Impact of the MELD allocation after its implementation in liver transplantation.

abstract：:We have evaluated the correlation between vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) plasma concentration and severity of gastroesophageal reflux in patients with Barrett's esophagus and the possible differences in the VIP values of these patients compared with healthy volunteers. We also evaluated the relation between V...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rossiter A,Guelrud M,Souney PF,Mendoza S,Rossiter G,Gelrud D

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Over the last few decades numerous regional and national registers have been established all over the world with the aim of improving survival in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). The Danish Polyposis Register was founded in 1971 and coordinates the screening and subsequent prophylactic colectomy of FAP ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bülow S,Bülow C,Nielsen TF,Karlsen L,Moesgaard F

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of both sulfhydryl groups and endogenous prostaglandins in the protective effect of S-adenosylmethionine against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage was studied in rats. Drugs were administered subcutaneously or intragastrically to fasted rats 30 or 60 min before 100% ethanol (1 ml/rat), and mucosal lesion...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gutiérrez-Cabano CA

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies are presented dealing with the effects on exocrine and endocrine rat pancreas of repeated subcutaneous injections for 10 days of equivalent doses (Ivy dog units) of commercial (10% pure) cholecystokinin-pancreozymin (CCK-PZ) and of the synthetic C-terminal octapeptide of CCK-PZ. Both rats treated with the comm...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Arnesjö II,Lundquist I

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the influence of smoking on histological disease severity and fibrosis in real-world NAFLD patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Consecutive NAFLD patients were identified with liver biopsies performed between 2008 and 2015. Characteristics such as smoking status and total number of pack years were colle...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Munsterman ID,Smits MM,Andriessen R,van Nieuwkerk CMJ,Bloemena E,Mulder CJJ,Tjwa ETTL,van Geenen EJM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium absorption was studied in 23 patients before and one year after intestinal shunt operation for obesity. It decreased from 23 to 12% (p less than 0.02) after surgery, when the jejunum/ileum ratio was 36cm/12cm [type I], and only from 19 to 16% (p greater than 0.05), when the ratio was 12cm/36cm [type III]. It i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danö P,Christiansen C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is a dominantly inherited syndrome characterized by the development of colorectal cancer (CRC) and other carcinomas. Our aim was to evaluate tumour parameters and survival in HNPCC. METHODS:One hundred and eight Danish HNPCC patients were compared with 870 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Myrhøj T,Bisgaard ML,Bernstein I,Svendsen LB,Søndergaard JO,Bülow S

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute pancreatitis starts as an autodigestive process restricted to the pancreas and progresses to a systemic inflammation via cytokine release into the blood stream. Several inhibitors of the coagulation cascade, including active-site-inactivated factor VIIa, have shown anti-inflammatory properties in other ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersson E,Axelsson J,Pedersen LC,Elm T,Andersson R

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ascertain whether any of the well-known effects of intravenous ethanol on pancreatic and gastric secretion could be due to its metabolite--acetaldehyde, a strong cytotoxic and sympathomimetic agent--acetaldehyde was given intravenously for 1 h (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg/h) in seven dogs. Acetaldehyde did not modify pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen BN,Demol P,Treffot MJ,Sarles H

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction in gastric acid secretion by 10 mg and 30 mg omeprazole was studied in 12 patients with ulcer disease in a randomized, double-blind, two-way balanced crossover study. A standardized pentagastrin test was performed before the study and 24 h after each treatment period of 6 days. Treatment was followed by ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nielsen AM,Stenderup J,Wandall JH,Bonnevie O

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the choledocho-duodenal sphincter was studied in 16 patients, 8 with juxta-papillary duodenal diverticula. All patients had calculi in the gallbladder. The common bile duct was normal. At cholecystectomy two catheters were introduced into the common bile duct through the stump of the cystic duct and fi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Løtveit T,Osnes M,Aune S,Larsen S

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury may result in development of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). The interactions between activated leukocytes and endothelial cells, mediated by adhesion molecules, seem to be pivotal in these conditions, leading as they do to extravasation of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olanders K,Börjesson A,Sun ZW,Andersson R

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic duct pressure was studied by endoscopic manometry in 12 patients with chronic pancreatitis and in 9 patients with a normal pancreas (suspected biliary dyskinesia). To study the effect of increased intraduodenal concentration of pancreatic enzymes, the duct pressure was measured before and after intraduodena...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rolny P,Arlebäck A,Järnerot G,Andersson T

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/METHODS:The protective effects of trolox C (water-soluble vitamin E), vitamin C, and catalase on bromobenzene (BB)-induced toxicity to isolated rat hepatocytes were evaluated. The glutathione (GSH) content of the hepatocytes exposed to BB was measured. RESULTS:BB caused acute damage to the cells during 2 h ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wu J,Karlsson K,Danielsson A

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jejunal biopsy specimens from coeliac patients who had received small, oral doses (100-1500 mg) of a peptic-tryptic gluten digest were analysed by morphometric methods. An increase in the total number of surface epithelial lymphocytes, maximal at 12 h after challenge, was dose-dependent, the mean percentage rise at th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leigh RJ,Marsh MN,Crowe P,Kelly C,Garner V,Gordon D

