Biofuel production in Escherichia coli: the role of metabolic engineering and synthetic biology.

abstract：:The efficient production of recombinant proteins such as antibodies typically involves the screening of an extravagant number of clones in order to finally select a stable and high-producing cell line. Thereby, the underlying principles of a powerful protein machinery, but also potential expression limitations, often ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Reinhart D,Sommeregger W,Debreczeny M,Gludovacz E,Kunert R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA of a structural gene encoding pyranose 2-oxidase (P2O) from Trametes ochracea strain MB49 was cloned into Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) on a multicopy plasmid under the control of the trc promoter. Synthesis of P2O was studied in batch cultures in LB or M9-based mineral medium at 28 degrees C. While there w...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Vecerek B,Maresová H,Kocanová M,Kyslík P

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcoholic fermentation of grape must is a complex process, involving several yeast genera and species. The early stages in fermentation are dominated by non-Saccharomyces yeasts that are gradually replaced by the Saccharomyces cerevisiae species, which takes over the fermentation. Quantitative studies have reported th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Renault PE,Albertin W,Bely M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hairy root (HR) culture, a successful biotechnology combining in vitro tissue culture with recombinant DNA machinery, is intended for the genetic improvement of plants. This technology has been put to use since the last three decades for genetic advancement of medicinal and aromatic plants and also to harvest the econ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gantait S,Mukherjee E

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Ser-170 residue of a trypsin-like enzyme from Streptomyces fradiae (SFT), which is considered to be the active-site serine, was replaced with alanine by site-directed mutagenesis to improve the affinity chromatography step for a Kazal-type trypsin inhibitor pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor (PSTI). The result...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Katoh T,Kikuchi N,Nagata K,Yoshida N

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichothecenes are sesquiterpene toxins produced by diverse but relatively few fungal species in at least three classes of Ascomycetes: Dothideomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, and Sordariomycetes. Approximately 200 structurally distinct trichothecene analogs have been described, but a given fungal species typically produces ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Proctor RH,McCormick SP,Gutiérrez S

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mannosylerythritol lipids (MELs) are a type of glycolipid biosurfactant produced by basidiomycetous yeasts, most notably those belonging to the genera Pseudozyma and Ustilago. Mannosylerythritol lipids are environmentally friendly and possess many unique functions, such as gene delivery, bio-activation, and human skin...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Saika A,Koike H,Fukuoka T,Morita T

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most notable microbial survival models of disinfection kinetics are the original and modified versions of the static Chick-Watson-Hom's (CWH) initially developed for water chlorination. They can all be viewed as special cases of the Weibull survival model, where the observed static curve is the cumulative form (CD...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Peleg M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The six- and seven-subunit Na+/H+ antiporters (Mrp) are widely distributed in bacteria. They are reported to be integral for pH homeostasis in alkaliphilic bacteria when adapting to high pH environments. In this study, operons encoding for the six-subunit Na+/H+ antiporters were found in the genomes of all studied Die...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fang H,Qin XY,Zhang KD,Nie Y,Wu XL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Catharanthus roseus cell cultures the time courses of four enzyme activities, tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC), strictosidine synthase (SSS), geraniol-10-hydroxylase (G10H) and anthranilate synthase (AS), and alkaloid accumulation were compared under two different culture conditions (low-inoculum density and high-ino...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Moreno PR,Schlatmann JE,van der Heijden R,van Gulik WM,ten Hoopen HJ,Verpoorte R,Heijnen JJ

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel heterotrophic bacterium capable of heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification was isolated from ammonium contaminated landfill leachate and physiochemical and phylogenetically identified as Zobellella taiwanensis DN-7. DN-7 converted nitrate, nitrate, and ammonium to N2 as the primary end product....

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lei Y,Wang Y,Liu H,Xi C,Song L

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbial aggregates of an aerobic granular sludge can be used for the treatment of industrial or municipal wastewater, but their formation from a microbial activated sludge requires several weeks. Therefore, the aim of this research was the selection of microbial cultures to shorten the granule-forming period from se...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ivanov V,Wang XH,Tay ST,Tay JH

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant virus-based expression systems are an alternative expression platform for the production of clinically and industrially useful recombinant proteins. Nonetheless, due to a lack of viral vector with the commercial potentials, it is urgent to design and develop new, versatile, and efficient plant virus vectors. The...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Zhang X,Ding X,Li Z,Wang S

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleoprotein of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) is considered as the main target antigen for detection of IHNV infection in salmonid fish. This study aimed at improving the expression and solubility of IHNV nucleoprotein (IHNV-NP) in E. coli expression system. The effects of several expression stra...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Mohammadinezhad R,Farahmand H,Jalali SAH,Mirvaghefi A

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biogranulation is a promising biotechnology developed for wastewater treatment. Biogranules exhibit a matrix microbial structure, and intensive research has shown that extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) are a major component of the biogranule matrix material in both anaerobic and aerobic granules. This paper aim...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liu YQ,Liu Y,Tay JH

