Abstract:
:Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) play an important role in the development of human cancers. In the present study, we observed that hMSCs promoted human prostate cancer (PCa) cell PC-3 growth in vivo and in vitro. The conditional medium of hMSCs promoted the proliferation, migration, and invasion of PC-3 cells. The expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in PC-3 was upregulated by conditional medium of hMSCs. In addition, blocking tumor transformation factor beta (TGFβ) blunted the pro-oncogenic function of hMSCs. These results suggest that hMSCs may play a pro-oncogenic role in the growth of human prostate caner by producing TGFβ.
journal_name
Cancer Investjournal_title
Cancer investigationauthors
Ye H,Cheng J,Tang Y,Liu Z,Xu C,Liu Y,Sun Ydoi
10.3109/07357907.2012.692171subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-01 00:00:00pages
513-8issue
7eissn
0735-7907issn
1532-4192journal_volume
30pub_type
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