Is the posterior parietal lobe involved in working memory retrieval? Evidence from patients with bilateral parietal lobe damage.

abstract：:Previous research suggests that the implicit recognition of emotional expressions may be carried out by pathways that bypass primary visual cortex (V1) and project to the amygdala. Some of the strongest evidence supporting this claim comes from case studies of "affective blindsight" in which patients with V1 damage ca...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Striemer CL,Whitwell RL,Goodale MA

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Costly altruism entails helping others at a cost to the self and prior work shows that empathic concern (EC) for the well-being of distressed and vulnerable individuals is one of the primary motivators of such behavior. However, extant work has investigated costly altruism with paradigms that did not feature self-rele...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Patil I,Zanon M,Novembre G,Zangrando N,Chittaro L,Silani G

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Two lexical decision experiments build on established patterns of laterality and hemispheric interaction to test whether the presence of low familiarity words dynamically affects the use of an orthographic or phonological strategy for high familiarity words; and, if so, whether the hemispheres are similarly flexible i...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Rutherford BJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our perceptual systems integrate multisensory information about objects that are close to our bodies, which allow us to respond quickly and appropriately to potential threats, as well as act upon and manipulate useful tools. Intriguingly, the representation of this area close to our body, known as the multisensory 'pe...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Maister L,Cardini F,Zamariola G,Serino A,Tsakiris M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lip-read speech is integrated with heard speech at various neural levels. Here, we investigated the extent to which lip-read induced modulations of the auditory N1 and P2 (measured with EEG) are indicative of speech-specific audiovisual integration, and we explored to what extent the ERPs were modulated by phonetic au...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Baart M,Stekelenburg JJ,Vroomen J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a Chinese-speaking patient WJX with left temporal lobe ischemic damage resulting in dementia. Similar to English speaking patients with this pathology, WJX showed impaired semantic system functioning together with a well preserved ability to read aloud Chinese characters including characters with unpredictab...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bi Y,Han Z,Weekes B,Shu H

更新日期：2007-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Difficulties with verbal fluency tasks (VFIT) have been shown mainly to be associated with left frontal lobe pathology in lesion studies. The design fluency test (DFT) is a non-verbal analogue of word fluency tasks and has, in patients with right frontal lobe pathology, been coupled to an inability to perform well. Re...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Elfgren CI,Risberg J

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) are a globally rising issue. It is necessary to detect such diseases early to find strategies for prevention. Typically, patients with MCI or AD show deviant neuronal patterns, which could be detected early through brain imaging techniques enabling assumptio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Haberstumpf S,Seidel A,Lauer M,Polak T,Deckert J,Herrmann MJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ADHD status affects both bottom-up sensory processing and top-down attentional selection, impairing professional and social functioning. The objective of the study was to investigate the functional mechanisms of attention deficits in adult ADHD by examining the electrophysiological activities associated with bottom-up...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hasler R,Perroud N,Meziane HB,Herrmann F,Prada P,Giannakopoulos P,Deiber MP

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contrary to earlier approaches that focused on the contributions of isolated brain regions to the emergence of creativity, there is now growing consensus that creative thought emerges from the interaction of multiple brain regions, often embedded within larger brain networks. Specifically, recent evidence from studies...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vartanian O,Beatty EL,Smith I,Blackler K,Lam Q,Forbes S

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monkeys with crossed unilateral excitotoxic lesions of the anterior thalamus and unilateral inferotemporal cortex ablation were severely impaired at learning two tasks which required the integration of information about the appearance of objects and their positions in space. The lesioned monkeys were also impaired at ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Ridley RM,Baker HF,Mills DA,Green ME,Cummings RM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines the influence of social hierarchy on the neural electrophysiological responses to faces. In contrast with earlier EEG studies that typically manipulate social rank through competitive situations, we implemented hierarchy through occupational status and thus contrasted faces associated with high- vs...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Breton A,Ligneul R,Jerbi K,George N,Baudouin JY,Van der Henst JB

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using stimuli with ambiguous figure-ground relationships, Ricci and Blundo (1990, Neuropsychologia 28, 1163-1173) demonstrated that patients with frontal-lobe lesions are impaired at shifting perspective. No significant difference between right frontal and left frontal groups was found. To investigate this phenomenon ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Meenan JP,Miller LA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence on visual neglect suggests that each hemisphere maintains a retinotopically organized representation of the visual world contralateral to the current fixation point and that this representation is based not only on analysis of the current retinal input but, equally importantly, on information retrieved...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hornak J,Oxbury S,Oxbury J,Iversen SD,Gaffan D

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with a general cognitive decline that affects the memory and language domains. Thus, an oral production deficit with a lexical-semantic origin has been widely observed in these patients. Their written production capacities, however, have been much less studied. We assessed the sp...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Rodríguez-Ferreiro J,Martínez C,Pérez-Carbajal AJ,Cuetos F

