Abstract:
:The occurrence of a pneumothorax occurring as a complication of AIDS is a poor prognostic sign. We have undertaken a review of 26 patients admitted to hospital for a pneumothorax of whom 25 were admitted for therapy: five resolved under simple drainage; twenty required a pleurodesis which was performed on thirteen under video thoracoscopy: these were recurrent pneumothoraces and were bilateral in half the patients; all had failed under simple drainage. The hospital mortality was 30%; the follow-up was unusually long in the majority of cases and only 20% had a simple follow-up. The analysis of this population showed that the results were not tied to the proposed treatment but to the state of the disease and to the pre-existence of pulmonary lesions most often in relation to pneumocystis. Video thoracoscopy enables one to inspect the lung and to resect the diseased area at the origin of the air leak. The technique also enables the pleurodesis to be achieved and a pleural or lung biopsy to be obtained in a relative non-invasive fashion.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Riquet M,Le Pimpec-Barthes F,Debrosse D,Houel R,Hubsch JP,Manac'h D,Saab M,Debesse Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
151-60issue
2eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The measurement of non-allergic bronchial hyperreactivity brings limited information in the diagnosis of asthma, whether for epidemiological purposes or for an individual patient. Its sensitivity and specificity in the general population amount to 46 and 89% respectively. It follows that the positive and negative pred...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Spinal metastases of lung cancer occur frequently and lead to the risk of spinal cord compression. Our objective is to clarify the management of this disease, emphasizing, in particular the use of prognostic scores. BACKGROUND:The first step is to evaluate the characteristics of the spinal lesion and its ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2012.12.016
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary artery sarcoma is a rare disease with non-specific symptoms. The clinical and radiological presentation can mimic pulmonary embolism with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Management is essentially surgical but the prognosis remains poor. CASE REPORT:A patient presented with symptom...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.07.001
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency is a hereditary disease defined at the biological level by a serum alpha-1 antitrypsin level below 11μM/L. The null variants are characterized by undetectable circulating alpha-1 antitrypsin levels. Suspicion of a null variant requires the use of appropriate diagnostic techni...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.10.007
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the ISAAC 1 study was to determine the prevalence and severity of asthma among adolescents in Guadeloupe. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was carried out with a representative sample of young people in the second and third years of "college" (secondary school) in classes selected at random. The...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)73329-7
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mycobacterium malmoense (MM) is an atypical mycobacterium responsible for opportunistic infection. The clinical and radiological picture is non-specific. The infection develops most frequently in a dystrophic lung. CASE REPORT:A patient of 52 years was admitted with an extensive multifocal pneumonia which...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)74984-2
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many pregnant women are asthmatics and maternal asthma is a source of questions and complications concerning both the progress of the pregnancy itself and the impact on the foetus. In this situation good asthma control is essential as the disease can deteriorate with acute exacerbations, possibly precipita...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)74042-2
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking is now unanimously recognised as a pathological factor and a major carcinogen. It is estimated that it is responsible for around 10% of the overall mortality in France or more than 50,000 deaths per year and in the United States for around 15% of the overall mortality or 300,000 deaths per year. There has been...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of primary broncho-pulmonary cancer presenting as a round, fine walled cyst. Based on the observations in this case, and from the data in the literature, we suggest the characteristics of the radiology and scanning which should enable the neoplastic aetiology to be suspected. ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Osteopoikilosis is a rare, inherited and usually asymptomatic sclerosing bone dysplasia of unknown etiology which predominantly involves the appendicular and rarely the axial skeleton. CASE REPORT:We report the case of a 24 year old man who was hospitalized for pleural empyema and treated with antibiotics...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)73339-x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 28-year-old girl suffering from lysinuric protein intolerance was referred on account of severe chronic respiratory failure. Since childhood she had failure to thrive with chronic hyperammonaemia and interstitial lung disease but normal respiratory function. At the age of 21, she experienced haemoptysis and worsenin...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.06.022
