stimulation by WGA via membrane receptors.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Martin SE,Francis CW,Marder VJdoi
10.1016/0049-3848(83)90408-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-08-01 00:00:00pages
437-49issue
3eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effects of ticlopidine treatment (250 mg b.i.d. for 21 months) on fibrinogen and other rheological variables, as compared to placebo, were studied in 44 patients with intermittent claudication due to peripheral arterial occlusive disease. Blood samples were collected every 3 months during this double-blind, random...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(88)90134-x
更新日期:1988-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been previously shown that platelets of patients with diabetes are more reactive and less responsive to anti-platelet drugs compared with platelets from subjects without diabetes. Studies examining the effect of glycemic control on platelet reactivity have yielded conflicting data. Thus, in this study...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The A-subunit of blood coagulation factor XIII is a pro-transglutaminase, which cross-links α- and γ-fibrin-chains in its activated form. Selective inhibitors against FXIII-A may be desirable drugs to prevent the development of thromboses. Animal models are generally used for proof of principle and for tox...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2013.02.008
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several sex-related differences in the incidence rate, clinical presentation and outcomes of VTE were recently investigated. Gender-related risk factors, such as the use of oral contraceptives (OC) and pregnancy, in particular in women with a thrombophilic state, are associated with an increased risk of venous thrombo...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0049-3848(11)70023-8
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::When single-chain pro-UK is activated by plasmin or kallikrein, the Lys158-Ile159 bond is cleaved, leaving a C-terminal lysine on the A-chain (Lys-UK). Two-chain, high molecular weight urokinase (UK) purified from urine, however, has been shown to contain a phenylalanine residue as the C-terminal of the A-chain (Phe-U...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(91)90206-c
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a frequent clinical event in patients with gynecologic cancer. However, studies that exclusively address the incidence of VTE according the type of gynecologic cancer are poorly reported. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the incidence of VTE and the associated factors in women with dif...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2019.11.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and discriminating assay for the determination of the fast-acting plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI) activity in human plasma is described. The method is based on the inhibition of purified tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) by plasma diluted with a PAI-depleted plasma and the subsequent measurement of res...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90250-8
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is diagnosed with imaging techniques such as ventilation/perfusion (V/P) lung scintigraphy or multidetector computed tomography of the pulmonary arteries (MDCT). Lung scintigraphy can be performed with planar (V/P PLANAR) and tomographic (V/P SPECT) techniques. V/P SPECT has higher se...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.09.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The placenta is the highly specialised organ of pregnancy that supports the normal growth and development of the fetus. Growth and function of the placenta are precisely regulated and coordinated to ensure the exchange of nutrients and waste products between the maternal and fetal circulatory systems operates at maxim...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2004.06.038
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Animal models of thrombosis and hemostasis are critical for target validation in pharmaceutical research. Guinea pig haemostatic mechanisms, such as the platelet thrombin receptor repertoire, resemble those of humans. Measuring the performance characteristics of marketed antithrombotic drugs in guinea pig ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2008.03.010
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tissue factor (TF) pathway inhibitor (TFPI) is the physiological inhibitor of TF induced blood coagulation and two isoforms exists, TFPIα and TFPIβ. In atherosclerotic plaques, TFPI may inhibit TF activity and thrombus formation, which is the main cause of ischemic stroke in carotid artery disease. We aime...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2017.04.024
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Screening of patients with sepsis for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) has been recommended in several guidelines. However, DIC screening is still not widely accepted as an essential component of sepsis management, partly because of a lack of evidence that DIC screening has an effect on mortality...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2017.11.023
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell based models of coagulation (CBM) have provided mechanistic insight into numerous hematological issues for nearly two decades. This review discusses another coagulation model system--the clot lifespan model (CLSM)--that has been designed to compliment the CBM-based approach to elucidating the mechanisms responsib...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2007.09.003
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Von Willebrand Factor is a multimer produced by endothelial cells and megakaryocytes, being stored in intracellular organelles, such as the Weibel-Palade bodies and alpha-granules in endothelial cells and platelets, respectively. This molecule acts as a carrier protein for factor VIIIc, involved in the intrinsic pathw...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00122-x
更新日期:2000-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Resveratrol (3, 4', 5-trihydroxystilbene), a natural polyphenol, is found in some plants that are used in human nutrition. Grapes are a major source for resveratrol, and a significant amount can also be found in red wine. Several experimental studies have demonstrated biological properties of resveratrol, especially i...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(02)00273-6
