Role of Micro-RNA for Pain After Surgery: Narrative Review of Animal and Human Studies.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Admission hypocalcemia predicts both massive transfusion and mortality in severely injured patients. However, the effect of calcium derangements during resuscitation remains unexplored. We hypothesize that any hypocalcemia or hypercalcemia (either primary or from overcorrection) in the first 24 hours after s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： MacKay EJ,Stubna MD,Holena DN,Reilly PM,Seamon MJ,Smith BP,Kaplan LJ,Cannon JW

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Evidence suggests that early postischemic hyperemia is mediated by both neurological and vascular mechanisms. We hypothesized that if neuronal activity were primarily responsible for reperfusion hyperemia, then electrocerebral silence induced by intracarotid anesthetics (propofol and pentothal) would attenua...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Joshi S,Wang M,Nishanian EV,Emerson RG

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Misplacement of an epidural catheter into the subarachnoid space is a recognized complication. However, breakage of an intrathecal epidural catheter during removal presents a dilemma. Appropriate imaging, a neurosurgical consultation, and aggressive surgical exploration and extraction of the retained piece...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ugboma S,Au-Truong X,Kranzler LI,Rifai SH,Joseph NJ,Salem MR

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with lung failure who undergo prone positioning often receive extended hemodynamic monitoring. We investigated the influence of modified prone positioning (135°) on the accuracy of pulse contour-derived calibrated cardiac index (CIPC) and uncalibrated cardiac index (CIVIG) in this patient population...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Grensemann J,Bruecken U,Treszl A,Wappler F,Sakka SG

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recommended treatment of suspected tension pneumothorax is immediate needle decompression. Recommended sites and needle sizes for this procedure vary, and there are published reports of failed decompression as well as iatrogenic hemothorax. We investigated the optimal needle length and relative safety of...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wax DB,Leibowitz AB

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bilateral paravertebral block (PVB) is a suitable alternative to thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) for abdominal surgeries. This randomized clinical trial aims to determine if PVB is noninferior to TEA in terms of analgesia after midline laparotomy. METHODS:Seventy American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sondekoppam RV,Uppal V,Brookes J,Ganapathy S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and metabolic responses to three types of premedication were studied in ASA physical status I patients given any one of the following: (a) 0.5 mg of atropine and 50 mg of meperidine given intramuscularly plus an oral placebo tablet (n = 14), (b) 10 mg of oral diazepam and an intramuscular placebo (2 mL NaCl, ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kirvelä OA,Kanto JH

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of a dose-response relation between nitrous oxide concentration and regional dysfunction in compromised myocardium, and whether or not halothane-induced myocardial depression alleviated this regional dysfunction was examined. Nitrous oxide was administered to eight dogs with experimentally induced left a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Leone BJ,Philbin DM,Lehot JJ,Foëx P,Ryder WA

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Open endotracheal suctioning (ETS), which is performed regularly in mechanically ventilated patients to remove obstructive secretions, can cause an immediate decrease in dynamic compliance and expired tidal volume and result in inadequate or inaccurate sidestream respiratory monitoring, necessitating prolong...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Briassoulis G,Briassoulis P,Michaeloudi E,Fitrolaki DM,Spanaki AM,Briassouli E

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The effects of heparinization and the reversal of heparin activity on platelet function after cardiopulmonary bypass have not been well defined. Flow cytometry has become a convenient and powerful technique for characterizing platelets. We examined the expression of a secretion marker (P-selectin) and an agg...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kozek-Langenecker SA,Mohammad SF,Masaki T,Kamerath C,Cheung AK

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We investigated the effects of isoflurane-induced burst suppression, monitored with electroencephalography (EEG), on cerebral blood flow velocity (CBFV), cerebral oxygen extraction (COE), and autoregulation in 16 patients undergoing cardiac surgery. The experimental procedure was performed during nonpulsatil...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Reinsfelt B,Westerlind A,Houltz E,Ederberg S,Elam M,Ricksten SE

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intrathecal neostigmine not only produces analgesia but also severe nausea. In contrast, epidural neostigmine enhances opioid and local anesthetic analgesia without causing nausea. Previous studies examined only single epidural neostigmine bolus administration and did not assess the efficacy of continuous ep...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ross VH,Pan PH,Owen MD,Seid MH,Harris L,Clyne B,Voltaire M,Eisenach JC

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the use of fine-gauge spinal needles reduces the incidence of postdural puncture headache, they are associated with increased risk of placement failure as a result of deflection and bending. This in vitro study quantifies spinal needle deflection from the axis of insertion with respect to needle type, gauge, ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sitzman BT,Uncles DR

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complement activation and the resulting inflammatory response is an important potential mechanism for multisystem organ injury in cardiac surgery. Novel therapeutic strategies using complement inhibitors may hold promise for improving outcomes for cardiac surgical patients by attenuating complement activation or its b...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Stahl GL,Shernan SK,Smith PK,Levy JH

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Impaired in vivo immunity is often observed after major surgery and is multifactorial. We conducted a randomized clinical study to determine the independent effects of general anesthesia (GA) and of lumbar epidural anesthesia (LEA) on human immune function in the absence of surgical trauma. Nineteen healthy ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Procopio MA,Rassias AJ,DeLeo JA,Pahl J,Hildebrandt L,Yeager MP

