Overview of thermostable DNA polymerases for classical PCR applications: from molecular and biochemical fundamentals to commercial systems.

abstract：:Excess biomass buildup in biotrickling filters leads to low performance. The effect of biomass accumulation in a biotrickling filter (BTF) packed with polyurethane foam (PUF) was assessed in terms of hydrodynamics and void space availability in a system treating dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) vapors with an alkaliphilic co...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Arellano-García L,Dorado AD,Morales-Guadarrama A,Sacristan E,Gamisans X,Revah S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chimeric virus-like particles (VLPs) were developed as a candidate for allergen-specific immunotherapy. In this study, hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) that genetically fused to Chenopodium album polcalcin (Che a 3)-derived peptide was expressed in E. coli BL21, purified, and VLP formation was evaluated using native a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sani MZ,Bargahi A,Momenzadeh N,Dehghani P,Moghadam MV,Maleki SJ,Nabipour I,Shirkani A,Akhtari J,Hesamizadeh K,Heidari S,Omrani F,Akbarzadeh S,Mohammadi M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the effect of daily bioaugmentation in full-scale grease interceptors (GIs), we compared the microbial communities occurring in two full-scale GIs during bioaugmented and non-bioaugmented cycles. The changes in microbial communities were determined using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： He X,So MJ,de Los Reyes FL 3rd

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmentally friendly control measures are needed for suppression of soilborne pathogens of vegetable crops in the Republic of Korea. In vitro challenge assays were used to screen approximately 500 bacterial isolates from 20 Korean greenhouse soils for inhibition of diverse plant pathogens. One isolate, Bacillus su...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chung S,Kong H,Buyer JS,Lakshman DK,Lydon J,Kim SD,Roberts DP

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quorum sensing (QS) plays a key role in activating bacterial functions through small molecules called autoinducers. In this study, the QS of Gram-negative bacteria in waste sewage sludge (WSS) was downregulated by adding the quorum quenching enzyme, AiiM lactonase, which cleaved the acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) autoi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Nguyen PDT,Mustapha NA,Kadokami K,Garcia-Contreras R,Wood TK,Maeda T

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clavulanic acid is a secondary metabolite produced by Streptomyces clavuligerus. It possesses a clavam structure and a characteristic 3R,5R stereochemistry essential for action as a beta-lactamase inhibitory molecule. It is produced from glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and arginine in an eight step biosynthetic pathway. Th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liras P,Rodríguez-García A

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novozym 435, lipase B from Candida antarctica, was used in this study for the production of ethyl esters. For the first time, trans-hydroxy-fatty acid ethyl esters were synthesized in vitro in solvent-free media. We studied the effects of the substrate-ethanol molar ratio and enzyme synthetic stability of the biocatal...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Martin-Arjol I,Busquets M,Isbell TA,Manresa A

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to efficient photosynthetic capability, robust growth, and clear genetic background, cyanobacteria are recently used for production of different biofuel and biochemical molecules by genetic engineering and showed great potentials as the next-generation microbial cell factory. For improving the production of bio-pr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tan X,Liang F,Cai K,Lu X

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inactivation of D-amino acid oxidase occurred by different mechanisms. The enzyme showed a rapid loss of activity in the presence of micromolar amounts of Cu2+ and Hg2+. It was also sensitive to oxidative inactivation by Fe2+ and H2O2 when both reagents were added in millimolar amounts. When oxidatively inactivated D-...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Schräder T,Andreesen JR

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenicity of Salmonella Typhimurium, a foodborne pathogen, is mainly attributed to its ability to form biofilm on food contact surfaces. ε-polylysine, a polymer of positively charged lysine, is reported to inhibit biofilm formation of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. To elucidate the mechanism un...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Shen C,Islam MT,Masuda Y,Honjoh KI,Miyamoto T

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aminotransferases (ATs) are important biocatalysts for the synthesis of chiral amines because of their capability of introducing amino group into ketones or keto acids as well as their high enantioselectivity, high regioselectivity. Among all ATs, branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase (BCAT) can use branched-chai...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zheng X,Cui Y,Li T,Li R,Guo L,Li D,Wu B

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional genomics of filamentous fungi has gradually uncovered gene information for constructing 'cell factories' and controlling pathogens. Available gene manipulation methods of filamentous fungi include random integration methods, gene targeting technology, gene editing with artificial nucleases and RNA technolog...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang S,Chen H,Tang X,Zhang H,Chen W,Chen YQ

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acid tolerance and aroma profile are crucial factors for wine production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. However, most wine yeasts to date fail to endure low-pH environments, therefore resulting in problems such as lengthened fermentation and poor flavor during acidic fruit wine production. In the present study, we estab...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tian T,Wu D,Ng CT,Yang H,Sun J,Liu J,Lu J

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence has shown that fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) could be a promising treatment option for Crohn's disease (CD). However, the frequency of FMT for CD treatment remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the optimal timing for administering the second course of FMT to maintain the long-term ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Li P,Zhang T,Xiao Y,Tian L,Cui B,Ji G,Liu YY,Zhang F

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial deterioration accounts for a significant percentage of the degradation processes that occur on archeological/historical objects and artworks, and identifying the causative agents of such a phenomenon should therefore be a priority, in consideration of the need to conserve these important cultural heritage it...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mazzoli R,Giuffrida MG,Pessione E

