Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Temozolomide (TMZ) is one of the most commonly used clinical drugs for glioblastoma (GBM) treatment, but its drug sensitivity needs to be improved. Gamabufotalin (CS-6), the primary component of the traditional Chinese medicine "ChanSu," was shown to have strong anti-cancer activity. However, more efforts should be directed towards reducing its toxicity or effective treatment doses. METHODS:Target fishing experiment, Western blotting, PCR, confocal immunofluorescence and molecular cloning techniques were performed to search for possible downstream signalling pathways. In addition, GBM xenografts were used to further determine the potential molecular mechanisms of the synergistic effects of CS-6 and TMZ in vivo. RESULTS:Mechanistic research revealed a negative feedback loop between ATP1A3 and AQP4 through which CS-6 inhibited GBM growth and mediated the synergistic treatment effect of CS-6 and TMZ. In addition, by mutating potential amino acid residues of ATP1A3, which were predicted by modelling and docking to interact with CS-6, we demonstrated that abrogating hydrogen bonding of the amino acid Thr794 interferes with the activation of ATP1A3 by CS-6 and that the Thr794Ala mutation directly affects the synergistic treatment efficacy of CS-6 and TMZ. CONCLUSIONS:As the main potential target of CS-6, ATP1A3 activation critically depends on the hydrogen bonding of Thr794 with CS-6. The combination of CS-6 and TMZ could significantly reduce the therapeutic doses and promote the anti-cancer efficacy of CS-6/TMZ monotherapy.
journal_name
Cell Prolifjournal_title
Cell proliferationauthors
Lan YL,Chen C,Wang X,Lou JC,Xing JS,Zou S,Hu JL,Lyu W,Zhang Bdoi
10.1111/cpr.12732subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
e12732issue
1eissn
0960-7722issn
1365-2184journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have studied hypoxia-induced cell cycle arrest in human cells where the retinoblastoma tumour suppressor protein (pRB) is either functional (T-47D cells) or abrogated by expression of the HPV18 E7 oncoprotein (NHIK 3025 cells). All cells in S phase are immediately arrested upon exposure to extreme hypoxia. During a...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2003.00288.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prostate gland is the site of the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men in USA and UK, accounting for one in five of new cases of male cancer. Common with many other cancer types, prostate cancer is believed to arise from a stem cell that shares characteristics with the normal stem cell. Normal prostate epithelial...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2005.00356.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Secondary bacterial pneumonia is common following influenza infection. However, it remains unclear about the underlying molecular mechanisms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We established a mouse model of post-influenza S aureus pneumonia using conditional Shp2 knockout mice (LysMCre/+ :Shp2flox/flox ). The survival...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12721
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spinal cord tumours are highly malignant and often lead to paralysis and death due to their infiltrative nature, high recurrence rate and limited treatment options. In this study, we measured antitumour efficacy of the Salmonella typhimurium A1-R tumour-targeting bacterium strain, administered systemically or...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00652.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differential display polymerase chain reaction (DD-PCR) is a powerful technique for comparing gene expression between cell types, or between stages of development or differentiation. Differentially expressed genes may be cloned and analysed further. Here we extend the use of DD-PCR to analyse differences in gene expre...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the current study was to investigate whether nicotine treatment would induce the proliferation of isolated rat primary pancreatic acinar cells in culture by activating mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling and exocrine secretion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A nicotine dose- and time-respon...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2007.00418.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we describe the application of a non-radioactive DNA double labelling and staining method to an analysis of cell proliferation kinetics by flow cytometry, aimed at the direct measurement of recruitment rates in cell cultures. The method is based on the application of two halogenated deoxyuridines: iodode...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1993.tb00009.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of hierarchical micro/nanoscale topography of direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) titanium surfaces in osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), as well as the possible underlying epigenetic mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three groups of titanium spe...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12460
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Curcumin (capable of inhibiting angiogenic growth of human umbilical vein endothelial cells [HUVECs]), can be employed in vitro as a model of pathogenesis of corneal neovascularization (CRNV). The aim of this study was to explore regulatory mechanisms of microRNA (miR) levels after curcumin treatment. MATERI...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12289
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports on the p53-related cell cycle and apoptotic responses of EBV-transformed lymphoblastoid cell lines to DNA damage have led to some confusion. This may be due to differences in the nature of the specific p53 mutations under examination, but it can also be partly attributed to methodological and analytical proble...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bone marrow edema is a universal manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and its pathological essence is a bone marrow lesion (BML) formed by various bone marrow (BM) immune cells. Neutrophils play an important role in inflammatory arthritis, but the role and mechanism of neutrophils in BML are not clear...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12824
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:High mobility group protein2 (HMGA2) and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition are both related to progress of bladder cancer, however, the relationship between HMGA2, E-cadherin and vimentin in bladder cancer is not yet known. Thus, this study has examined expression of HMGA2, E-cadherin and vimentin in blad...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12096
