Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Blunt chest trauma is a frequent injury and it can be difficult to evaluate its seriousness. The risk of acute decompensation because of an occult thoracic lesion is a significant and justified cause for concern. STATE OF ART:As is common in the case of trauma to the torso, few studies are available to guide the development of structured recommendations about the diagnosis and management of such injuries. PERSPECTIVES:The authors review the anatomical and physiological knowledge relevant to this kind of injury. They propose a standardized management for the diagnosis and emergency management of blunt chest trauma. CONCLUSIONS:The management of blunt chest trauma should include a very systematic first evaluation to avoid diagnostic pitfalls and decrease the risk of subsequent respiratory failure.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Avaro JP,Bonnet PMdoi
10.1016/j.rmr.2010.09.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
152-63issue
2eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588pii
S0761-8425(11)00033-7journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The occurrence is reported of a bronchial epidermoid cancer appearing 13 years after irradiation for an intra-thoracic paraganglioma. Four criteria are required when considering the carcinogenic effects of radiation: a documented history or irradiation, a latent period of 8 to 20 years, histological evidence of the de...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One in a hundred pregnant females has asthma. Pregnancy may change the course of the asthma and inversely foetal and obstetric prognosis may be affected by the illness and by the potentially deleterious effect of treatment. The maternal physiological changes which occur during pregnancy throw little light on the varia...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We reviewed the records of 15 Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infected patients with pulmonary cryptococcosis (PC). PC was the first AIDS-defining manifestation in nine patients. HIV infection was identified simultaneously with the onset of PC in 4 patients. The CD4+ lymphocyte count was low in all cases (median, 2...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extemporaneous examination of a thoracopulmonary lesion has an unquestionable interest when pre-surgical diagnostic workup has not allowed determining its exact nature. This examination, the sole objective of which is to guide the surgical approach, is especially important in lung pathology, due to the limited non-sur...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2012.05.002
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Primary sarcomas of the mediastinum are rare and account for 2 to 8% of malignant mediastinal tumours. The aim of this study is to describe their clinical and pathological characteristics. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifteen cases of primary mediastinal sarcoma, diagnosed between 1993 and 2009, were reviewed ret...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2010.05.015
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This review presents the state of knowledge regarding the acute and chronic toxicity of diesel engine exhaust in humans. STATE OF ART:The health effects of diesel engine exhaust, which is a complex mixture of gas and particulate matter (ultrafine and fine particles), are mainly irritation of the respirato...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2014.07.012
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bradykinin and related kinins formed in tissues and fluids during inflammation, exert many physiological effects mediated by two receptor subtypes: B1 and B2. The involvement of kinins in bronchial asthma has been speculated in numerous clinicals reports. The effects of bradykinin on airways have been studied in vivo ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty nine asthmatic children were assessed by skin tests (prick-tests) (TC), specific serum IgE level (R.A.S.T.) and bronchial provocation tests (TPB) with house dust, mites, grass pollen, animal scales and moulds. The concordance of the skin and R.A.S.T. tests with the provocation test, chosen for reference and thei...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the results of a retrospective study of a group of 27 patients with a myopathy who were ventilated at home using a nasal mask over a period of 5 years. Twelve patients were ventilated in a preventive fashion before any orthopaedic surgical intervention and 15 out of necessity because of respiratory failure a...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The number of lung transplantations performed is increasing worldwide. With an improved experience and outcomes, the age of the recipient on its own has ceased to be an absolute contra-indication. We report our first experience with lung transplantation in patients aged 65 years or older. METHODS:From Jan...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2020.08.012
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a pulmonary vascular disease with a poor prognosis. Continuous intravenous treatment with prostacyclin analogues requires the placement of a tunnelled catheter. The occurrence of catheter-related infections in this context is unusual due to the alkaline pH of the prostacy...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2017.03.037
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Neonatal screening for cystic fibrosis (CF) leads to early dedicated specialist care for all patients. BACKGROUND:Pulmonary function tests (PFT) are mandatory for routine monitoring of CF patients. The aim of this article is to review the current guidelines for PFTs in CF, particularly the type of test, t...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(07)91145-6
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 17 year-old woman who had a pleuro-pericarditis after remission of an ulcerative colitis. The patient had a rapid and complete recovery with steroids. This extra-intestinal complication can develop during all the stages of the disease and its diagnosis can be very difficult. ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The occurrence of a pneumothorax occurring as a complication of AIDS is a poor prognostic sign. We have undertaken a review of 26 patients admitted to hospital for a pneumothorax of whom 25 were admitted for therapy: five resolved under simple drainage; twenty required a pleurodesis which was performed on thirteen und...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Exercise-induced desaturation is a well-described phenomenon in COPD patients during exercise assessments such as the six minute walk test (6MWT). Some of the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in this O2 desaturation could be modified by individualized exercise training as part of a pulmonary rehabilita...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(07)91126-2
