Worldwide overview of human infections with Hymenolepis diminuta.

Abstract:

:Hymenolepis diminuta is a zoonotic cestode parasitizing the small intestine of rodents (definitive hosts). Humans can accidentally enter into the life cycle of this tapeworm via the ingestion of infected insects (intermediate hosts) containing cestode cysticercoids in their body cavity. More than two centuries after the first record in humans, there are no accurate estimates of the number of human cases around the world. In order to have a more precise idea about the number of human cases with H. diminuta and the current status of the disease (hymenolepiasis) worldwide, we conducted a literature review of published records on human infection with H. diminuta. One thousand five hundred and sixty-one published records of infection with H. diminuta from 80 countries were identified. This review presents an estimate of the number of human cases with H. diminuta and a current overview of the prevalence, geographic distribution, symptoms, diagnosis, exposure to infective stages, and therapeutic approaches for this underestimated zoonotic tapeworm.

journal_name

Parasitol Res

journal_title

Parasitology research

authors

Panti-May JA,Rodríguez-Vivas RI,García-Prieto L,Servián A,Costa F

doi

10.1007/s00436-020-06663-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1997-2004

issue

7

eissn

0932-0113

issn

1432-1955

pii

10.1007/s00436-020-06663-x

journal_volume

119

pub_type

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