DGAT1, DGAT2 and PDAT expression in seeds and other tissues of epoxy and hydroxy fatty acid accumulating plants.

abstract：:We have previously reported that the relative content of 18:3 omega 3 in adipose triglyceride (TG) of women was reduced following major weight loss while on a very low calorie diet (VLCD). In an attempt to prevent this loss of 18:3 omega 3 reserves, we have tested two VLCD supplemented with varying amounts of 18:3 ome...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Tang AB,Nishimura KY,Phinney SD

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount and composition of lysophosphatidate present in different rat tissues have been estimated by an internal standard method in which a synthetic unnatural isomer (1-heptadecanoyl-rac-glycerol-3-phosphate) was added to the total lipid extracts, and the fatty acid composition of purified lysophosphatidate was de...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Das AK,Hajra AK

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipids were extracted from four dog adipose tissue sites, perirenal, pericardial, inguinal subcutaneous, and mesenteric. The triglycerides were purified by thin-layer chromatography and the sub-classes separated by silver nitrate-silica gel plates. Gas chromatography was used to delineate the fatty acid composition of...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Gold M

更新日期：1968-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meal fatty acids have been shown to modulate the size and composition of triacylglycerol (TAG)-rich lipoproteins influencing the magnitude and duration of the postprandial plasma TAG response. As a result there is considerable interest in the origin of these meal fatty-acid induced differences in particle composition....

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jackson KG,Bateman PA,Yaqoob P,Williams CM

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) has been demonstrated to reduce body fat in animals. However, the mechanism by which this reduction occurs is unknown. Leptin may mediate the effect of CLA to decrease body fat. We assessed the effects of 64 d of CLA supplementation (3 g/d) on circulating leptin, insulin, glucose, and la...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Medina EA,Horn WF,Keim NL,Havel PJ,Benito P,Kelley DS,Nelson GJ,Erickson KL

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the influence of long-term docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) dietary supplementation on the erythrocyte fatty acid profile and oxidative balance in soccer players after training and acute exercise. Fifteen volunteer male athletes (age 20.0 ± 0.5 years) were randomly assigned to a placeb...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Martorell M,Capó X,Bibiloni MM,Sureda A,Mestre-Alfaro A,Batle JM,Llompart I,Tur JA,Pons A

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fluorescent radiolabeled triacylglycerol has been synthesized by using a fluorescent fatty acid (pyrene decanoic acid) and a radiolabeled oleic acid. This analog of the natural substrate, 1(3)pyrene decanoic-2,3 (1,2)-dioleoyl-sn-glycerol, has been tested as substrate for determining lipoprotein lipase and hepatic t...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Dousset N,Negre A,Salvayre R,Rogalle P,Dang QQ,Douste-Blazy L

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable progress has been made in the selection and characterization of mutants that are defective in the synthesis of ergosterol in the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mutations in nearly every step of the yeast sterol biosynthetic pathway have been induced and selected. These mutants have been used to elucidat...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Parks LW,Smith SJ,Crowley JH

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By means of cellulose acetate electrophoresis and measurement of radio-activity, lipoproteins (d less than or equal to 1,006) of lymph collected from rats fed a diet containing fats added to labeled fatty acids for 20-24 hr, have been separated into two kinds differing in their size. Fats with different saturated and ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Boquillon M,Paris R,Clement J

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vegetable oils are an extremely important agricultural commodity. Their use has risen inexorably for the last 50 years and will undoubtedly be even more prevalent in the future. They have a role not only in foodstuffs but also as renewable chemicals. However, our understanding of their metabolism, and particularly its...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Chen G,Woodfield HK,Pan X,Harwood JL,Weselake RJ

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unidentified bacterial strain, SCRC-21406, isolated from the intestine of a marine fish, Glossanodon semifasciatus, produced docosahexaenoic acid at 23% (mol/mol) [= 28% (w/w)] of total fatty acids in a medium containing 0.5% (wt/vol) peptone and 0.1% (wt/vol) yeast extract at 12 degrees C under atmospheric pressur...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Watanabe K,Ishikawa C,Ohtsuka I,Kamata M,Tomita M,Yazawa K,Muramatsu H

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose-sensitive liposomes were prepared by incorporating hydrophobically modified glucose oxidase (EC 1.1.3.4.) into the liposomal bilayer of dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine and cholesteryl hemisuccinate. For the release test, calcein, a fluorescence marker, was entrapped in the liposomes. The liposomes were stable...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jo SM,Lee HY,Kim JC

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of serum lipids and lipoproteins, and the fatty acid composition of plasma phospholipids, were measured in two genetically comparable, but widely separated, populations. The 1975 mortality rates for ischemic heart disease were significantly higher in one of these populations, the Manitoban residents of pure Ice...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Skúladóttir GV,Gudmundsdóttir S,Olafsson GB,Sigurdsson SB,Sigfússon N,Axelsson J

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal membranes are highly enriched with docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3), and its content can be altered by ethanol consumption. We have previously reported that the 22:6n-3 status in membrane affects the biosynthesis of phosphatidylserine (PS), a phospholipid class which contains an exceptionally high proportion of...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kim HY,Hamilton J