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cell cycle is controlled by numerous mechanisms ensuring correct cell division. This review will focus on these mechanisms, i.e. regulation of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) by cyclins, CDK inhibitors and phosphorylating events. The quality checkpoints activated after DNA damage are also discussed. The complexity ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2003.00266.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::RAIDD (RIP-associated ICH-1 homologous protein with a death domain) is an adaptor molecule that mediates the action of cysteine proteases involved in apoptosis. To study the possibility of a novel system of cell ablation mediated by RAIDD, a preadipocyte cell line (3T3L1) was stably transfected with a plasmid containi...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2003.00253.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Restoring a functional beta-cell mass is a fundamental goal in treating diabetes. A complex signalling pathway network coordinates the regulation of beta-cell proliferation, although a role for ERK5 in this network has not been reported. This question was addressed in this study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We st...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12410
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study is to explore the role of Notch signalling during the regeneration of rat tracheal epithelium after injury induced by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We developed an ex vivo model of rat tracheal epithelial regeneration using 5-FU to induce injury. Expression levels of members of the...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2008.00569.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:During human pregnancy, the endothelial cells of the uterine spiral arteries (SPA) are extensively replaced by a subtype of placental trophoblasts, endovascular extravillous trophoblasts (enEVTs), thus establishing a placental-maternal circulation. On this pathway, foetus-derived placental villi and enEVTs b...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12802
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Oestrogen is known to inhibit osteoclastogenesis, and numerous studies have identified it as an autophagic activator. To date, the role of oestrogen in the autophagy of osteoclast precursors (OCPs) during osteoclastogenesis remains unclear. This study aimed to determine the effect of autophagy regulated by t...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12789
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sertoli cells (SeC) are responsible for the immunoprivileged status of the testis thanks to which allogeneic or xenogeneic engraftments can survive without pharmacological immune suppression if co-injected with SeC. This peculiar ability of SeC is dependent on secretion of a plethora of factors including maturation fa...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12599
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To understand if there exists a functional interaction between arsenic trioxide and paclitaxel in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HeLa and HCT116 (rho53(+/+) and rho53(-/-)) cells were treated with As2O3 and/or paclitaxel for various times. Treated cells were collected for analyses using a combination of flow ...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.2009.00606.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Management of chondral defects has long been a challenge due to poor self-healing capacity of articular cartilage. Many approaches, ranging from symptomatic treatment to structural cartilage regeneration, have obtained very limited satisfactory results. Cartilage tissue engineering, which involves optimized c...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12295
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Embryo implantation needs a reciprocal interaction between competent embryo and receptive endometrium. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) produced by stressed or injured cells acts as an important signalling molecule. This study aims to investigate whether adenosine triphosphate (ATP) plays an important role in the...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12737
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nerous system diseases, both central and peripheral, bring an incredible burden onto patients and enormously reduce their quality of life. Currently, there are still no effective treatments to repair nerve lesions that do not have side effects. Stem cell-based therapies, especially those using dental stem cells, bring...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12572
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The microenvironmental changes in the bone marrow, spleen and liver during progression of the transplantable promyelocytic leukaemia in the Brown Norwegian rat (BNML) have been studied. We used flow cytometry to estimate cellular hypoxia and proliferation based on in vivo pulse-labelling with a mixture of 2-nitroimida...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2000.00183.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estimates of the clonogen content (number of microcolony-forming cells) of murine intestinal crypts using microcolony assays show an apparent dependence on the radiation dose used in the assay of clonogen content. Crypt radiation survival curves often show increased curvature beyond that expected on the basis of the c...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2184.2003.00279.x
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Exposure to microgravity induces many adaptive and pathological changes in human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs). However, the underlying mechanisms of these changes are poorly understood. We revealed the gene expression patterns of hBMSCs under normal ground (NG) and simulated microgravity (SMG)...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12539
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer has seriously been threatening physical and mental health of women in the world, and its morbidity and mortality also show clearly upward trend in China over time. Through inquiry, we find that survival rate of patients with early-stage breast cancer is significantly higher than those with middle- and la...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cpr.12822
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:miRNAs play crucial roles in human tumourigenesis. This study was performed to measure expression and function of miR-762 in breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Expression of miR-762 in breast tissues and cell lines (SK-BR-3, DA-MB-435s, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231, HBL-100) was measured by using real-time RT-PCR...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12223
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro cultured Ehrlich ascites tumour (EAT) cells were used because of the ease of their manipulation under different levels of hypoxia. They were used to clarify further the complex mechanism of oxygen-dependent cell proliferation. On reducing the oxygen concentration from 20% to lower levels (1-7%) an increase in...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2184.1992.tb01392.x
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Often, non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) respond only poorly to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) gefitinib, which targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), these poor responders EGFRs lacking activating mutations. In this study, we have attempted to improve TKI response of NSCLC cell lines (A...
journal_title:Cell proliferation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cpr.12040
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00