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a case of type-2 diabetes mellitus with significant improvement in blood glucose control and significant decrease in insulin requirements after initiation of spinal cord stimulation. We believe that spinal cord stimulation may provide additional beneficial effects in patients with chronic pain an...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kapural L,Hayek SM,Stanton-Hicks M,Mekhail N

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of this study was to determine a set of timing, shape, and statistical features available through noninvasive monitoring of maternal electrocardiogram and photoplethysmography that identifies preeclamptic patients. METHODS:Pregnant women admitted to Labor and Delivery were monitored with pulse oxim...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Euliano TY,Michalopoulos K,Singh S,Gregg AR,Del Rio M,Vasilopoulos T,Johnson AM,Onkala A,Darmanjian S,Euliano NR,Ho M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perineural dexamethasone has gained popularity in regional anesthesia to prolong analgesia duration. However, uncertainty remains regarding the optimal perineural dose. Clarification of this characteristic is of significant importance as the administration of dexamethasone may lead to dose-dependent complica...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kirkham KR,Jacot-Guillarmod A,Albrecht E

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-three swine from the University of Missouri Sinclair Medical Research Farm were used in experimentation to determine their susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia, to determine appropriate anesthetic agents for susceptible swine and to investigate appropriate pharmaceutical agents which could protect against th...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Short CE,Paddleford RR,McGrath CJ,Williams CH

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dexmedetomidine, a selective α2-adrenergic agonist currently approved for continuous intensive care unit sedation, is being widely evaluated for its role as a potential anesthetic. The closed-loop anesthesia delivery system (CLADS) is a method to automatically administer propofol total intravenous anesthesia...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dutta A,Sethi N,Sood J,Panday BC,Gupta M,Choudhary P,Puri GD

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous femoral analgesia provides extended pain relief and improved functional recovery for total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Stimulating catheters may allow more accurate placement of catheters. METHODS:We performed a randomized prospective study to investigate the use of stimulating catheters versus nons...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hayek SM,Ritchey RM,Sessler D,Helfand R,Samuel S,Xu M,Beven M,Bourdakos D,Barsoum W,Brooks P

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modulation of γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptors (GABAARs) by general anesthetics may contribute to their ability to produce amnesia. Receptors containing α5 subunits, which mediate tonic and slow synaptic inhibition, are co-localized with β3 and γ2 subunits in dendritic layers of the hippocampus and are s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Burkat PM,Lor C,Perouansky M,Pearce RA

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the significance of new electrocardiographic (ECG) ST elevation during coronary artery bypass surgery. Multilead ECGs were recorded intraoperatively approximately every 3 min on 105 patients. Cases of new ST elevation were divided into ischemic and those considered to be due to n...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Jain U,Wallis DE,Moran JF

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we describe the role of "clinical scenario" information to assure the safety of interoperable systems, as well as the system's ability to deliver the requisite clinical functionality to improve clinical care. Described are methods and rationale for capturing the clinical needs, workflow, hazards, and ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Weininger S,Jaffe MB,Rausch T,Goldman JM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Whether tracheal intubation is more difficult in obese patients is debatable. We compared the incidence of difficult tracheal intubation in obese and lean patients by using a recently validated objective scale, the intubation difficulty scale (IDS). We studied 134 lean (body mass index, <30 kg/m2) and 129 ob...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Juvin P,Lavaut E,Dupont H,Lefevre P,Demetriou M,Dumoulin JL,Desmonts JM

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Respiratory variations in arterial pulse pressure (DeltaPP) are accurate predictors of fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients. The aim of our study was to assess the ability of a novel algorithm for automatic estimation of stroke volume variation (SVV) to predict fluid responsiveness in mec...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cannesson M,Musard H,Desebbe O,Boucau C,Simon R,Hénaine R,Lehot JJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the incidence of transient neurologic symptoms (TNS) after the use of hyperbaric lidocaine as compared with hyperbaric bupivacaine in patients undergoing cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia. Two hundred women scheduled for cesarean delivery were randomly allocated to receive spinal anesthesia wit...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Aouad MT,Siddik SS,Jalbout MI,Baraka AS

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The safety and utility of pediatric epidural analgesia is well established, but the risk of permanent neurological injury is unknown and largely must be extrapolated from adult literature. In this article we present a series of 4 cases of longterm or permanent neurologic complications associated with epidural analgesi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Meyer MJ,Krane EJ,Goldschneider KR,Klein NJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rapid establishment of a patent airway in ill or injured patients is a priority for prehospital rescue personnel. Out-of-hospital tracheal intubation can be challenging. Unrecognized esophageal intubation is a clinical disaster. METHODS:We performed an observational, prospective study of consecutive patient...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Timmermann A,Russo SG,Eich C,Roessler M,Braun U,Rosenblatt WH,Quintel M

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of preemptive and postlesion sympathectomy in the sciatic cryoneurolysis (SCN) model of neuropathic pain in rats. SCN in rats produces a prolonged significant mechanical allodynia (hypersensitivity to previously non-noxious mechanical stimuli) with no thermal hyper...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Willenbring S,Beauprie IG,DeLeo JA

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00