Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Neonatal screening for cystic fibrosis (CF) leads to early dedicated specialist care for all patients. BACKGROUND:Pulmonary function tests (PFT) are mandatory for routine monitoring of CF patients. The aim of this article is to review the current guidelines for PFTs in CF, particularly the type of test, the age and the clinical status of the patient. VIEWPOINT:The regular use of spirometry is generally accepted. Many other tests are used but their clinical value in the routine follow-up of CF patients remains to be established. CONCLUSION:Further efforts should be made to evaluate the value of PFTs in CF, particularly in very young children.
journal_name
Rev Mal Respirjournal_title
Revue des maladies respiratoiresauthors
Counil FP,Karila C,Le Bourgeois M,Matecki S,Lebras MN,Couderc L,Fajac I,Reynaud-Gaubert M,Bellet M,Gauthier R,Denjean A,Groupe de travail Explorations Fonctionnelles Respiratoires de la Société Française de la Mucoviscidose.doi
10.1016/s0761-8425(07)91145-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-06-01 00:00:00pages
691-701issue
6eissn
0761-8425issn
1776-2588pii
MDOI-RMR-06-2007-24-6-0761-8425-101019-200720064journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Recurrence of pulmonary embolism can occur in presence of coagulation disorders or cancer. It can also develop without any of these factors. Coagulation tests should search for abnormalities such as inherited deficiencies of antithrombin, protein C, protein S, factor V mutation, variation of the prothrombin gene, hype...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of pulmonary hydatid cysts in children is generally easy and does not require endoscopic exploration, because the radiological aspects of an intact or a complicated cyst are most often suggestive. There are, nevertheless, some cases of pulmonary hydatids where the cyst is partially evacuated and then inf...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oesophageal, gastric, mouth, transdiaphragmatic, transpulmonary pressures, diaphragmatic EMG, sound and chest wall excursion were measured directly in 3 professional flautists whilst playing their instruments to determine: - what respiratory muscles and percent vital capacity were being used; - how mouth pressure, emb...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Communication in oncology often means communicating in difficult circumstances. Moreover, "to tell" is an essential requirement in medicine. We need to make this communication a series of realistic proposals and proceed step by step. This is probably one of the greatest challenges that we have to face in oncology. The...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)74410-3
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 28-year-old girl suffering from lysinuric protein intolerance was referred on account of severe chronic respiratory failure. Since childhood she had failure to thrive with chronic hyperammonaemia and interstitial lung disease but normal respiratory function. At the age of 21, she experienced haemoptysis and worsenin...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.06.022
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pleuropulmonary blastoma is an uncommon malignant lung tumor observed in children. Outcome is often unfavorable. Two boys and two girls, mean age 4.5 years, were admitted for nonspecific respiratory signs. Oriented by radiology findings, the diagnosis of pleuropulmonary blastoma was confirmed at pathology examination ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital bronchial atresia is a rare congenital obliteration of a segmental or lobar bronchus resulting in distension of the corresponding parenchyma. It is seldom diagnosed in the adult. It may lead to infectious complications and, in the long term, to damage to the adjacent lung parenchyma. A surgical resection is...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.12.005
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The major obstacle to long-term survival after lung transplantation is chronic graft rejection (CR) which is defined histologically by obliterative bronchiolitis (OB). STATE OF THE ART:The causes of post-transplant OB are not fully understood, but there is evidence that this chronic process is influenced ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchocentric granulomatosis is a rare entity and has only recently been characterised. We report a case of a forty-three year old man presenting with multifocal bronchocentric granulomatosis which was revealed following some oto-rhino-laryngological and bronchopulmonary symptoms. The open lung biopsy confirmed the d...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen patients with a tracheostomy who were undergoing artificial ventilation at home were included in a study covering 62 episodes, during a month of treatment, which was undertaken with three different humidification systems: A Puritan Bennet Cascade humidifier (C), a Swedish nose Vygon-(V) (a hydroscopic condens...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The initiation of oxygen therapy for acute or chronic respiratory failure is a common medical intervention, both for hospital in-patients and in out-of-hospital emergency settings. Oxygen therapy is also frequently initiated by paramedics or nurses, without any initial medical prescription, in acutely ill ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The measures for people in specific situations such as prisoners are part of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The objective of this study was to assess respiratory pathologies in a black African carceral center. METHODS:Retrospective study about the prevalence of respiratory pathologies in the arr...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2016.10.878
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis is an opportunistic pneumonia which is particularly common in immuno-depressed subjects. The most frequent risk factors are the intensity and duration of leucopaenia, cytotoxic drugs and steroid therapy. In the respiratory tract, the proliferation of Aspergillus fumigatus becomes possi...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Interstitial lung diseases (ILD) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) are mainly encountered in patients with diffuse disease although they may occur less frequently in patients with limited cutaneous disease. BACKGROUND:In SSc early detection of ILD should be achieved by high resolution computed tomography and pu...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(07)92767-9
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this paper is to describe the prevention of occupational respiratory diseases and to make lung specialists aware of their role in preventing these conditions. BACKGROUND:We present briefly the basic points concerning the technical methods for prevention of occupational respiratory diseases....
