Biodetoxification of fungal mycotoxins zearalenone by engineered probiotic bacterium Lactobacillus reuteri with surface-displayed lactonohydrolase.

abstract：:The physiological effects of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) on Saccharomyces cerevisiae CBS 8066 in the presence and absence of furfural were studied. Experiments were carried out by pulse addition of HMF (2-4 g/l) as well as HMF (2 g/l) together with furfural (2 g/l) to batch cultivations of S. cerevisiae. Synthetic m...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Taherzadeh MJ,Gustafsson L,Niklasson C,Lidén G

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An antialgal compound was isolated from the cultured broth of Streptomyces jiujiangensis JXJ 0074(T) by using bioassay methods. Based on the data of (1)H-NMR, (13)C-NMR, ESI-MS, and thin layer chromatography, the active compound was identified as L-valine, which showed antialgal activity mainly against Microcystis. L-...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang BH,Chen W,Li HQ,Yang JY,Zha DM,Duan YQ,N Hozzein W,Xiao M,Gao R,Li WJ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Significant resources are invested into efforts to improve the production yields of natural products from Actinobacteria, a well-recognized source of leads for several industries, most notably pharmaceutical one. Introduction of changes into genes for ribosomal protein S12 (rpsL) and/or 16S rRNA methylation (rsmG) is ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lopatniuk M,Myronovskyi M,Nottebrock A,Busche T,Kalinowski J,Ostash B,Fedorenko V,Luzhetskyy A

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biosynthetic pathway for the production of (S)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (S3HB) from glucose was established in recombinant Escherichia coli by introducing the beta-ketothiolase gene from Ralstonia eutropha H16, the (S)-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase gene from R. eutropha H16, or Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC824, ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee SH,Park SJ,Lee SY,Hong SH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corynebacterium glutamicum, a high GC content gram-positive soil bacterium in Actinobacteria, has been used for the industrial production of amino acids and engineered to produce various compounds, including polymer building blocks and biofuels. Since its genome sequence was first published, its versatile metabolic pa...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Toyoda K,Inui M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-phycocyanin (C-PC) was extracted from fresh Spirulina platensis by deploying a species of non-pathogenic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, namely, Klebsiella pneumoniae. The algal slurry was neither washed nor centrifuged; the bacterial culture was poured into the slurry, the vessel sealed, and crude C-PC extracted after ab...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhu Y,Chen XB,Wang KB,Li YX,Bai KZ,Kuang TY,Ji HB

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus mutans is the main cause of dental caries. We evaluated the therapeutic effect of variable regions of a llama heavy chain antibody fragments directed against S. mutans named S36-VHH (S for Streptococcus) alone or fused with glucose oxidase (GOx) from Aspergillus niger. Western blot analysis and ELISA rev...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Krüger C,Hultberg A,Marcotte H,Hermans P,Bezemer S,Frenken LG,Hammarström L

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oil-producing fungus Mortierella alpina 1S-4 is an industrial strain. To determine its physiological properties and to clarify the biosynthetic pathways for polyunsaturated fatty acids, a transformation system for this fungus was established using a derivative of it, i.e., a ura5- mutant lacking orotate phosphoribosyl...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Takeno S,Sakuradani E,Murata S,Inohara-Ochiai M,Kawashima H,Ashikari T,Shimizu S

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA polymerase I gene was cloned and sequenced from the thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus caldoxylosilyticus TK4. The gene is 2,634 bp long and encodes a protein of 878 amino acids in length. The enzyme has a molecular mass of 99 kDa and shows sequence homology with DNA polymerase I from Bacillus species (89% identit...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sandalli C,Singh K,Modak MJ,Ketkar A,Canakci S,Demir I,Belduz AO

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study emphasised on the development of new mathematical models based on mass balance and stoichiometry of nitrogen removal in anammox hybrid reactor (AHR). The performance of AHR at varying hydraulic retention times (HRTs) and nitrogen loading rates (NLRs) revealed that nitrogen removal efficiency (NRE) in...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tomar S,Gupta SK

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stereoselective kinetic biotransformation of thioridazine, a phenothiazine neuroleptic drug, by endophytic fungi was investigated. In general, the sulfur of lateral chain (position 2) or the sulfur of phenothiazinic ring (position 5) were oxidated yielding the major human metabolites thioridazine-2-sulfoxide and t...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Borges KB,Borges Wde S,Pupo MT,Bonato PS

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basidiomycetous yeast genus Pseudozyma produce large amounts of mannosylerythritol lipids (MELs), which are biosurfactants. A few Pseudozyma strains produce mono-acylated MEL as a minor compound using excess glucose as the sole carbon source. Mono-acylated MEL shows higher hydrophilicity than di-acylated MEL and h...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Saika A,Utashima Y,Koike H,Yamamoto S,Kishimoto T,Fukuoka T,Morita T

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polyene macrolide rimocidin, produced by Streptomyces rimosus M527, was found to be highly effective against a broad range of fungal plant pathogens. Current understanding of the regulatory mechanism of rimocidin biosynthesis and morphological differentiation in S. rimosus M527 is limited. NsdA is considered a neg...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liao Z,Song Z,Xu J,Ma Z,Bechthold A,Yu X

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium tuberculosis is able to transition into a dormant state, causing a latent state of tuberculosis. Dormant mycobacteria acquire phenotypic resistance to all known antibacterial drugs; they are also able to maintain vitality in the host for decades and become active, causing the active form of the disease. ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shleeva MO,Savitsky AP,Nikitushkin VD,Solovyev ID,Kazachkina NI,Perevarov VV,Kaprelyants AS

