Serum high density lipoprotein and its relationship to cardiovascular disease risk factor variables in children--the Bogalusa heart study.

abstract：:If an increased consumption of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) is to be promoted in parallel with that of n-3 long-chain-rich food, it is necessary to consider to what extent dietary ALA can be absorbed, transported, stored, and converted into long-chain derivatives. We investigated these processes in male hamsters, over a...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Morise A,Combe N,Boué C,Legrand P,Catheline D,Delplanque B,Fénart E,Weill P,Hermier D

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was performed to investigate the effect of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the growth performance, immune parameters and disease resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila of juvenile Jian carp. A total of 900 juvenile Jian carp (10.71 +/- 0.02 g) were randomly allocated into six groups of each thr...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jiang J,Zhao MJ,Lin F,Yang L,Zhou XQ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wistar male rats were treated for six days with broad spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics, latamoxef, and cefotaxime. On the seventh day, the number of fecal anaerobic microbes decreased, total fecal bile acids decreased, and bile acid pools increased. Secondary bile acids such as beta-hyocholic, hyodeoxycholic, lithocho...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Hashimoto S,Igimi H,Uchida K,Satoh T,Benno Y,Takeuchi N

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A ubiquitously expressed member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily, CYP51, encodes lanosterol 14alpha-demethylase, the first step in the conversion of lanosterol into cholesterol in mammals. The biosynthetic intermediates of lanosterol 14alpha-demethylation are oxysterols, which inhibit HMG-CoA reductase and sterol sy...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Gibbons GF

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to develop a cell culture system for studying the proliferation and differentiation of preadipocytes isolated from Atlantic salmon adipose tissue. The expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) was used as a marker for cell proliferation. The cells started to proliferate w...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Vegusdal A,Sundvold H,Gjøen T,Ruyter B

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triacylglycerol (TAG) is the main storage lipid in plants. Acyl-CoA: diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1 and DGAT2) and phospholipid: diacylglycerol acyltransferase (PDAT) can catalyze TAG synthesis. It is unclear how these three independent genes are regulated in developing seeds, and particularly if they have spec...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Li R,Yu K,Hildebrand DF

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron and ascorbic acid appear to be the normal catalytic components responsible for the lipid peroxidation reaction in aerobically incubated rat tissue homogenates. The amounts of each present in the catalytically-active fractions of rat liver, brain, testis, and kidney are appropriate to explain the lipid peroxidatio...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Barber AA

更新日期：1966-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids and glycerol in rat parametrial adipose tissue increased at peak lactation. Adipose tissue from lactating rats showed higher rates of release of nonesterified fatty acids and glycerol when incubated in vitro than did tissue from nonlactating rats, but there was a substan...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Smith RW,Walsh A

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conversion of labeled palmitic, linoleic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids to their respective acyl CoA's was studied in homogenates and microsomes of rat tissues. The highest activity, both in homogenates and microsomes, was seen in liver and heart. There was moderate activity in retina, brain, lung, kidney ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Reddy TS,Bazan NG

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To better understand how docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) improves the effects of doxorubicin (DOX), we examined DHA ± DOX on changes in whole cell and lipid raft phospholipids (PL) of MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 breast cancer cells. We sought to confirm whether the relative changes in PL DHA content of MDA-MB-231 cells could be e...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Newell M,Patel D,Goruk S,Field CJ

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatty acid composition of plasma phospholipids (PL), triglycerides (TG), and sterol esters (STE) was determined by high-resolution capillary gas-liquid chromatography in 22 obese children (age: 13.7 +/- 1.4 y, body weight relative to normal weight for height: 170 +/- 24%, mean +/- SD) and compared with data obtained i...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Decsi T,Molnár D,Koletzko B

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) often occurs concurrently with high blood cholesterol or dyslipidemia. Although T2DM has been hypothesized to impair bone microstructure, several investigations showed that, when compared to age-matched healthy individuals, T2DM patients had normal or relatively high bone mineral densit...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Lapmanee S,Charoenphandhu N,Aeimlapa R,Suntornsaratoon P,Wongdee K,Tiyasatkulkovit W,Kengkoom K,Chaimongkolnukul K,Seriwatanachai D,Krishnamra N

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the nutritional lipid requirement of Manchurian trout and to investigate the effects of lipid concentrations on the antioxidant status in larvae with experimental diets with different lipid levels. Oxidative stress differences between different organs and tissues were also assessed...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Zhang H,Mu Z,Xu L,Xu G,Liu M,Shan A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of increasing concentrations of eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n-3; EPA) and oleic acid (18:1n-9; OA) on esterification to triacylglycerols (TG) and phospholipids (PL), and the relationship to formation and secretion of the very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) were compared in the isolated perfused rat liver. ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Zhang ZJ,Wilcox HG,Castellani L,Fungwe TV,Elam MB,Heimberg M

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sterols, which are biosynthesized via the cytoplasmic mevalonate (MVA) pathway, are important structural components of the plasma membrane and precursors of steroid hormones in both vertebrates and plants. Ergosterol and cholesterol are the major sterols in yeast and vertebrates, respectively. In contrast, plants prod...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Suzuki M,Muranaka T