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha-Monoolein was prepared from glycidol and oleic acid by the regioselective opening of glycidol in the presence of an anionic resin. During the reaction, the lipochemical synthesis medium becomes enriched in monoolein, the effective emulsifying agent. This mixture can be analyzed by thin-layer chromatography coupl...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Peyrou G,Rakotondrazafy V,Mouloungui Z,Gaset A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human chylomicron triglyceride (TG) kinetics has been difficult to determine directly owing to technical limitations. This report describes a new method for studying chylomicron metabolism. Healthy volunteers (n = 10) sipped a drink providing 175 mg fat x kg(-1) h(-1) for 7.5 h to produce a steady-state chylomicronemi...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Park Y,Damron BD,Miles JM,Harris WS

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wistar male rats were treated for six days with broad spectrum beta-lactam antibiotics, latamoxef, and cefotaxime. On the seventh day, the number of fecal anaerobic microbes decreased, total fecal bile acids decreased, and bile acid pools increased. Secondary bile acids such as beta-hyocholic, hyodeoxycholic, lithocho...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Hashimoto S,Igimi H,Uchida K,Satoh T,Benno Y,Takeuchi N

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weanling rats were fed essential fatty acid-deficient diets, either completely fat-free, or with partially hydrogenated fish oil (PHFO, 28 wt %), or with fractions derived from PHFO containing primarily positional isomers of trans-eicosenoate (20:1, 3 wt %) or trans-docosenoate (22:1, 3 wt %). Control animals were fed...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Jensen B

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical ionization (CI) mass spectra of various natural and synthetic steroids have been studied using methane, isobutane, ammonia, trideuterioammonia and hydroxy anion as reagent gases. The CI spectra of steroids give simple and well characterized ions, which provide information about molicular weight as well as fun...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Lin YY

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uptake of lipid from the yolk by the yolk sac membrane of the chick embryo is accompanied by the rapid esterification of a large proportion of the yolk cholesterol. This could arise from enhanced acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) activity and/or inhibition of cholesteryl ester hydrolase (CEH) activity. T...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Shand JH,West DW,McCartney RJ,Noble RC,Speake BK

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjects with echolucent carotid plaques have an increased risk of ischemic cerebrovascular events independent of degree of stenosis. Low plasma lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity promotes a proatherogenic lipid profile, and delayed chylomicron clearance is a risk factor for atherosclerosis. This study was conducted to...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Notø AT,Mathiesen EB,Brox J,Björkegren J,Hansen JB

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corn oil, peanut oil and randomized peanut oil exhibit different atherogenic potentials; peanut oil being more atherogenic than the other oils. This study was conducted to ascertain if the atherogenicity of these oils was related to their rates of lipolysis. Using both pancreatic lipase and milk lipoprotein lipase (LP...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Kim HK,Kritchevsky D

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freshwater bryozoan Pectinatella magnifica was collected from a sand pit (South Bohemia). The total lipids after extraction from lyophilized bryozoans were analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography/high-resolution negative tandem electrospray mass spectrometry. A total of 19 lipid classes were identified, ...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Řezanka T,Vítová M,Lukavský J,Sigler K

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary cyclic fatty acid monomers (CFAM), contained in heated fat from a commercial deep-fat frying operation, on rat liver enzyme activity. A partially hydrogenated soybean oil (PHSBO) used 7 d (7-DH) for frying foodstuffs, or 0.15% methylated CFAM diets was fed...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Lamboni C,Sébédio JL,Perkins EG

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biosynthesis of 3R-hydroxy-5Z, 8Z, 11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid (3R-HETE) from arachidonic acid (20:4n-6) by the hyphal-forming yeast, Dipodascopsis uninucleata, in cell-free enzyme extracts required CoASH, ATP, NAD+ and Mg2+; 3R-HETE was present as the CoA derivative in enzyme extracts and its biosynthesis was a...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Fox SR,Hamberg M,Friend J,Ratledge C

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Left ventricular (LV) remodeling after myocardial infarction constitutes the structural basis for ventricular dysfunction and heart failure. The characterization underlying the expression of lipoprotein receptors in cardiac dysfunction is scarcely explored. The aim of this study was to analyze the status of lipoprotei...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： de Lima AD,Guido MC,Tavares ER,Carvalho PO,Marques AF,de Melo MDT,Salemi VMC,Kalil-Filho R,Maranhão RC

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To address the role of cell membrane neutral sphingomyelinase (EC 3.1.4.12; SMase) in the regulation of cholesterol metabolism in the liver parenchymal cell, we examined the effect of exogenous neutral SMase on the metabolism of cholesteryl esters and the secretion of VLDL and biliary lipids in isolated rat hepatocyte...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Liza M,Chico Y,Fresnedo O,Ochoa B

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to further characterize low density lipoprotein (LDL)-platelet interaction, we investigated the effect of protease pretreatment of human platelets on the subsequent binding of iodinated LDL (125I-LDL). Our results showed that the platelet LDL receptor had a proteolytic susceptibility different from that of bo...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Pedreño J,Fernández R

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fatty acid composition of the membrane phospholipids phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine in insulin-sensitive Type I (soleus) and insulin-resistant Type II (EDL) muscle is not known. In the present studies, soleus and EDL muscles were removed from 250-300 g Sprague-Dawley rats, and the fatty acid...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Blackard WG,Li J,Clore JN,Rizzo WB

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alk-1-enyl group of 1-alk-1(1)-enyl-2-acyl-glycerophospholipids (plasmalogens) rapidly combines with mercuric chloride. At 0 C, there was a 1:1 stoichiometry for Hg binding to the reactive enol group of plasmalogens. Aldehydes were not released, indicating that the alkenyl ether bond was not cleaved. Hg binding to...

journal_title：Lipids

authors： Carey EM

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00