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)71586-9
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a pulmonary vascular disease with a poor prognosis. Continuous intravenous treatment with prostacyclin analogues requires the placement of a tunnelled catheter. The occurrence of catheter-related infections in this context is unusual due to the alkaline pH of the prostacy...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2017.03.037
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This questionnaire-based epidemiological study was aimed at identifying possible sleep disturbance in a sample of active French males. METHODS:Eight hundred and fifty male subjects, aged 22 to 66 years, completed a structured sleep questionnaire supplemented by information about their life habits and medi...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2010.07.003
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of post traumatic tetraplegia at the C1-C2 level in a young man of 16 with total respiratory paralysis treated with mechanical ventilation and a tracheotomy. Thirty months after the accident, an Avery S 232(1) diaphragmatic pacemaker was surgically implanted by the mediastinal approach. The t...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although guidelines recommend the prescription of written asthma action plans (WAAP), their use remains limited. METHODS:A prospective survey was performed from 2013 to 2014. We interviewed respiratory physicians, paediatric respiratory physicians and allergologists taking care of asthmatic patients and p...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2015.10.001
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the efficacy of short term chemotherapy in the treatment of peripheral glandular tuberculosis a controlled trial was carried out in Algiers in March 1982 comparing two therapeutic regimes. All the patients admitted to the study presented with glandular tuberculosis which was proved either histologically or ba...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In France, long-term follow-up after occupational exposure to asbestos is recommended. This study looked at the psychological consequences in the longer term following a CT-scan, in particular the impact of having received compensation for an occupational disease. METHODS:As part of an asbestos post-expos...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2019.06.009
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imaging techniques used to investigate patients with asthma and to assess the effects of asthma treatments include computed tomography (CT), helium magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), and positron-emission tomography (PET). Only MRI does not involve radiation expos...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Most admissions for asthma are preventable. The objective of this study was to describe readmissions for asthma. METHODS:We used the nationwide hospital database to identify readmissions for asthma in patients aged two to 44 years recorded in metropolitan France between 2002 and 2005. We selected patients...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.09.023
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Optimal duration of first line chemotherapy for non surgical non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is still debated. It concerns the length of initial chemotherapy and the use of maintenance treatments. METHODS:Literature review was performed on maintenance and duration of chemotherapy. RESULTS:The use of mai...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe asthma required high dose of corticosteroids combined with biotherapies to control more or less asthma symptoms and lead to the decrease of patients' quality of life on long term. Recent studies show that hypoallergenic peptides derived from allergen can prevent airway hyperresponsiveness, decrease Th2 response...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Exercise testing is useful in the respiratory evaluation of patients with cystic fibrosis. The shuttle walk test (SWT) is a progressive, externally paced, exercise test requiring the subject to walk/run back and forth between two fixed points. The aim is to assess the reproductibility of the SWT in paediat...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) remains disappointing despite high initial complete response rate. The dramatic initial chemosensitivity of tumor cells is frustrated by the early emergence of drug resistant clonogenic cells, regardless of front line treatments. Enhancement of dose-intensity (D...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to 50 000 general practicioners (GP) and specialists. RESULTS:4,898 physicians (9.4%) responded, including 59.1% GP, 16.9% pneumologists, 13% pediatricians and about 10% other specialists, ENT, allergologists, and intensivists. The main reason for pneumologists to prescribe nebulizatio...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0761-8425(08)70465-0
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the article is to present a summary of current knowledge on tobacco smoking in France available through representative population surveys. STATE OF ART:Smoking is very common in France as more than a quarter (28.7%) of 15-75years old individuals reported daily smoking in 2016. The rate is also ...
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While wheezing disorders are common in preschool children, their management is not well defined. The aim of this study was to assess the use of medical health care resources due to wheezing disorders in infants aged 18 months followed up in the Pollution and Asthma Risk: an Infant Study (PARIS) birth cohort....
journal_title:Revue des maladies respiratoires
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rmr.2011.05.016
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00