Abstract:
:Murine fibrosarcomas produce a factor that activates suppressor cells to inhibit expression of delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses to dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB). This tumor-derived suppressor factor (TDSF) was partially purified by preparative isoelectric focusing of spent medium and 3 M KCl extracts of cultured methylcholanthrene-induced and spontaneous fibrosarcomas of C3H/He mice. Incubation of 1 micrograms/ml of a fraction, isoelectric pH less than 2.9, with normal syngeneic spleen cells for 1-6 hr at 37 degrees C induced suppressor cells that inhibited the primary DTH response to DNCB upon intraperitoneal transfer to normal C3H/HeJ mice. TDSF was not present in extracts of either syngeneic embryonic fibroblasts or normal spleen cells or in medium conditioned by normal peritoneal exudate cells but was present in 3 M KCl extracts of and the spent medium from four different cultured murine fibrosarcomas. TDSF activity was not restricted at the major histocompatibility complex. The suppressor cells inhibited the efferent limb of the DTH response because (1) hyporesponsive recipients of TDSF-treated spleen cells had splenic effector T cells capable of transferring DTH to DNCB into naive secondary recipients and (2) the ability of Lyt 1+,2- effector Tdth cells to transfer a secondary DTH response to DNCB was inhibited by co-incubation with macrophages or Lyt 1-,2+ T cells treated with TDSF. Preliminary biochemical analysis suggested that TDSF was an RNA- protein complex. Thus, several murine fibrosarcomas produced a soluble factor that activated splenic suppressor cells to depress the immune response to nonneoplastic antigens. These suppressor factors represent a novel group of regulatory molecules which may be ribonucleoprotein complexes.
journal_name
Cell Immunoljournal_title
Cellular immunologyauthors
Jessup JM,Le Grue SJ,Kahan BD,Pellis NRdoi
10.1016/0008-8749(85)90384-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
9-25issue
1eissn
0008-8749issn
1090-2163pii
0008-8749(85)90384-3journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Macrophages generated with macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) are defective in antigen presenting cell (APC) function, although they do express major histocompatibility (MHC) class II molecules, numerous accessory molecules, and intercellular adhesion molecules. In the present study, we show evidence that th...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.04.017
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared TLR responsiveness in PBMC from HIV-1-infected and uninfected individuals using the TLR agonists: TLR7 (3M-001), TLR8 (3M-002), and TLR7/8 (3M-011). Activation and maturation of plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) were measured by evaluating CD86, CD40, and CD83 expression and myeloid dendritic cell (mDC) a...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.01.007
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccination can elicit CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) that recognize peptides presented by class I MHC molecules. Relatively little is known, however, about the genetic factors that shape the repertoire of T cell clonotypes responding to any given epitope. We report here that H-2(b) mice immunized with a plasmid...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1998.1338
更新日期:1998-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::IL-5 is a pleiotropic cytokine that promotes eosinophil differentiation and survival. While naïve bronchial epithelial cells (BEC) produce low levels of IL-5, the role of BEC-derived IL-5 in allergic airway inflammation is unknown. We now show that BEC, isolated from mice with OVA-induced allergic airway disease (AAD)...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2010.04.008
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-cell clonal expansions (BCE) in young mice are transient, detectable for less than 4 weeks. In contrast, BCE in old mice persist more than 2 months. The greater persistence of BCE in old mice does not appear to be due to the age of the host as the survival of phenyloxazolone chicken serum albumin-induced BCE in most...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.01.002
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of human blood mononuclear cells with nanomolar concentrations of phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (P(Bu)2) induced their aggregation. The phenomenon was seen within a few minutes and reached its maximum manifestation after 20 min. At this time, 20-30% of unfractionated and nylon wool-passed mononuclear leukocytes w...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(83)90313-1
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro effect of single or combined doses of zidovudine (AZT) and dideoxycytidine (ddC) on the production and utilization of interleukin-2 (IL-2) by normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was evaluated by measuring IL-2 concentrations in supernatants from PHA-stimulated PBMC cultures. Drugs were ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1995.1128
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry analyses were performed to characterize the specific T cell subpopulations infiltrating basal cell carcinomas (BCC) and to determine their phenotypic response to in vitro expansion with IL-2. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) within BCC predominantly expressed the CD45RO (act...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1038
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage-mediated cytostasis was measured in a mouse syngeneic system where EL4 thymoma cells were found to be inhibited by C57B1/6 mouse macrophages. When tumor cells were pretreated with TPA, they became resistant to macrophage-mediated stasis. Nonelutriated as well as elutriated cells enriched in G1/early S and l...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90364-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like the thymus, the bursa of Fabricius is a site of massive lymphopoiesis accompanied by cell death in vivo. In the present study we have, therefore, examined whether chicken bursa and thymus cells exhibit apoptosis. Bursa and thymus cells from SC chickens, 4-10 weeks of age, were incubated for 8-24 hr with various r...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1058
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has long been believed that mast cells play a crucial role in the development of many physiological changes during immediate allergic responses. This study was conducted to evaluate the anti-inflammation mechanism of Schizonepeta tenuifolia (ST) extract and ST purified chemicals on the PMA plus A23187-induced stimu...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2012.05.012
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio vulnificus, a pathogenic bacterium causing primary septicemia, exhibited cytotoxicity towards Jurkat cells of T-lymphocytes through intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Pretreatment of Jurkat T-cells with diphenyleneiodonium chloride (DPI) abolished V. vulnificus-induced ROS generation and ba...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2008.05.003
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experiments in this manuscript confirm and extend our previous finding that IL4 has minimal enhancing activity on B cell activation stimulated by anti-Ig-dextran conjugates. The absence of significant IL4-mediated enhancement is seen also under conditions which are limiting for optimal B cell proliferation. Thus, ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90275-v
更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined noninduced cytotoxicity of mouse gut associated and peripheral lymphoid tissues for a wide variety of syngeneic as well as allogeneic cell lines and lymphoblasts. Lymphoid cells from Peyer's patches were found to lyse these targets in a 3-hr chromium release assay whereas lymphoid cells from intestina...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90158-9
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report experiments attempting to optimize the proliferative response of human B cells to rabbit anti-immunoglobulin antibody (RAHIg)-linked beads (anti-Ig beads). By choosing polyacrylamide beads of small size (3 micron) and coupling anti-Ig to them at high concentrations, beads were obtained which were both B-cell...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90231-5
更新日期:1986-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to better relate specific membrane characteristics of human adult and cord blood lymphocytes to specific functional activities, the phenotypic differences that exist in these two populations have been examined. Cord blood cells have considerably more spontaneous suppressor cell activity than adult cells....
