The effects of heparin, protamine, and heparinase 1 on platelets in vitro using whole blood flow cytometry.

abstract：UNLABELLED:Decreased hepatic blood flow, and impaired hepatic oxygen delivery caused by endotoxin, result in hepatic metabolic deterioration followed by liver dysfunction and multiple organ failure. Among phosphodiesterase III inhibitors, only olprinone increases hepatosplanchnic blood flow. We evaluated the effects of...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nagata E,Kakihana Y,Tobo K,Isowaki S,Kanmura Y

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:There are situations in anesthesia in which it may be desirable to achieve rapid tracheal intubation with perfect conditions, i.e., no coughing or straining. To determine the dose of rocuronium that gives a high probability of achieving perfect conditions for rapid (within 60 s) tracheal intubation, we admin...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Heier T,Caldwell JE

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:A microscope will be used for the first case of the day in operating room (OR) 1 and then may be used in the second case of the day by a different surgeon in a different OR, OR 2. Provided that the probability is reasonably high that the first case of the day in OR 2 will last longer than the first case in O...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dexter F,Traub RD

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:As the surgical population ages, the number of patients presenting with coronary artery disease and age-related loss of pulmonary recoil will increase. Although their influence on gas exchange in this population remains unknown, sevoflurane and isoflurane are used for an increasing variety of surgical proced...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Loeckinger A,Keller C,Lindner KH,Kleinsasser A

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statins reduce cardiac morbidity in nonsurgical populations, and may benefit surgical patients. We sought to examine cardiac outcome in patients who continued, compared with those who discontinued, statin therapy after major vascular surgery. METHODS:Prospectively collected data were examined for an associa...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Le Manach Y,Godet G,Coriat P,Martinon C,Bertrand M,Fléron MH,Riou B

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the safety, efficacy, and dose response of epidurally administered morphine for analgesia after cesarean delivery, 40 healthy women who underwent cesarean delivery with epidural anesthesia were randomly assigned to receive one of four regimens for relief of postoperative pain: intramuscular administration...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rosen MA,Hughes SC,Shnider SM,Abboud TK,Norton M,Dailey PA,Curtis JD

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We evaluated the effects of aggressive warming and maintenance of normothermia on surgical blood loss and allogeneic transfusion requirement. We randomly assigned 150 patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty with spinal anesthesia to aggressive warming (to maintain a tympanic membrane temperature of 36.5 d...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Winkler M,Akça O,Birkenberg B,Hetz H,Scheck T,Arkiliç CF,Kabon B,Marker E,Grübl A,Czepan R,Greher M,Goll V,Gottsauner-Wolf F,Kurz A,Sessler DI

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of adenosine-induced hypotension on central as well as myocardial hemodynamics and metabolism were studied in five neurolept-anesthetized patients without known heart or lung diseases, who were undergoing cerebral aneurysm surgery. Adenosine (217 +/- 32 micrograms.kg-1.min-1) decreased mean arterial pressu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Owall A,Lagerkranser M,Sollevi A

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sugammadex is a modified [gamma] cyclodextrin compound, which encapsulates rocuronium to provide for a rapid reversal of residual neuromuscular blockade. We tested the hypothesis that sugammadex would provide for a more rapid reversal of a moderately profound residual rocuronium-induced blockade than the com...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sacan O,White PF,Tufanogullari B,Klein K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of adrenocortical insufficiency in critically ill patients is complex. The adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulation test is a widely accepted method for assessing the adequacy of adrenal function in intensive care units, but it is possible that there may be wide variations in responses to the test ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Loisa P,Uusaro A,Ruokonen E

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We designed a prospective, randomized, double-blind study to evaluate the efficacy of the combination of intrathecal sufentanil with a low dose of local anesthetic in an attempt to prolong analgesia in labor. Fifty-two patients received one of the following intrathecal study solutions: 2.5 mg of bupivacaine; 10 microg...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Campbell DC,Camann WR,Datta S

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Twenty percent of patients born with congenital heart disease present with right ventricular outflow tract abnormalities. These patients require multiple surgical procedures in their lifetime. Transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement (TPVR) has become a viable alternative to conventional pulmonary valve and...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Arboleda Salazar R,Heggie J,Wolski P,Horlick E,Osten M,Meineri M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The use of cerebral monitoring may improve the ability of anesthesiologists to titrate anesthetic drugs. However, there is controversy regarding the impact of the alleged anesthetic-sparing effects of cerebral monitoring on the recovery process and patient outcome. We designed this prospective double-blinded...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Recart A,Gasanova I,White PF,Thomas T,Ogunnaike B,Hamza M,Wang A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infusion of lipid emulsion has been shown to reverse lipophilic drug-induced cardiovascular collapse in laboratory models and humans. The effect of high dose lipid in nondrug-induced cardiac arrest is, however, uncertain. In a rabbit model of asphyxial pulseless electrical activity (PEA) we compared lipid au...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Harvey M,Cave G,Kazemi A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of epidural chloroprocaine with and without 1:200,000 epinephrine during labor and delivery on uterine activity, progress of labor, fetal heart rate, maternal blood pressure, newborn Apgar scores, neonatal acid-base status, and the Neurologic and Adaptive Capacity Scoring System (NACS) were compared in 28 ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Abboud TK,DerSarkissian L,Terrasi J,Murakawa K,Zhu J,Longhitano M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Either epidural analgesia or femoral nerve blockade improves analgesia and rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty. No study has evaluated the combination of femoral nerve blockade and epidural analgesia. In this prospective, randomized, blinded study we investigated combining femoral nerve blockade with epidural...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： YaDeau JT,Cahill JB,Zawadsky MW,Sharrock NE,Bottner F,Morelli CM,Kahn RL,Sculco TP