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During germination of seeds of the gymnosperm, Pinus pinea, radioactivity from [2-14C]-mevalonate proceeded principally through the anaerobic reactions leading to squalene in the first 24 hr in both the haploid endosperm and the diploid embryo, and only with succeeding time (3-9 days) in both cases was label transferr...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： McKean ML,Nes WR

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesterol itself has very few structural/chemical features suitable for real-time imaging in living cells. Thus, the advent of dehydroergosterol [ergosta-5,7,9(11),22-tetraen-3beta-ol, DHE] the fluorescent sterol most structurally and functionally similar to cholesterol to date, has proven to be a major asset for re...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： McIntosh AL,Atshaves BP,Huang H,Gallegos AM,Kier AB,Schroeder F

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quantitative method was developed for the assay of vitamin K in human colostrum and milk. The procedure combines preparative and analytical chromatography on silica gel in a nitrogen atmosphere followed by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Two HPLC steps were used: gradient separation wit...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Canfield LM,Hopkinson JM,Lima AF,Martin GS,Sugimoto K,Burr J,Clark L,McGee DL

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cnidaria (Calycopsis borchgrevinki, Diphyes antarctica, Stygiomedusa gigantea, Atolla wyvillei, Dimophyes arctica) and Ctenophora (Beroe cucumis, B. forskalii, Pleurobrachia pileus, Bolinopsis infundibulum) were collected near Elephant Island, South Shetland Islands, during January and February 1997 and 1998. Total li...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Nelson MM,Phleger CF,Mooney BD,Nichols PD

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Camelina sativa is an oilseed plant rich in n-3 and n-6 fatty acids and extruding the seeds results in high protein meal (*40%) containing high levels of n-3 fatty acids. In this study, we examined the effects of feeding extruded defatted camelina meal to commercial laying hens, measuring egg production, quality, and ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kakani R,Fowler J,Haq AU,Murphy EJ,Rosenberger TA,Berhow M,Bailey CA

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 20% of the phosphatidylglycerol of the lung tissue of several animals was found to have both fatty acids saturated. Pulmonary washings from the lung of the rabbit and guinea pig had more saturated phosphatidylglycerol than the washed lung tissue. Lung-saturated phosphatidylglycerol was relatively low in ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Okano G,Akino T

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The permeability of an N-oleoyldihydrosphingomyelin bilayer against glycerol was similar to that of a bilayer of phosphatidylcholine with identical effective hydrophobic chain length. Cholesterol at 1:1 molar ratio reduced the permeability, and also reduced the energy of activation of glycerol penetration, an effect n...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Tirri LJ,Ayengar NK,Lipton LC,Chatterjie N,Brockerhoff H

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current methods for determining the regiochemistry of monoacylglycerols are lengthy, tedious and aggravated by the ready isomerization of 2-acyl-sn-glycerols. A new method employs a very rapid adsorption chromatography step in which isomerization is kept to a minimum, followed by formation of the isopropylidene deriva...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Dawe RD,Wright JJ

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a saturated fat diet on the apoprotein composition and radioiodination properties of plasma very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) was studied in rats. After feeding the diet for 10 days, the proportion of 125I attached to VLDL lipid decreased from 50% (control animals) to 8%, the remainder (92%) being boun...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Poulis P,Fidge NH

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichloroacetic acid (TCA)-phosphotungstic acid (PTA) precipitation has been used as a faster procedure than dialysis for the isolation of gangliosides, but the TCA-PTA treatment causes striking abnormalities in the thin layer chromatographic mobilities of the gangliosides. However, a normal chromatographic pattern ca...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Seyfried TN,Weber EJ,Yu RK

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interest in malondialdehyde (MDA) metabolism stems from its formation as a product of lipid peroxidation in the diet and in the tissues; its reactivity with functional groups of nucleic acid bases, proteins and phospholipids; its mutagenicity in bacteria, and its reported skin and liver carcinogenicity in animals. Adm...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Draper HH,McGirr LG,Hadley M

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of 2,2'''-([1-methyl-4, 4-diphenylbutylidene] bis(p-phenyl-eneoxy]) bistriethylamine oxalate (SQ 10,591) at 20 mg/Kg daily for 5 days to cholesterol-fed rabbits resulted in no change in aortic microsomal cholesterol esterification with a palmitoyl coenzyme A substrate or of aortic mitochondrial choleste...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Morin RJ

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of the self-assembly of the lamellar structure of natural stratum corneum lipids (SCL) has been a subject of considerable interest. We have examined this question by using a synthetic pseudo-ceramide (sphingolipid E, SLE) which was analogous to the naturally occurring ceramide type 2. The thermotropic pr...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Mizushima H,Fukasawa J,Suzuki T

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory disorders are associated with a decrease in iron absorption because of the blockade of iron in storage organs. Fish oils, rich in n-3 PUFA, are used to prevent and treat inflammatory disorders and increase iron absorption in noninflamed rats. Here we examine whether n-3 PUFA prevent inflammation-related h...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Rodríguez MC,Sáiz MP,Mitjavila MT

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biosynthesis of 3R-hydroxy-5Z, 8Z, 11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid (3R-HETE) from arachidonic acid (20:4n-6) by the hyphal-forming yeast, Dipodascopsis uninucleata, in cell-free enzyme extracts required CoASH, ATP, NAD+ and Mg2+; 3R-HETE was present as the CoA derivative in enzyme extracts and its biosynthesis was a...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Fox SR,Hamberg M,Friend J,Ratledge C

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00