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(83)90214-9
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::FOXP3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) constitute a critical barrier that enforces tolerance to both the self-peptidome and the extended-self peptidome to ensure tissue-specific resistance to autoimmune, allergic, and other inflammatory disorders. Here, we review intuitive models regarding how T cell antigen receptor (TCR)...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2020.104173
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychological stress evokes rapid changes to the cardiovascular and neuroendocrine systems, responses that can become habituated following repeated exposure. This study, comprising of two phases, suggests that the immune system follows a similar trend. Phase 1: 15 healthy subjects (aged between 26 and 56years) provide...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2010.02.011
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::TJ6 is a novel protein which has immunosuppressive activity and may have a functional role in fetal allograft survival during pregnancy. Initial studies indicated that when mice were treated with an anti-TJ6 binding mAb early in pregnancy, the pregnancies were completely ablated and that TJ6 expression is enhanced dra...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1994.1114
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The voltage gated potassium channel (Kv1.3) has been shown to play a role in immune responsiveness. Blockade of the channel led to diminution of T cell activation and delayed type hypersensitivity. Previous in vitro studies of the blockade were focused on T cell activation and proliferation. In this study we examined ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0008-8749(03)00063-7
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) play a major role in modulating immune response, but only a few reports focused on MDSCs in the liver of sepsis states. Here, we investigated the changes in MDSCs in liver of the cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) mice. The results of flow cytometry showed that MDSCs accumulate ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2012.08.005
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent evidence highlighted the role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) as key recognition structures of the innate immune system. The activation of TLRs initiates the production of inflammatory cytokines, chemokines, tissue destructive enzymes, and type I interferons. In addition, TLR signalling plays an important role in...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2005.04.018
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural suppressor (NS) cells, which nonspecifically suppress immune responses, are present in the spleen following exposure to radiation, chronic graft-versus-host disease, or cancer and in normal bone marrow. A model system is described which allows the study of cytokines activating and inhibiting NS cells, cytokine...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(92)90158-l
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of glucocorticoid-induced immunosuppression of human monocytes for the defense of Candida albicans were examined in this in vitro study. Dexamethasone at pharmacological concentrations (10(-7)-10(-5) M) dose-dependently attenuated growth inhibition of C. albicans by resident monocytes. In interferon-gam...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1994.1230
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenotype, T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) usage and specificity of intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL), and hybridomas derived from IEL have been examined. In young conventionally reared mice, approximately 50% of the IEL express TCR alpha beta and 50% express TCR gamma delta, although there is considerabl...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1293
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sialoadhesin (Sn) is a surface receptor expressed on macrophages in steady state conditions, but during inflammation, Sn can be upregulated both on macrophages and on circulating monocytes. It was shown for different species that Sn becomes internalized after binding with monoclonal antibodies. These features suggest ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2016.11.009
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attempts have been made to induce cytolytic T cells to kill target cells that do not express the appropriate target molecules by crosslinking the T cells and the target cells in various ways. One successful strategy has been to use heteroconjugates or bispecific monoclonal antibodies reacting with T cell molecules wit...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90218-g
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As fascinating a molecule as it can potentially get, nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), a regulatory transcription factor, is as intriguing. NF-κB is a dimeric complex that controls the transcription of essential genes. NF-κB is involved in a variety of responses that play a pivotal role in regulating the immune response to i...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.06.021
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We systematically investigated the impact of the relative maturation levels of dendritic cells (DCs) on their cell surface phenotype, expression of cytokines and chemokines/chemokine receptors (by DNA array and RNase protection analyses), biological activities, and abilities to induce tumor immunity. Mature DCs expres...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.2001.1883
更新日期:2001-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::A thymic epithelial cell line (tsTNC-1) that maintains the ability to selectively bind and internalize immature alpha beta TCRloCD4+CD8+ thymocytes in vitro was used in the development of a monoclonal antibody that is specific to the cell surface of thymic nurse cells (TNCs) in the thymus. The rat monoclonal antibody ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1998.1279
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00