The role of semantic and phonological factors in word recognition: an ERP cross-modal priming study of derivational morphology.

abstract：:This study asks whether lesions in different parts of the brain have different effects on the processing of words typically used to refer to objects with and without action affordances, for example tools and animal-related nouns. A cohort of neurological patients with focal lesions participated in a lexical decision p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Dreyer FR,Picht T,Frey D,Vajkoczy P,Pulvermüller F

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-six patients with single focal lesions (35 frontal, 11 nonfrontal) were administered the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) under three conditions of test administration. The three conditions varied in the amount of external support provided via specificity of instructions. The WCST, while a multifactorial test,...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Stuss DT,Levine B,Alexander MP,Hong J,Palumbo C,Hamer L,Murphy KJ,Izukawa D

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We examined whether facial emotion perception was compromised in adults with recent traumatic brain injury (TBI). Few studies have examined emotion perception in TBI; those that have, examined chronic patients only. Recent and chronic TBI populations differ according to degree of functional reorganization of...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Green RE,Turner GR,Thompson WF

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a prospective neuropsychological study on face processing in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aim was to assess the prevalence and the nature of face processing disorders in AD, and at investigating possible inter-test dissociations within the framework of currently used face processing models. A standardized fou...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Della Sala S,Muggia S,Spinnler H,Zuffi M

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consistent impairment in odor identification was observed among a group of 21 amnesic patients, diagnosed as having Korsakoff's psychosis. In a subsequent study of eight Korsakoff and matched alcoholic control subjects, a comparable olfactory deficit was again demonstrated, as well as impairment in color discriminat...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Mair RG,Doty RL,Kelly KM,Wilson CS,Langlais PJ,McEntee WJ,Vollmecke TA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical accounts suggest that mirror neurons play a crucial role in social cognition. The current study used transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to investigate the association between mirror neuron activation and facial emotion processing, a fundamental aspect of social cognition, among healthy adults (n=20). ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Enticott PG,Johnston PJ,Herring SE,Hoy KE,Fitzgerald PB

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Callosal disconnection can reveal asymmetrical contributions of the two brain hemispheres to praxis. In this paper, we revisit a study of a patient with callosal disconnection (Goldenberg et al., 2001, Neuropsychologia, 39:1432-1443), who perfectly imitated meaningless gestures when imitation was controlled only by th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Petreska B,Billard A,Hermsdörfer J,Goldenberg G

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free recall, use of organizational strategies, and interference effects were assessed in patients with frontal lobe lesions and control subjects. In three experiments, patients with frontal lobe lesions exhibited impaired free recall and reduced use of organizational strategies in tests of memory. Reduced use of strat...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gershberg FB,Shimamura AP

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pervasiveness of word-finding difficulties in aphasia has motivated several theories regarding management of the deficit and its effectiveness. Recently, the hypothesis was advanced that instead of simply accompanying speech gestures participate in language production by increasing the semantic activation of words...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Marangolo P,Bonifazi S,Tomaiuolo F,Craighero L,Coccia M,Altoè G,Provinciali L,Cantagallo A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory, the ability to maintain and manipulate information over seconds, is central to cognition and it is impaired in many clinical populations. However, our knowledge of the structural properties associated with individual variation in visuospatial working memory capacity is currently poor. Across two locati...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Zacharopoulos G,Klingberg T,Cohen Kadosh R

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The LIM kinase1 protein (LIMK1) is thought to be involved in neuronal development and brain function. However, its role in spatial cognition in individuals with Williams syndrome (WS) is currently ambiguous, with conflicting reports on the cognitive phenotypes of individuals who do not have classic WS but harbour part...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Gray V,Karmiloff-Smith A,Funnell E,Tassabehji M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was applied to the hand area of the left primary motor cortex or, as a control, to the vertex (STIMULATION: TMS(M1) vs. TMS(vertex)) while right-handed volunteers silently read verbs related to hand actions. We examined three different tasks and time points for stim...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Tomasino B,Fink GR,Sparing R,Dafotakis M,Weiss PH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Music and language processing share and sometimes compete for brain resources. An extreme case of such shared processing occurs in improvised rap music, in which performers, or 'lyricists', combine rhyming, rhythmic, and semantic structures of language with musical rhythm, harmony, and phrasing to create integrally me...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Cross K,Fujioka T

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that early music learning (playing of an instrument) modifies functional brain structure (both white and gray matter) and connectivity, especially callosal transfer, motor control/coordination and auditory processing. We compared visual processing of notes and words in 15 professional musicians and 15 cont...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Proverbio AM,Manfredi M,Zani A,Adorni R

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While almost everyone discounts the value of future rewards over immediate rewards, people differ in their so-called delay-discounting. One of the several factors that may explain individual differences in delay-discounting is reward-processing. To study individual-differences in reward-processing, however, one needs ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Pornpattananangkul N,Nusslock R