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aims to identify differences between left and right colon adenocarcinoma arising from identical clonal cell and to find out if microenvironment has any influence on matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP2), p53 and β-catenin tumor expressions. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Rats (RNU) were submitted to cecostomy to ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Priolli DG,Abrantes AM,Neves S,Gonçalves AC,Lopes CO,Martinez NP,Cardinalli IA,Ribeiro AB,Botelho MF

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microfilms were prepared from the case histories of 357 consecutive patients submitted to liver biopsy for the first time so that all information after the time of the liver biopsy was erased. The microfilms were assessed by four clinicians, and the pre-biopsy diagnostic proposals were graded according to the degree o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kryger P,Schlichting P,Dietrichson O,Juhl E

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lynch syndrome (LS) has an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern and is associated with increased risk for colorectal cancer (CRC) and other cancers. Various strategies are used to identify patients at risk and offer surveillance and preventive programs, the cost effectiveness of which is much dependent on t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Keränen A,Ghazi S,Carlson J,Papadogiannakis N,Lagerstedt-Robinson K,Lindblom A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) is a systemic necrotizing vasculitis that affects numerous organs, particularly the digestive tract (33-52% of cases). However, isolated ascites has rarely been described in patients with PAN. We observed a patient who had developed ascites revealing PAN, and because of suspected malignancy ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hervé F,Héron F,Levesque H,Marie I

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Postprandial dyspepsia is common and may be associated with abnormal intragastric distribution of food. We aimed to determine the effect of body position on gastric emptying, meal distribution, and postprandial perceptions in healthy subjects. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eight adolescents (4 females and 4 males age...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Valeur J,Berstad A,Hausken T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A defunctioning stoma is a therapeutic option for colonic or perianal Crohn's disease. In the pre-biologic era the response rate to defunctioning in our unit was high (86%), but intestinal continuity was only restored in 11-20%. Few data exist on the outcome of defunctioning since the widespread introduction ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Martí-Gallostra M,Myrelid P,Mortensen N,Keshav S,Travis SP,George B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of diverticular bleeding (DB) and examine the time trend of the incidence. Furthermore to study prognosis with regard to therapy and rebleeding. METHODS:A retrospective, population-based study of patients with DB in a National University Hospital from 2006 to 2016. Patients were id...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olafsson GD,Hreinsson JP,Björnsson ES

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral ischaemia and cytokine release are early stages in the development of shock and multiorgan failure. Because of lack of methods to measure anaerobic metabolism or visceral hypoxia in the early phase, diagnosis is not usually established until shock and organ failure are evident. METHODS:Nineteen pat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jansson K,Redler B,Truedsson L,Magnuson A,Ungerstedt U,Norgren L

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fermentability of cellulose and dietary fibre in common clinical use (Inolaxol, Fiberform, Vi-Siblin, Lunelax, pectin) was measured as the in vitro production of short-chain fatty acids, lactate, and ammonia in 16.6% faecal homogenates from 18 healthy volunteers. The results were compared with the contents of solu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mortensen PB,Nordgaard-Andersen I

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 25-g D-xylose absorption test was assessed in a total of 40 adult patients with coeliac disease before and after treatment and in 25 control patients. Because of a large overlap neither the urinary excretion rates nor the 1-h blood concentrations were of any use in the assessment of the individual patients. The ov...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodé S,Gudmand-Høyer E

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We assessed cardiac function (CF) in celiac disease (CD) patients and the effect of gluten-free diet (GFD) on CF. METHODS:Prospective evaluation of CF using conventional and tissue doppler echocardiography in 50 CD patients (age 4.2 ± 1.1 years) at diagnosis and after a year of GFD (group 1), 100 CD child...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bolia R,Srivastava A,Kapoor A,Yachha SK,Poddar U

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-one patients with diarrhoea due to suspected bacterial contamination of the small intestine were investigated with the bile acid breath test (BABT) and 75Se-labelled homocholic-tauro acid (SeHCAT). The impact of bile acid malabsorption due to dysfunction of the terminal ileum on BABT was evaluated. The group of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Suhr O,Danielsson A,Hörstedt P,Stenling R

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of adult coeliac disease with severe vitamin B12 deficiency not accompanied by folate or iron depletion are presented. Two of the patients had the extremely rare combination of coeliac disease and lack of intrinsic factor and autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura. A close association between coeliac disease ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Stene-Larsen G,Mosvold J,Ly B

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exogenous gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) stimulates the release of secretin from the small intestine and pancreaticobiliary bicarbonate secretion in pigs. As acid is the principal stimulant of secretin release, the purpose of this study was to examine the importance of GRP in acid-induced secretin release a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Glad H,Svendsen P,Knuhtsen S,Olsen O,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Intraoperative colonoscopy (IC) is routinely used in colorectal surgery procedures, both oncologic and benign ones. Despite its extensive use there is a lack of literature addressing this important issue. The aims of this paper are to determine the contributions of this tool, especially considering changes i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Cerdán Santacruz C,Esteban López-Jamar JM,Sánchez López E,Cerdán Miguel J

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00