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) and Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) are closely related mosquito-borne flaviviruses. Together, they caused most arthropod-borne diseases in the world. Previously, we had demonstrated that both live attenuated and inactivated JE vaccines elicited cross-protection against DENV infection, and a DNA ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gao N,Li J,Sheng Z,Chen H,Fan D,Wang P,An J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the genomics era, the use of thermostable DNA polymerases increased greatly. Many were identified and described-mainly of the genera Thermus, Thermococcus and Pyrococcus. Each polymerase has different features, resulting from origin and genetic modification. However, the rational choice of the adequate polymera...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Terpe K

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase) gene of Bacillus ohbensis was cloned in Escherichia coli and the nucleotide sequence was determined. A single open reading frame (2112 bp) with a TTG codon as an initiator was identified that encodes a typical signal peptide of 29 amino acids followed by the mature enzyme (67...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sin K,Nakamura A,Kobayashi K,Masaki H,Uozumi T

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcineurin is highly conserved and regulates growth, conidiation, stress response, and pathogenicity in fungi. However, the functions of calcineurin and its regulatory network in entomopathogenic fungi are not clear. In this study, calcineurin was functionally analyzed by deleting the catalytic subunit MaCnA from the...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cao Y,Du M,Luo S,Xia Y

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteins that catalyze H2-pathways often contain iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters and are sensitive to O2. We tested whether deletion of the gene encoding the transcriptional negative regulator, IscR, could enhance the ability of Escherichia coli BL21 to synthesize active recombinant H2-pathway components and stimulate fer...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Akhtar MK,Jones PR

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A transcriptional activator for actinorhodin biosynthesis, AtrA, was previously characterized in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2), and an orthologue of atrA, named aveI, is identified in the Streptomyces avermitilis NRRL8165 genome (Uguru et al., Mol Microbiol, 58:131-150, 2005). In this study, genetic and functional cha...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chen L,Lu Y,Chen J,Zhang W,Shu D,Qin Z,Yang S,Jiang W

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oils and fats are the most important renewable raw materials of the chemical industry. They make available fatty acids in such purity that they may be used for chemical conversions and for the synthesis of chemically pure compounds. Oleic acid (1) from "new sunflower," linoleic acid (2) from soybean, linolenic acid (3...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Metzger JO,Bornscheuer U

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sustainable and practical degradation of intact chicken feathers by a newly isolated thermophilic bacterium Meiothermus ruber H328 was presented with extensive data. Aerobic cultivation with moderately thermophilic strain H328 at 55 degrees C for 6 days led to the apparently complete decay of the truly intact feat...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Matsui T,Yamada Y,Mitsuya H,Shigeri Y,Yoshida Y,Saito Y,Matsui H,Watanabe K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biosurfactant rhamnolipids have been claimed to show biological activities of inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells. In this study, the cytotoxicity of rhamnolipids was examined on four cancer cells (HepG2, Caco-2, Hela, MCF-7 cells) and two normal cells (HK-2 cell, primary hepatocyte). Interestingly, both canc...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jiang L,Shen C,Long X,Zhang G,Meng Q

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP) is the key substrate for biosynthesis of guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP)-L-fucose. In this study, improvement of GDP-L-fucose production was attempted by manipulating the biosynthetic pathway for guanosine nucleotides in recombinant Escherichia coli-producing GDP-L-fucose. The effects of...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee WH,Shin SY,Kim MD,Han NS,Seo JH

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfate (SO42-) is an often-utilized and well-understood inorganic sulfur source in microorganism culture. Recently, another inorganic sulfur source, thiosulfate (S2O32-), was proposed to be more advantageous in microbial growth and biotechnological applications. Although its assimilation pathway is known to depend on...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kawano Y,Onishi F,Shiroyama M,Miura M,Tanaka N,Oshiro S,Nonaka G,Nakanishi T,Ohtsu I

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural genetic code only allows for 20 standard amino acids in protein translation, but genetic code reprogramming enables the incorporation of non-standard amino acids (NSAAs). Proteins containing NSAAs provide enhanced or novel properties and open diverse applications. With increased attention to the recent adv...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jin X,Park OJ,Hong SH

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study focused on the use the thermophilic anaerobic granulae in the start-up of 70 degrees C acetate-fed upflow anaerobic sludge-blanket (UASB) reactors and the kinetics of granulae grown at 70 degrees C. In the UASB reactors, chemical oxygen demand removal commenced within 48 h of the start-up. The maximum reduc...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lepistö R,Rintala JA

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatic amino acid metabolism in yeast is an important source of secondary compounds that influence the aroma and flavour of alcoholic beverages and foods. Examples are the higher alcohol 2-phenylethanol, and its acetate ester, 2-phenylethyl acetate, which impart desirable floral aromas in wine, beer and baker's prod...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cordente AG,Schmidt S,Beltran G,Torija MJ,Curtin CD

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Production of (R)-3-hydroxybutyric acid [(R)-3-HB] by strain Halomonas sp. KM-1 under successive aeration conditions was investigated. The first aerobic condition allowed both cell growth and intracellular storage of poly-(R)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (PHB). The second microaerobic condition, achieved by reducing the cult...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kawata Y,Kawasaki K,Shigeri Y

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extremely acidophilic microorganisms have an optimal pH of <3 and are found in all three domains of life. As metals are more soluble at acid pH, acidophiles are often challenged by very high metal concentrations. Acidophiles are metal-tolerant by both intrinsic, passive mechanisms as well as active systems. Passive me...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Dopson M,Holmes DS

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00