The effect of interleukin-1, interleukin-6 and its interrelationship on the synthesis of serum amyloid A and C-reactive protein in primary cultures of adult human hepatocytes.

Abstract:

:During the acute phase response, synthesis of C-reactive protein and serum amyloid A is increased. To investigate whether the enhanced synthesis of these proteins are due to stimulatory effect of inflammatory mediators such as interleukin-1 (IL-1) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) produced by macrophages and monocytes, primary cultures of adult human hepatocytes were exposed to recombinant (r)IL-1, rIL-6 or rIL-1 and monospecific anti rIL-6 antibodies in the presence of 1 microM dexamethasone. The findings indicate that rIL-1 and rIL-6 both stimulate the liver synthesis of C-reactive protein and serum amyloid A, however monospecific anti rIL-6 antibodies reduce the stimulatory effect of rIL-1 on the synthesis of these proteins. These findings suggest that IL-6 plays a key role in the stimulation of synthesis of serum amyloid A and C-reactive protein by the human liver cells.

authors

Moshage HJ,Roelofs HM,van Pelt JF,Hazenberg BP,van Leeuwen MA,Limburg PC,Aarden LA,Yap SH

doi

10.1016/s0006-291x(88)81056-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-08-30 00:00:00

pages

112-7

issue

1

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(88)81056-8

journal_volume

155

pub_type

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