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on previous studies implicating increased functional connectivity within the self-referential brain network in major depressive disorder (MDD), and considering the functional roles of three distinct modules of such brain net (responsible for three-dimensional components of Selfhood) together with the documented ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fingelkurts AA,Fingelkurts AA

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the world's population ages, falls, physical inactivity, decreased attention and impairments in balance and gait arise as a consequence of decreased sensation, weakness, trauma and degenerative disease. Progressive balance and gait training can facilitate postural righting, safe ambulation and community participati...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Byl N,Zhang W,Coo S,Tomizuka M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been a number of reports of preserved face imagery in prosopagnosia. We put this issue to experimental test by comparing the performance of MJH, a 34-year-old prosopagnosic since the age of 5, to controls on tasks where the participants had to judge faces of current celebrities, either in terms of overall s...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Michelon P,Biederman I

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine whether the perception of slow body tilts in total darkness was affected by a complete loss of vestibular function. Four blindfolded bilateral labyrinthine-defective subjects (LDs) and 12 normal subjects (Normals) were seated and immobilized with large straps against the bac...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bringoux L,Schmerber S,Nougier V,Dumas G,Barraud PA,Raphel C

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilinguals' ability to control which language they speak and to switch between languages may rely on neurocognitive mechanisms shared with non-linguistic task switching. However, recent studies also reveal some limitations on the extent control mechanisms are shared across domains, introducing the possibility that som...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Weissberger GH,Gollan TH,Bondi MW,Clark LR,Wierenga CE

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed sentence comprehension in Alzheimer's disease (AD) while minimizing executive resource demands. AD patients (n=17) and healthy elderly control subjects (n=17) were asked to detect a word in a sentence. Unbeknownst to subjects, the target word at times followed an incorrect grammatical or semantic a...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Grossman M,Rhee J

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty adult subjects were shown an emotionally positive film either in their left or right hemisphere by means of a technique for lateralizing visual input that allows prolonged viewing while permitting free ocular scanning. It was found that the cerebral hemispheres markedly differ in their capability to regulate blo...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Wittling W

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the first time this study measures the electric brain activation in a semi-real scenario to investigate the representation of objects in the near/far space. We recorded electrical brain activity from a group of 22 participants who had to indicate whether or not they could reach or not several objects that appeared...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Valdés-Conroy B,Sebastián M,Hinojosa JA,Román FJ,Santaniello G

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ignoring irrelevant information becomes more difficult with increasing age. The present cross-sectional study addressed this issue by investigating age-related differences in the ability to withhold a response to non-target stimuli. Fourteen young (20-34 years) and 14 elderly (60-80 years) participants performed two g...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vallesi A,Stuss DT,McIntosh AR,Picton TW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The successful integration of visual and auditory stimuli requires information about whether visual and auditory signals originate from corresponding places in the external world. Here we report crossmodal effects of spatially congruent and incongruent audio-visual (AV) stimulation. Visual and auditory stimuli were pr...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Meienbrock A,Naumer MJ,Doehrmann O,Singer W,Muckli L

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mimicry has been suggested to function as a "social glue", a key mechanism that helps to build social rapport. It leads to increased feeling of closeness toward the mimicker as well as greater liking, suggesting close bidirectional links with reward. In recent work using eye-gaze tracking, we have demonstrated that th...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hsu CT,Sims T,Chakrabarti B

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we report findings which question the diagnosis of a hemianopia in B.Q., a 66-year-old lady who shows unilateral spatial neglect following a lesion to the right parietal lobe. The presence of a hemianopia has been indicated following two independent assessments of B.Q.'s visual fields. We examined B.Q.'s...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Walker R,Findlay JM,Young AW,Welch J

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a left-handed patient with an ischemic infarction affecting exclusively the total length of the corpus callosum. This lesion clinically correlated with an almost complete callosal disconnection syndrome as described in callosotomy subjects, including unilateral verbal anosmia, hemialexia, unilateral ideom...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Lausberg H,Göttert R,Münssinger U,Boegner F,Marx P

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of recent studies have shown that selective attention can influence the emotional value of both selected as well as ignored items. Specifically, ignored items (distractors) were consistently rated less positively in emotional evaluations, following attentional selection, relative to (typically) simultaneously...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fragopanagos N,Cristescu T,Goolsby BA,Kiss M,Eimer M,Nobre AC,Raymond JE,Shapiro KL,Taylor JG

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research suggests that the implicit recognition of emotional expressions may be carried out by pathways that bypass primary visual cortex (V1) and project to the amygdala. Some of the strongest evidence supporting this claim comes from case studies of "affective blindsight" in which patients with V1 damage ca...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Striemer CL,Whitwell RL,Goodale MA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00