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purines are a primary source of carbon and nitrogen in soil; however, their metabolism is poorly understood in Streptomyces. Using a combination of proteomics, metabolomics, and metabolic engineering, we characterized the allantoin pathway in Streptomyces coelicolor. When cells grew in glucose minimal medium with alla...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Navone L,Casati P,Licona-Cassani C,Marcellin E,Nielsen LK,Rodriguez E,Gramajo H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroid phosphate esters are very rare natural lipids that have been comparatively recently isolated from fractions of polar lipids of marine sponges and starfish. These steroids exhibit interesting biological activities. When using the PASS computer program, we showed that many of steroid phosphate esters showed anti...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Dembitsky VM,Gloriozova TA,Savidov N

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discovery of keratin-degrading enzymes from fungi and bacteria has primarily focused on finding one protease with efficient keratinase activity. Recently, an investigation was conducted of all keratinases secreted from a fungus known to grow on keratinaceous materials, such as feather, horn, and hooves. The study demo...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lange L,Huang Y,Busk PK

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell proliferation is achieved through numerous enzyme reactions. Temperature governs the activity of each enzyme, ultimately determining the optimal growth temperature. The synthesis of useful chemicals and fuels utilizes a fraction of available metabolic pathways, primarily central metabolic pathways including glyco...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Uchikura H,Toyoda K,Matsuzawa H,Mizuno H,Ninomiya K,Takahashi K,Inui M,Tsuge Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, fermentation and formulation aspects of the nematophagous fungus Hirsutella rhossiliensis BBA were investigated. When incubated in 2% (w/w) glucose and 0.5% (w/w) yeast extract medium in a 1-L Erlenmeyer flask without baffles, heavy pellet formation was observed. Only 40% of the mycelium had a size less ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Patel AV,Jakobs-Schönwandt D,Rose T,Vorlop KD

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study was carried out in anaerobic batch cultures on 20 g/l of either glycerol or glucose using two propionibacteria strains, Propionibacterium acidipropionici and Propionibacterium freudenreichii ssp. shermanii. In all cases, fermentation end-products were the same and consisted of propionic acid as the...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Himmi EH,Bories A,Boussaid A,Hassani L

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Phenylethanol (2-PE) is an important flavor compound but also impairs cell growth severely, which in turn blocks its bioproduction. However, the molecular mechanism of 2-PE tolerance is unclear. In this study, a superb 2-PE stress-tolerant and producing yeast, Candida glycerinogenes, was selected to uncover the unde...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang Y,Zhang Z,Lu X,Zong H,Zhuge B

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to changing extracellular pH levels, phosphate-limited continuous cultures of Clostridium acetobutylicum reversibly switches its metabolism from the dominant formation of acids to the prevalent production of solvents. Previous experimental and theoretical studies have revealed that this pH-induced metaboli...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Millat T,Janssen H,Thorn GJ,King JR,Bahl H,Fischer RJ,Wolkenhauer O

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of pH control strategy and fermentative operation modes on the biosynthesis of pyrroloquinoline quinine (PQQ) were investigated systematically with Methylobacillus sp. CCTCC M2016079 in the present work. Firstly, the shake-flask cultivations and benchtop fermentations at various pH values ranging from 5.3 ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Si Z,Machaku D,Wei P,Huang L,Cai J,Xu Z

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response behavior of three dissimilatory perchlorate-reducing bacteria to different electron acceptors (nitrate, chlorate, and perchlorate) was investigated with two different assays. The observed response was species-specific, dependent on the prior growth conditions, and was inhibited by oxygen. We observed attr...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sun Y,Gustavson RL,Ali N,Weber KA,Westphal LL,Coates JD

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of human gamma interferon as intracellular inclusion bodies in Escherichia coli, which simplified the purification process, is described. An expression plasmid carrying lipoprotein and the tryptophane promoters in tandem was used. Preparation of highly pure interferon was achieved using high resolution ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Perez L,Vega J,Chuay C,Menendez A,Ubieta R,Montero M,Padron G,Silva A,Santizo C,Besada V

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exclusive use of isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside to activate the T7 promoter for protein production has limited the general use of the expression system. We have sought an alternative by constructing a recombinant Escherichia coli strain, BL21 (G2), to carry a chromosomal copy of T7 gene 1 fused to the lamb...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Chao YP,Law W,Chen PT,Hung WB

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of yeast extract and its less complex substituents on the rate of aerobic dechlorination of 2-chlorobenzoic acid (2-ClBZOH) and 2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid (2,5-Cl2BZOH) by Pseudomonas sp. CPE2 strain, and of 3-chlorobenzoic acid (3-ClBZOH), 4-chlorobenzoic acid (4-ClBZOH) and 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid (3,4-Cl2...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Fava F,Armenante PM,Kafkewitz D,Marchetti L

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus causes severe infections and among all methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) remains a great challenge in spite of decade research of antibacterial compounds. Even though some synthetic antibiotics have been developed, they are not effective against MRSA, and hence, there is a search for natural...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sinsinwar S,Vadivel V

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The araA gene encoding an L-arabinose isomerase (L-AI) from the acido-thermophilic bacterium Acidothermus cellulolytics ATCC 43068 was cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli. The open reading frame of the L-AI consisted of 1,503 nucleotides encoding 501 amino acid residues. The recombinant L-AI was purified to h...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Cheng L,Mu W,Zhang T,Jiang B

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00