Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Patients with stroke experience a number of environmental barriers, limiting their re-integration. Information regarding the barriers experienced by patients with stroke in a specific setting such as the Musanze district in Rwanda would assist with the development of rehabilitation programmes that would take into consideration the barriers experienced by the clients. OBJECTIVE:To explore the barriers experienced by patients with stroke residing in Musanze District. METHODS:In-depth face-to-face interviews were used to gather the data which were analysed using a thematic approach. RESULTS:Three major themes of the environmental barriers experienced by the study participants that emerged were social, attitudinal and physical barriers. Sub-themes that arose within the social barriers theme included lack of social support and inaccessible physiotherapy services. In terms of attitudinal barriers, the participants reported negative attitudes of others towards them. The sub themes related to physical barriers as described by the participants were inaccessible pathways and toilets. CONCLUSION:The findings of this study highlight the need for interventions that include awareness and education of communities about disability and advocating for accessible services and physical structures for persons with disabilities.
journal_name
Afr Health Scijournal_title
African health sciencesauthors
Urimubenshi G,Rhoda Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
398-405issue
3eissn
1680-6905issn
1729-0503journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:It is not clear whether demographic or pterygium characteristics or limbal stem cell deficiency determine pterygium recurrence after surgery. PURPOSE:To determine whether the demographic, pterygium characteristics, or limbal stem cell deficiency determine pterygium recurrence after excision. METHODS:Of 190...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4314/ahs.v14i1.11
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital heart disease is an important cause of maternal morbidity and mortality during pregnancy. Pregnancy alters the circulatory and respiratory physiology with attendant deleterious effect on the mother with congenital heart disease and the foetus. Additional insult to the circulatory physiology by other factors...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ethnic usage of exotics and indigenous problem plants is a highly debated topic, as legislative requirements over-shadow their potential medicinal value, particularly to treat sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Limited information exists regarding their medicinal value among the Bapedi. OBJECTIVES:...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i2.17
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The work environment of cocoa farmers exposes them to several ocular hazards that predispose them to eye diseases and injuries. However, the extent of ocular injuries and health seeking patterns following these injuries are unknown among cocoa farmers in Ghana. OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of ocul...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v16i1.34
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Falls are a major cause of disability, morbidity and mortality in older persons, but have been under researched in developing countries. OBJECTIVE:To describe challenges encountered in a community-based study on falls in a multi-ethnic population aged ≥65 years in a low-income setting. METHODS:The study wa...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v17i3.35
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Substance use among youth is a worldwide epidemic that impacts negatively on the health sector as well as the family and society. Early student life is a time of tremendously high motivation to conform to the behaviours, values, and attitudes that are valued by the youth culture. They observe their peers' be...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary hydatid cysts are caused by larval forms of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus. Hydatid disease, which is endemic in Turkey, is an important health problem in agricultural and stockbreeding areas where there are insufficient environmental health and preventive medicine services. Previous studies ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v11i3.70075
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Zoonoses pose a risk to public health. OBJECTIVE:To carry out the investigation of the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites of baboons, Papio anubis, frequenting the Wikki base Camp in Yankari National Park, Nigeria. METHOD:Formol-ether concentration technique was used to isolate parasite eggs and cyst...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i2.7
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accuracy of some ultrasound equations used in our locality for fetal weight estimation is doubtful. OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of common ultrasound equations used for fetal weight estimation. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A longitudinal study was conducted on selected Nigerian obstetric population at Central ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i1.27
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Substantial blood losses frequently accompany orthopedic procedures. METHODS:We prospectively noted peri-operative hemoglobin changes in 93 patients undergoing surgery for femoral fracture with an aim of establishing blood loss and related factors. RESULTS:The mean total blood loss assessed 72 hours after ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disparities in use of healthcare services between rural and urban areas have been empirically attributed to several factors. This study explores the existence of this disparity and its implication for planning and managing healthcare delivery systems. OBJECTIVES:The objectives determine the relative importa...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v14i2.6
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Dietary composition is the cornerstone of weight management. This study aimed to investigate the effect of nutrient intakes on anthropometric profiles among university students. Methods:This cross-sectional study was conducted among 411 students aged 18-29 years, purposive sampled from a selected private un...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i2.50
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Quinine has been reported to possess anti-spermatogenic activities. Objectives:This study was carried out to determine the effect of quinine on ovarian function in Sprague-Dawley rats. Methods:Twenty rats with regular 4-days oestrous cycle divided into 4 groups (N=5) were used. Group I received quinine at ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v18i2.8