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli are not efficiently secreted to the extracellular space. Structural stabilisation of the cell wall is essential for extracellular protein production in E. coli, for which D,D-carboxypeptidases are essential. Herein, we perturbed the peptidoglycan structure of the E. coli c...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yang H,Hu J,Lu X,Wang F,Shen W,Hu W,Wang L,Chen X,Liu L

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several ansamycins have been reported to inhibit bacterial biofilm formation and accelerate the eradication of developed biofilms, but little is known about the effect of hygrocin C, an ansamycin, on bacterial biofilm formation. Here, hygrocin C was isolated from the marine-derived Streptomyces sp. SCSGAA 0027 and rep...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang J,Nong XH,Amin M,Qi SH

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uniform stable-isotope labeling of mammalian cells is achieved via a novel formulation of a serum-free cell culture medium that is based on stable-isotope-labeled autolysates and lipid extracts of various microbiological origin. Yeast autolysates allow complete replacement of individual amino acids and organic acids i...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Egorova-Zachernyuk TA,Bosman GJ,Degrip WJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteolytic enzymes play essential metabolic and regulatory functions in many biological processes and also offer a wide range of biotechnological applications. Because of their essential roles, their proteolytic activity needs to be tightly regulated. Therefore, small molecules and proteins that inhibit proteases can...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sabotič J,Kos J

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biofilm development in methanogenic fluidized-bed reactors with sand as the carrier was studied on a laboratory scale. The microorganisms present in consecutive layers of the biofilm of mature sludge granules were preliminarily characterized on the basis of their morphology, element composition and adhesion capacity a...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lauwers AM,Heinen W,Gorris LG,van der Drift C

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene encoding a putative triphenylmethane reductase (TMR)-like protein derived from Geobacillus thermoglucosidasius C56-Y593 (named as GtAZR) was synthesized, heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli, and extensively characterized for the first time. The recombinant GtAZR displayed its maximum activity at pH 5...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gao F,Ding H,Shao L,Xu X,Zhao Y

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus-induced bovine mastitis causes significant losses to the dairy industry and available vaccines do not confer adequate protection. As a more attractive alternative, we propose the use of antibody (Ab) therapy. In our previous study, we constructed a bovine single-chain variable fragment (scFv) Ab ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang M,Wang T,Guan Y,Wang F,Zhu J

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nervonic acid (NA) is a major very long-chain monounsaturated fatty acid found in the white matter of mammalian brains, which plays a critical role in the treatment of psychotic disorders and neurological development. In the nature, NA has been synthesized by a handful plants, fungi, and microalgae. Although the metab...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fan Y,Meng HM,Hu GR,Li FL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 2015, outbreaks of hepatitis-hydropericardium syndrome (HPS) caused by a novel genotype of fowl adenovirus 4 (FAdV-4) infection have created serious economic losses in China. Given that other serotypes of hypervirulent FAdVs have also been reported in poultry around the world, a common ELISA for all serotypes wi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pan Q,Wang J,Gao Y,Cui H,Liu C,Qi X,Zhang Y,Wang Y,Li K,Gao L,Wang X

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alkali-soluble glucan of the yeast cell wall contains beta-(1,3)- and (1,6)-D-linkages and systemically enhances the immune system. To isolate Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants producing glucan with a high degree of beta-(1,6)-D-glycosidic bonds, a wild-type strain was mutagenized with ultraviolet light. The mutant...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ha CH,Lim KH,Kim YT,Lim ST,Kim CW,Chang HI

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a large number of AroA enzymes (5-enopyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase [EPSPS]) have been identified, cloned and tested for glyphosate resistance, only AroA variants derived from Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain CP4 have been successfully used commercially. We have now used a polymerase chain reaction (PC...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Tian YS,Xu J,Xiong AS,Zhao W,Gao F,Fu XY,Peng RH,Yao QH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using immobilized baker's yeast repeatedly in isooctane with occasional reactivation by cultivation, we succeeded in the preparation of an organic solvent-tolerant strain, named KK21, which could grow in the presence of isooctane. This is the first report on an organic solvent-tolerant strain from baker's yeast. St...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kawamoto T,Kanda T,Tanaka A

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have constructed a chimeric protein composed of the receptor binding and membrane translocation domains of Pseudomonas exotoxin A (PE) with the outer membrane proteins I and F, together designated as PEIF. The potential of PEIF as a vaccine against Pseudomonas infection was evaluated in BALB/c mice and New Zealand ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chen TY,Shang HF,Chen TL,Lin CP,Hui CF,Hwang J

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microbial production of biofuels is a promising avenue for the development of viable processes for the generation of fuels from sustainable resources. In order to become cost and energy effective, these processes must utilize organisms that can be optimized to efficiently produce candidate fuels from a variety of ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Clomburg JM,Gonzalez R

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To measure the toxicity experienced by superoxide-generating compounds, two plasmids were constructed in which the superoxide-inducible fpr and zwf promoters from Escherichia coli were fused to promoterless Vibrio fischeri luxCDABE operon present in plasmid pUCD615. The bioluminescent response of E. coli harboring the...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Niazi JH,Kim BC,Gu MB

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00