Rhamnolipids elicit the same cytotoxic sensitivity between cancer cell and normal cell by reducing surface tension of culture medium.

abstract：:Sialylated oligosaccharides are known to have beneficial effects, such as increasing the level of bifidobacteria, reducing the levels of blood endotoxin and blood ammonia, and enhancing the body's immune system. However, it is unknown whether sialylated lactuloses have modulatory effects on the intestinal microbiota. ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Song M,Zeng J,Jia T,Gao H,Zhang R,Jiang J,Li G,Su T

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humus as an electron mediator is recognized as an effective strategy to improve the biological transformation and degradation of toxic substances, yet the action of humus in microbial detoxification of chromate is still unknown. In this study, a humus-reducing strain 3C(3) was isolated from mangrove sediment. Based on...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hong Y,Wu P,Li W,Gu J,Duan S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oils and fats are the most important renewable raw materials of the chemical industry. They make available fatty acids in such purity that they may be used for chemical conversions and for the synthesis of chemically pure compounds. Oleic acid (1) from "new sunflower," linoleic acid (2) from soybean, linolenic acid (3...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Metzger JO,Bornscheuer U

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of poly-ethylene-co-vinyl acetate (EVA) films incorporating different concentrations (0.1%, 0.5% and 1%) of nisin on the biofilm-forming ability of Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644, Staphylococcus aureus 815 and Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 35984. Nisin was incorpora...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nostro A,Scaffaro R,Ginestra G,D'Arrigo M,Botta L,Marino A,Bisignano G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clavulanic acid is a secondary metabolite produced by Streptomyces clavuligerus. It possesses a clavam structure and a characteristic 3R,5R stereochemistry essential for action as a beta-lactamase inhibitory molecule. It is produced from glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and arginine in an eight step biosynthetic pathway. Th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liras P,Rodríguez-García A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence has shown that fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) could be a promising treatment option for Crohn's disease (CD). However, the frequency of FMT for CD treatment remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the optimal timing for administering the second course of FMT to maintain the long-term ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li P,Zhang T,Xiao Y,Tian L,Cui B,Ji G,Liu YY,Zhang F

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A batch fermentation strategy using Xanthomonas campestris ATCC 13951 for xanthan gum production has been established in which all essential medium components are supplied at the onset. This has been achieved using sucrose as sole sugar feedstock. Sequential consumption of nitrogen sources (soybean hydrolysates, ammon...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Letisse F,Chevallereau P,Simon JL,Lindley ND

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary explosive found in most land mines, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (2,4,6-TNT), is often accompanied by 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) and 1,3-dinitrobenzene (1,3-DNB) impurities. The latter two compounds, being more volatile, have been reported to slowly leak through land mine covers and permeate the soil under whic...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yagur-Kroll S,Lalush C,Rosen R,Bachar N,Moskovitz Y,Belkin S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies support the use of probiotics for the treatment of minor gastrointestinal problems in infants. Positive effects on newborn colics have been evidenced after administration of Lactobacillus strains, whereas no studies have been reported regarding the use of bifidobacteria for this purpose. This work was ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Aloisio I,Santini C,Biavati B,Dinelli G,Cencič A,Chingwaru W,Mogna L,Di Gioia D

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High vanillin productivity was achieved in the batch biotransformation of ferulic acid by Streptomyces sp. strain V-1. Due to the toxicity of vanillin and the product inhibition, fed-batch biotransformation with high concentration of ferulic acid was unsuccessful. To solve this problem and improve the vanillin yield, ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hua D,Ma C,Song L,Lin S,Zhang Z,Deng Z,Xu P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodegradation of petroleum compounds in saline environments seems intricate and needs more attention. In this study, tetracosane was used to enrich alkane-degrading bacteria from oil-contaminated saline soils. Among the isolates, strain Qtet3, with the highest 16s rRNA gene sequence similarity to Alcanivorax dieselol...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Dastgheib SM,Amoozegar MA,Khajeh K,Ventosa A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical surfactants may impact microbial cell surface properties, i.e., cell surface hydrophobicity (CSH) and cell surface charge, and may thus affect the uptake of components from non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs). This work explored the impact of Triton X-100, Igepal CA 630, and Tween 80 (at twice the critical mice...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mohanty S,Mukherji S

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bifidobacterium bifidum NCIMB41171 carries four genes encoding different beta-galactosidases. One of them, named bbgIII, consisted of an open reading frame of 1,935 amino acid (a.a.) residues encoding a protein with a multidomain structure, commonly identified on cell wall bound enzymes, having a signal peptide, a mem...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Goulas TK,Goulas AK,Tzortzis G,Gibson GR

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Omega-3 fatty acids (ω3 FAs) have attracted attention because they have various health benefits for humans. Fish oils are currently major sources of ω3 FAs, but a sustainable supply of ω3 FAs based on fish oils is problematic because of the increasing demand. In this study, the production potential of a genetically en...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yoshino T,Kakunaka N,Liang Y,Ito Y,Maeda Y,Nomaguchi T,Matsunaga T,Tanaka T