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The integrated approach to malaria prevention, which advocates for the use of several malaria prevention methods at households, is being explored to complement other existing strategies. We implemented a pilot project that promoted the integrated approach to malaria prevention in two rural communities in Wak...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v18i4.35
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal parasitic infections play a vital role in the prognosis of HIV/AIDS in patients. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) in HIV-infected individuals in two health facilities in Abuja-Nigeria. METHODS:A cross sectional study was c...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v11i3.70066
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mistakes in the identification and administration of drugs may be fatal. This is especially so in the practice of anaesthesia. This is a report of 2 cases of near fatality due to mistakes in drug administration from look-alike medications. OBJECTIVE:To highlight the significance of medication errors in our ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i3.46
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) are both major global health concerns as they cause high mortality and morbidity in the developing countries. However, while data exists for the co-infection in other countries, little or no information can be found with regard to the sero-preval...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coats' disease is an exudative retinal detachment with vascular telangiectasis occurring mostly in male children, the age group most affected by retinoblastoma. OBJECTIVES:Compare the differential diagnoses of Coats' disease Establish recommendation to early disease detection. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 3-yea...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4314/ahs.v14i3.37
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gunshot injuries were rare in Calabar before the Nigerian civil war. This has changed in subsequent years and has reached a near epidemic proportion in the last three years. These are caused by civil violence, police brutality and armed robberies. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence, pattern and causes of g...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5555/afhs.2006.6.3.170
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The use of illicit drugs has become a worldwide health problem. Substances with the potential to be abused may have direct or indirect effects on physiologic mechanisms that lead to organ system dysfunction and diseases. Objective:The present study aims to investigate the structural and reabsorption integri...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v18i3.35
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Glanzmann's Thrombasthenia (GT) is a rare autosomal recessive bleeding disorder due to defective platelet membrane glycoprotein GP IIb/IIIa (integrin αIIbβ3). The prevalence is estimated at 1:1,000,000 and it is commonly seen in areas where consanguinity is high. Case Presentation:The authors report a 12 ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v20i2.27
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Viral hemorrhagic fevers (VHF) refers to a group of febrile illnesses caused by different viruses that result in high mortality in animals and humans. Many risk factors like increased human-animal interactions, climate change, increased mobility of people and limited diagnostic facility have contributed to t...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v20i3.17
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Overwhelming evidence implicates Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) as an etiologic agent of gastrointestinal diseases including gastric cancer. The mode of transmission of this pathogen remains poorly understood. OBJECTIVE:This investigation is to establish the presence of H. pylori in the waters of the Nai...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v16i1.24
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The decoration of interior spaces can lead to dangerous levels of indoor formaldehyde pollution. Exposure to indoor air pollution may be responsible for nearly 2 million deaths per year in developing countries. OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence of indoor formaldehyde pollution caused by decoration and res...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v13i1.19
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is common in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). However, poor access to endoscopy services precludes the diagnosis of varices. Objectives:We determined the diagnostic accuracy of routine clinical findings for detection of esophageal varices among patients with UGIB in ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i4.46
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Snake envenomation is a major public health problem of the Savannah regions of West Africa. Ocular manifestations of snakebites are rare with few reports documenting blindness as a complication. OBJECTIVE:To highlight an unusual manifestation of snake bites and its attendant problems. METHODS:A report of s...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v15i3.46
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Aim:The study sought to determine whether there is any relationship between plasma homocysteine and blood pressure levels in Nigerians with essential hypertension. Method:It was a cross-sectional analytical study done on 120 randomly selected hypertensive patients and 120 normal healthy controls seen at the large Conf...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v20i1.38
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The burden of both community and hospital acquired adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are some of the important issues in pharmacotherapy. At the time of this study there was very scanty literature in this area from Africa. OBJECTIVE:This study was done to determine the frequency and characteristics of ADRs in...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Chronic pain classification in HIV positive patients is essential for diagnosis and treatment. However, this is rarely done despite association with poor outcomes. Methods:A cross-sectional survey of 345 consented patients at a specialized HIV care center in Uganda was conducted. Chronic pain was defined ...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v19i2.20
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The genotyping of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains is important to have unique insights into the dissemination dynamics and evolutionary genetics of this pathogen and for TB control as it allows the detection of suspected outbreaks and the tracing of transmission chains. OBJECTIVE:To characterize M. tuber...
journal_title:African health sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4314/ahs.v12i3.15
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00