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extemporaneous examination of a thoracopulmonary lesion has an unquestionable interest when pre-surgical diagnostic workup has not allowed determining its exact nature. This examination, the sole objective of which is to guide the surgical approach, is especially important in lung pathology, due to the limited non-sur...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dry powder inhalers (DPIs) require a certain threshold of inspiratory effort to generate respirable particles. We undertook a literature review to determine whether this may, in particular clinical settings (young children, elderly subjects, acute or chronic respiratory obstructive syndromes - asthma and C...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(05)85613-x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the progress in therapeutic strategies, overall survival of stage III non small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) is poor. Currently, the standard treatment for unresectable locally advanced NSCLC is concurrent chemoradiotherapy. However, oesophagitis is a major toxicity and this schedule should be reserved for patien...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the article is to present a summary of current knowledge on tobacco smoking in France available through representative population surveys. STATE OF ART:Smoking is very common in France as more than a quarter (28.7%) of 15-75years old individuals reported daily smoking in 2016. The rate is also ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) is a chronic condition, which belongs to the group of medically unexplained syndromes. Patients (men as well as women) complain of many subjective symptoms such as nose and mouth irritation, sore throat, dyspnea, tiredness, dizziness, headache and concentration difficulties. Patient...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2012.06.016
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe asthma required high dose of corticosteroids combined with biotherapies to control more or less asthma symptoms and lead to the decrease of patients' quality of life on long term. Recent studies show that hypoallergenic peptides derived from allergen can prevent airway hyperresponsiveness, decrease Th2 response...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of our study was to compare the features at diagnosis in patients with ornithosis to patients with avian acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP). Clinical, biological and radiological differences could potentially help clinicians to distinguish these diseases. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2017.11.013
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-FDG has become an important tool for the characterization of solitary pulmonary nodules (SPN). BACKGROUND:The results of the main meta-analyses show that the sensitivity and specificity of 18F-FDG PET for determining malignancy of SPN are close to 95% and 80% re...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)73531-4
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the characteristics of patients on long-term continuous positive pressure therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in order to determine the efficacy, observance, tolerance, degree of patient satisfaction and patient quality of life using the Nottingham scale. A questionnaire was sent t...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For a patient with stage I or II non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) surgical resection remains the treatment of choice on condition that the patient is functionally operable. A complete resection should be obtained. Often lobectomy is feasible by a minimally invasive approach. For patients with compromised cardiopulmo...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2020.06.018
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhaled medications are widely used in patients suffering from bronchial diseases. Beside their pharmacological properties, nebulised solutions have physico-chemical characteristics that can alter bronchial reactivity. Non-isotonic solutions can induce a bronchial hyperresponsiveness and/or a severe bronchonconstricti...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmeterol is an original molecule characterized by its long duration of action (greater than 12 hrs in humans). Salmeterol is a highly selective beta-2 agonist that is from 2 to 15 times more potent than salbutamol on beta-2 receptors of bronchial smooth muscle and 10,000 times more potent than isoprenaline on beta-1...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since 2002, Belgian law has authorized the practice of euthanasia under certain clear conditions. All cases have to be reported to the Assessment and Control Commission (ACC). To date, more than 9000 cases have been reported. AIM:To make a statement about the Belgian experience requires consideration of s...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.10.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapeutic options for patients with severe emphysema remain limited. In selected patients, lung volume reduction surgery has been shown to improve pulmonary function, exercise capacity, quality of life and also survival. The technique of inserting one-way valves endoscopically into the airways supplying th...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71590-9
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the results of a multi-centre trial on 500 cases of lymph-epithelial thymoma (TLE) treated by 14 surgical teams. Most typically a tumour of the adult in the fifth decade, occurring most commonly in women (60%), one in every two cases of TLE occurs in auto-immune disease: usually myasthenia. Most oft...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current guidelines for referring patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) for lung transplantation, based on resting parameters, are insufficient to predict 3-year mortality. The aim of this study was to determine the prognostic value of cardio-pulmonary exercise testing (CPET) in patients with IPF. A multice...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.08.016
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are relatively few observations on the influence of pregnancy in chronic respiratory illness, excluding asthma and interstitial pneumonia. Chronic airflow obstruction only presents at a relatively advanced age, past the menopause. Chronic respiratory failure due to restrictive lung disorders appears well tolerat...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Epidemiological studies of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are rare in the developing countries, particularly in Viet Nam where the consumption of tobacco continues to increase. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of early screening of smokers for bronchial obstruction using ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(09)72583-5
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To update full time educated youth data on smoking prevalence related to gender and to assess perception and behaviour related to smoking, we have led a self-administrated question-study from January to June 2002 in Abidjan with students from 8 to 22 years old. METHODS:Our population was divided in 3 groups...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(04)71410-2
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00