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophrenia and autism share many behavioral and neurological similarities, including altered white matter tract structure. However, because schizophrenia and autism are rarely compared directly, it is difficult to establish whether white matter abnormalities are disorder-specific or are common across thes...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Haigh SM,Eack SM,Keller T,Minshew NJ,Behrmann M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated how perceptual and semantic relationships between the left and right half of chimeric stimuli influence overt and covert visual processing by asking eight right brain damaged (RBD) patients with hemispatial neglect to identify complete, half-, and chimeric drawings. Chimeric stimuli belonged in one of ...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Peru A,Moro V,Avesani R,Aglioti S

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facial expressions of emotion display a wealth of important social information that we use to guide our social judgements. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether patients with orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) lesions exhibit an impaired ability to judge the approachability of emotional faces. Furthermore, w...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Willis ML,Palermo R,Burke D,McGrillen K,Miller L

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Work in theoretical linguistics and psycholinguistics suggests that human linguistic knowledge forms a continuum between individual lexical items and abstract syntactic representations, with most linguistic representations falling between the two extremes and taking the form of lexical items stored together with the s...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Fedorenko E,Nieto-Castañon A,Kanwisher N

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The successful integration of visual and auditory stimuli requires information about whether visual and auditory signals originate from corresponding places in the external world. Here we report crossmodal effects of spatially congruent and incongruent audio-visual (AV) stimulation. Visual and auditory stimuli were pr...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Meienbrock A,Naumer MJ,Doehrmann O,Singer W,Muckli L

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are characterised by social and communication impairment, yet evidence for deficits in the ability to recognise facial expressions of basic emotions is conflicting. Many studies reporting no deficits have used stimuli that may be too simple (with associated ceiling effects), for example...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Law Smith MJ,Montagne B,Perrett DI,Gill M,Gallagher L

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study used the flanker task [Percept. Psychophys. 16 (1974) 143] to identify neural structures that support response selection processes, and to determine which of these structures respond differently depending on the type of stimulus material associated with the response. Participants performed two versio...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Hazeltine E,Bunge SA,Scanlon MD,Gabrieli JD

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) is often attributed to dopamine deficiency in the prefrontal-basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical loops. Although recent studies point to a close interplay between motor and cognitive abilities in PD, the so-called "motor loop" connecting supplementary motor area (SMA) and pu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Schönberger AR,Hagelweide K,Pelzer EA,Fink GR,Schubotz RI

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study asks whether lesions in different parts of the brain have different effects on the processing of words typically used to refer to objects with and without action affordances, for example tools and animal-related nouns. A cohort of neurological patients with focal lesions participated in a lexical decision p...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Dreyer FR,Picht T,Frey D,Vajkoczy P,Pulvermüller F

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implicit contextual learning is the ability to acquire contextual information from our surroundings without conscious awareness. Such contextual information facilitates the localization of objects in space. In a typical implicit contextual learning paradigm, subjects need to find a target among a number of distractors...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Oudman E,Van der Stigchel S,Wester AJ,Kessels RP,Postma A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A critical issue related to the notion of identity concerns our ability to discriminate between internally and externally generated stimuli. This basic mechanism likely relies on perceptual and motor information, and requires that both motor plans and the resulting activity be continuously mapped on a reliable body re...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Daprati E,Sirigu A,Nico D

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral amyloid beta (Aβ) deposition occurs in a substantial fraction of cognitively normal (CN) older individuals. However, it has been difficult to reliably detect evidence of amyloid-related cognitive alterations in CN using standard neuropsychological measures. We sought to determine whether a highly demanding fa...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Rentz DM,Amariglio RE,Becker JA,Frey M,Olson LE,Frishe K,Carmasin J,Maye JE,Johnson KA,Sperling RA

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Stroop is a classical paradigm that presumably involves the inhibition of automatic responses and is frequently used to assess the frontal lobe functions. We investigated the effect of discrete prefrontal lesions in a Stroop task. A sample of 32 patients with frontal lesions were matched with normal controls by se...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Vendrell P,Junqué C,Pujol J,Jurado MA,Molet J,Grafman J

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interplay between the cerebral hemispheres is vital for coordinating perception and behavior. One influential account holds that the hemispheres engage in rivalry, each inhibiting the other. In the somatosensory domain, a seminal paper claimed to demonstrate such interhemispheric rivalry, reporting improved tactile de...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Eshel N,Ruff CC,Spitzer B,Blankenburg F,Driver J

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levy and Reid's [1] hypothesis that persons who write using the inverted posture have ipsilateral control of distal limb movements, particularly those involved in handwriting, was tested in three experiments in which asymmetries in the readiness potential (RP) were measured. In the first experiment, each subject execu...

journal_title：Neuropsychologia

authors： Bashore TR,McCarthy G,Heffley EF 3rd,Clapman RM,Donchin E

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00