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the kinetic behaviors between acetone and composite bead were investigated. The microbial growth rate decreased with increasing average inlet concentration and increased with increasing operation temperature at average inlet concentration ranging from 50 to 300 ppm and operation temperature ranging from...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chan WC,Chang LY

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the environment is often limited due to unfavorable nutrient conditions for the bacteria that use these PAHs as sole source of carbon and energy. Mycobacterium and Sphingomonas are 2 PAH-degrading specialists commonly present in PAH-polluted soil, but not mu...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Leys NM,Bastiaens L,Verstraete W,Springael D

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial production of solvents like acetone and butanol was a couple of the first industrial fermentation processes to gain global importance. These solvents are important feedstocks for the chemical and biofuel industry. Ralstonia eutropha is a facultatively chemolithoautotrophic bacterium able to grow with organic...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chakravarty J,Brigham CJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) is the molecular target of a range of synthetic β-triketone herbicides that are currently used commercially. Their mode of action is based on an irreversible inhibition of HPPD. Therefore, this inhibitory capacity was used to develop a whole-cell colorimetric bioassay w...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rocaboy-Faquet E,Noguer T,Romdhane S,Bertrand C,Dayan FE,Barthelmebs L

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) employing nucleic acid mimics as probes is becoming an emerging molecular tool in the microbiology area for the detection and visualization of microorganisms. However, the impact that locked nucleic acid (LNA) and 2'-O-methyl (2'-OMe) RNA modifications have on the probe that i...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fontenete S,Carvalho D,Guimarães N,Madureira P,Figueiredo C,Wengel J,Azevedo NF

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microalgal based biofuels are discussed as future sustainable energy source because of their higher photosynthetic and water use efficiency to produce biomass. In the context of climate CO2 mitigation strategies, algal mass production is discussed as a potential CO2 sequestration technology which uses CO2 emissions to...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wilhelm C,Jakob T

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to efficient photosynthetic capability, robust growth, and clear genetic background, cyanobacteria are recently used for production of different biofuel and biochemical molecules by genetic engineering and showed great potentials as the next-generation microbial cell factory. For improving the production of bio-pr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tan X,Liang F,Cai K,Lu X

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:β-Glucuronidase is a lysosomal enzyme and a molecular model of a class of therapeutics approved as enzyme replacement therapies for lysosomal storage diseases. Understanding the effect of bioreactor process variables on the production and quality of the biologics is critical for maintaining quality and efficacy of the...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Parhiz H,Ketcham SA,Zou G,Ghosh B,Fratz-Berilla EJ,Ashraf M,Ju T,Madhavarao CN

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanotechnology is a promising field of interdisciplinary research. It opens up a wide array of opportunities in various fields like medicine, pharmaceuticals, electronics and agriculture. The potential uses and benefits of nanotechnology are enormous. These include insect pests management through the formulations of n...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rai M,Ingle A

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review describes the historical development and current state of metals leaching and sulfide mineral biooxidation by the minerals industries. During the past 20 years commercial processes employing microorganisms for mineral recovery have progressed from rather uncontrolled copper dump leaching to mineral oxidati...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Olson GJ,Brierley JA,Brierley CL

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PCR-based analysis of Bacteroidales 16S rRNA genes has emerged as a promising tool to identify sources of fecal water pollution. In this study, three TaqMan real-time PCR assays (BacGeneral, BacHuman, and BacBovine) were developed and evaluated for their ability to quantitatively detect general (total), human-specific...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee DY,Weir SC,Lee H,Trevors JT

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A moderately halophilic alkalitolerant Bacillus sp. Strain TSCVKK, with an ability to produce extracellular halophilic, alkalitolerant, surfactant, and detergent-stable alpha-amylase was isolated from soil samples obtained from a salt-manufacturing industry in Chennai. The culture conditions for higher amylase product...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kiran KK,Chandra TS

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gene for a synthetic protein-based polymer, G-(VPGVG)119-VPGV, coding for the EG-120mer (elastomer), was cloned into a fungal expression vector to allow constitutive expression of the polymer controlled by the gpdA (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase) promoter sequence of Aspergillus nidulans. Stable transform...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Herzog RW,Singh NK,Urry DW,Daniell H

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gram-positive, hexavalent chromium [chromate: Cr(VI)]-tolerant bacterium, isolated from tannery waste from Pakistan, was identified as a Microbacterium sp. by 16S rRNA gene sequence homology. The strain (designated as MP30) reduced toxic Cr(VI) only under anaerobic conditions at the expense of acetate as the electro...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pattanapipitpaisal P,Brown NL,Macaskie LE

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli are not efficiently secreted to the extracellular space. Structural stabilisation of the cell wall is essential for extracellular protein production in E. coli, for which D,D-carboxypeptidases are essential. Herein, we perturbed the peptidoglycan structure of the E. coli c...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yang H,Hu J,Lu X,Wang F,Shen W,Hu W,Wang L,Chen X,Liu L

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reducing the enzyme loadings for enzymatic saccharification of lignocellulose is required for economically feasible production of biofuels and biochemicals. One strategy is addition of small amounts of synergistic proteins to cellulase mixtures. Synergistic proteins increase the activity of cellulase without causing s...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kim IJ,Lee HJ,Choi IG,Kim KH

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00