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rates of lung cancer in women have been increasing continually for several years. The basic surgical management of this condition is the same in both sexes but a number of differences are apparent. METHODS:We analysed data entered onto the Epithor database between June 2002 and June 2006 concerning 8535 s...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(07)91390-x
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mandibular appliances are a treatment option for obstructive sleep apnea. There are many designs, but in the literature they tend to be grouped into a single entity without considering that efficiency, tolerance, compliance, or side effects are inherent in the design of each of them. A more detailed litera...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2020.06.001
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite the development of international guidelines for the management of asthma, epidemiological surveys suggest that control of the disease remains poor. In order to investigate clinical practice a postal questionnaire was used to study the evaluation of asthma control, the assessment of factors associat...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85475-0
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Epidemiological studies of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are rare in the developing countries, particularly in Viet Nam where the consumption of tobacco continues to increase. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of early screening of smokers for bronchial obstruction using ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(09)72583-5
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several filters specific for respiratory function tests have been on the market for several years. Recommended by the manufacturers to avoid contaminating the equipment and thus improve patient safety, these filters require a considerable financial investment. We studied the passage of diluted blood into artificial sa...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Mandibular advancement (MA) has emerged over the last decade as an alternative solution to nasal continuous airway pressure (nCPAP) for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). OBSERVATION:We report the case of a patient with history of chronic atrial fibrillation and moderate supine-depe...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(06)71821-6
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The phospholipid content of bronchoalveolar lavage (LBA) has been little studied till now. This work involved 96 LBA on 7 cases of allergic alveolitis, 11 cases of diffuse interstitial fibrosis (FID) and 42 of sarcoidosis. The liquid collected was submitted to a cellular study (cellularity, total and differential) and...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study evaluates the impact of the ash cloud emitted in February 2010 during the eruption of the Soufrière Hill volcano of the island of Montserrat (70 km from Guadeloupe), on asthma exacerbations registered by the emergency hospital services in the archipelago of Guadeloupe in February 2010. METHODS:...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rmr.2012.11.002
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of a man aged 36, in whom a diagnosis of mucoviscidosis was diagnosed based on the association of diffuse bronchiectasis and obstructive azoospermia. We discussed some clinical and biological aspects leading to the diagnosis of mucoviscidosis in the adult. ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of metastatic spread to skeletal muscle in a patient with an inoperable NSCLC complaining of a painful swelling of the right thigh. The treatment included muscle resection, radiotherapy to the thigh and chemotherapy, and resulted in complete pain relief There was no local recurrence, but the patient d...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment of patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) remains disappointing despite high initial complete response rate. The dramatic initial chemosensitivity of tumor cells is frustrated by the early emergence of drug resistant clonogenic cells, regardless of front line treatments. Enhancement of dose-intensity (D...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The real cost of medical consumption was compared with the proportion of medication consumption of (the) GHM n(o) 681 (homogeneous group of patients, chemotherapy for cancer in day care) in the French case mix system (PMSI). For those patients in our thoracic oncology unit (Sainte-Marguerite Hospital, Marseille, Franc...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The efficacy of pulmonary rehabilitation in the short term for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is now clearly established. However, several studies have shown that these benefits last only for between 6 months to one year. On the basis of the current literature, the authors belie...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors describe a case of drug-induced cytolytic hepatitis probably secondary to hypersensitivity to allopurinol which was prescribed incorrectly for secondary hyperuricaemia during treatment with pyrazinamide. The diagnosis was reviewed in view of the late occurrence of hepatitis in relation to the onset of the ...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hypoxia caused by an increase in right-to-left shunt has been reported in patients with patent foramen ovale treated with levels of positive end-expiratory pressures (PEEP) greater than 10 cmH2O. This phenomenon has not previously been described with non-invasive ventilation (NIV). CASE REPORT:A 23 year-o...
journal_title：Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85485-3
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