更新日期:2002-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombus formation was electrically induced in the left common carotid artery of rats with preoccluded both vertebral and right carotid arteries. Following thrombus induction, animals became unresponsive and lost their righting reflex. The loss of righting reflex was observed when cortical tissular pO2 reached 55 +/- ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(87)90340-9
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Incidence and risk factors of venous thromboembolism (VTE) are well established in surgical and medical settings, but data in psychiatric units are lacking. The aim of this study was to estimate the incidence of VTE in hospitalized psychiatric patients, and to assess the risk factors for VTE in this specif...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2012.10.002
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antithrombin (AT) is a serpin capable of trapping thrombin (IIa) in a stable and covalent complex. Complex formation is prevented by leukocyte elastase (LE) cleavage near the AT reactive centre. We mutated the known LE cleavage sites of AT to explore the possibility of producing an LE-resistant AT molecule. Initially,...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(97)00228-4
更新日期:1997-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Randomized clinical trials have demonstrated non-inferiority of rivaroxaban compared with vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) in the treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Our objective was to analyze in real life, tolerance, recurrence, bleeding and adverse events of rivaroxaban in patients with acute sympto...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.06.032
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue factor (TF) is an integral membrane glycoprotein that serves as a cofactor for blood coagulation factor VIIa. The induction of TF on the surface of endothelial cells is initiated by various kinds of stimuli including lipopolysaccharide (LPS), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(94)90002-7
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of several vitamin K (Vit K) analogues on the aggregation of human platelets was examined. The analogues were potent inhibitors of aggregation induced by ADP, thrombin, collagen and arachidonate but were less active against aggregation induced by the calcium ionophore A23187. Vit K3 also prevented platelet ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(85)90037-4
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with the nephrotic syndrome are at increased risk of developing venous and arterial thromboembolism, the most common of which is renal vein thrombosis. There are several unanswered or controversial issues relating to the nephrotic syndrome and thromboembolism, which include the mechanism of thromboembolism, a...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2005.03.030
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human fibrinogen exposed to 46.5 degrees C was subjected to gel permeation chromatography. The protein eluted in two distinct peaks. The first peak appeared in the void volume containing soluble fibrinogen aggregates, while the other peak represented monomeric fibrinogen. In contrast to the monomeric peak material, th...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(96)00063-1
更新日期:1996-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Statins have been shown to have a protective effect for venous thromboembolism (VTE) in the general population. This study sought to assess the association between statins and the risk for cancer-associated deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). METHODS:Patients with newly diagnosed cancer ...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2017.08.001
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of suloctidil (600 mg/day) on platelet survival time (PST) and plasma and urine betathromboglobulin (BTG) was studied in a double-blind, placebo-controlled six-week crossover trial in 13 patients with shortened PST (less than 110 hrs, exponential model). Mean PST after suloctidil (110.6 hrs) was significant...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(84)90231-7
更新日期:1984-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tissue factor plays a key role in the extrinsic coagulation pathway and is induced by inflammatory cytokines. Atrial myocarditis has been detected recently in some patients with lone atrial fibrillation. Virchow's triad of low blood flow, hypercoagulability, and endothelial dysfunction, enhances thrombus f...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0049-3848(03)00405-5
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) has been reported to have a potent anti-aggregatory activity and to be efficiently metabolized by 12-lipoxygenase, not by cyclooxygenase in platelets. In vitro effect of 12-lipoxygenase metabolites of EPA on platelet function was studied and compared with those of arachidonic acid (AA). The...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0049-3848(86)90248-3
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical and epidemiological studies have associated selective COX-2 inhibitors with an increased risk of cardiovascular events. There are no clinical studies on the possible effects of these drugs on secondary hemostasis. The hypothesis for this study is that the use of selective COX-2 inhibitors could affe...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2009.01.017
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Conventional Vacutainer® Sodium Citrate blood collection tubes contain a relatively high concentration of contaminating magnesium ions, which may result in shortening of the prothrombin time (PT) and the International Normalized Ratio (INR). Recently the manufacturer of Vacutainer® Sodium Citrate tubes int...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2014.04.016
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Peripheral artery disease (PAD) affects 8.5 million Americans and thus improving our understanding of PAD is critical to developing strategies to reduce disease burden. The objective of the study was to determine the association of ABO blood type with ankle brachial index (ABI) as well as prevalent and inc...
journal_title:Thrombosis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.thromres.2017.02.018
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00