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:A cohort of seven patients receiving intrathecal analgesic drug therapy for chronic intractable pain underwent radiocontrast myelography and computed tomography (CT) scanning to screen for catheter-associated intrathecal masses. Three of seven patients examined had intraspinal masses associated with the tip ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： McMillan MR,Doud T,Nugent W

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lidocaine catabolism under N2O anesthesia was evaluated in 5 dogs given a lidocaine infusion of 2 mg/kg/min for 20 minutes. Comparison of results with those of a prior similar study with halothane to be significantly faster in the animals given N2O. The extraction ratio for lidocaine, which did not vary with its arter...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Burney RG,DiFazio CA

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute angle closure glaucoma is a rare complication of general anesthesia. However, in case of delayed diagnosis, it may lead to blindness. We present a case of bilateral acute angle closure glaucoma after cervical spine surgery under general anesthesia in a hypermetropic patient. In this case, the most likely trigger...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Gayat E,Gabison E,Devys JM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Exposure to isoflurane before and during early reperfusion protects against myocardial infarction by activating phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-mediated signaling. The apoptotic protein, p53, is regulated by PI3K, and inhibition of p53 protects against ischemic injury. We tested the hypothesis that p5...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Venkatapuram S,Wang C,Krolikowski JG,Weihrauch D,Kersten JR,Warltier DC,Pratt PF Jr,Pagel PS

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This double-blind, randomized, multicenter study was designed to determine the short-term and long-term efficacy of intravenous regional block with guanethidine in patients with reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD)/causalgia. Sixty patients were enrolled to receive four intravenous regional blocks at 4-day intervals wit...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ramamurthy S,Hoffman J

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implementing Bayesian methods in a model-based closed-loop system requires the integration of a standard response model with a patient-specific response model. This process makes use of specific modeling weights, called Bayesian variances, which determine how the specific model can deviate from the standard ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： De Smet T,Struys MM,Greenwald S,Mortier EP,Shafer SL

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty neonates delivered by cesarean section were studied, half being delivered of mothers in whom anesthesia was induced with midazolam (0.3 mg/kg intravenously) and half of mothers given thiopental (4 mg/kg). At delivery, blood samples from mother and the umbilical vein were drawn for determination of plasma concent...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bach V,Carl P,Ravlo O,Crawford ME,Jensen AG,Mikkelsen BO,Crevoisier C,Heizmann P,Fattinger K

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Tizanidine was given systemically to rats with experimental postoperative pain. Partial pain relief was obtained, but the effect was not clinically significant. Although systemic tizanidine is effective in relieving experimental neuropathic pain, it is not as effective for postoperative pain. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hord AH,Denson DD,Azevedo MI

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past, it was common practice to use a high tidal volume (VT) during intraoperative ventilation, because this reduced the need for high oxygen fractions to compensate for the ventilation-perfusion mismatches due to atelectasis in a time when it was uncommon to use positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in the o...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hol L,Nijbroek SGLH,Schultz MJ

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In this randomized, double-blinded study we sought to assess the analgesic efficacy of ropivacaine and bupivacaine in combination with sufentanil and the efficacy of ropivacaine alone after major abdominal surgery. Sixty patients undergoing major abdominal surgery received standardized general anesthesia com...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Pouzeratte Y,Delay JM,Brunat G,Boccara G,Vergne C,Jaber S,Fabre JM,Colson P,Mann C

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intrathecal drug delivery is an efficient method to administer therapeutic molecules to the central nervous system. However, even with identical drug dosage and administration mode, the extent of drug distribution in vivo is highly variable and difficult to control. Different cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pulsat...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hsu Y,Hettiarachchi HD,Zhu DC,Linninger AA

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the recent rapid adoption of electronic medical records (EMRs), studies reporting results based on EMR data have become increasingly common. While analyzing data extracted from our EMR for a retrospective study, we identified various types of erroneous data entries. This report investigates the root causes of the...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baier AW,Snyder DJ,Leahy IC,Patak LS,Brustowicz RM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individualizing arterial blood pressure (ABP) targets during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) based on cerebral blood flow (CBF) autoregulation monitoring may provide a more effective means for preventing cerebral hypoperfusion than the current standard of care. Autoregulation can be monitored in real time with ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ono M,Zheng Y,Joshi B,Sigl JC,Hogue CW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We studied the effects of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) on postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). Data of 28 patients were prospectively investigated over a median period of 29 (quartiles 9--39) mo. In addition, four patients with acute herpes zoster (HZ) pain were studied simultaneously. After intractable pain for m...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Harke H,Gretenkort P,Ladleif HU,Koester P,Rahman S

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00