Abstract:
:Across biomedicine, there is a major drive to develop stem cell (SC) treatments for debilitating diseases. Most effective treatments restore an embryonic phenotype to adult SCs. This has led to two emerging paradigms in SC biology: the application of developmental biology studies and the manipulation of the SC niche. Developmental studies can reveal how SCs are orchestrated to build organs, the understanding of which is important in order to instigate tissue repair in the adult. SC niche studies can reveal cues that maintain SC 'stemness' and how SCs may be released from the constraints of the niche to differentiate and repopulate a 'failing' organ. The haematopoietic system provides an exemplar whereby characterisation of the blood lineages during development and the bone marrow niche has resulted in therapeutics now routinely used in the clinic. Ischaemic heart disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in humans and the question remains as to whether these principles can be applied to the heart, in order to exploit the potential of adult SCs for use in cardiovascular repair and regeneration.
journal_name
J Cardiovasc Transl Resjournal_title
Journal of cardiovascular translational researchauthors
Balmer GM,Riley PRdoi
10.1007/s12265-012-9386-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
631-40issue
5eissn
1937-5387issn
1937-5395journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The field of myocardial regeneration utilizing novel cell-based therapies, gene transfer, and growth factors may prove to play an important role in the future management of ischemic heart disease and cardiomyopathy. Phases I and II clinical trials have been published for a variety of biologics utilizing four methods o...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-010-9253-z
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is just over 100 years since details emerged of the anatomical arrangement of the histologically specialised cardiomyocytes responsible for initiation and propagation of the cardiac impulse. Shortly thereafter, histological criteria were established to permit their location in autopsied human hearts. These criteria...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-012-9433-0
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variability of response to clopidogrel and prasugrel is a multifactorial process, with clinical consequences, and drug-drug interactions have been proposed as potential factors. Biological modulation of clopidogrel response has been demonstrated for atorvastatin and omeprazole. However, investigations assessing clinic...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-012-9442-z
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-007-9005-x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective observational study aimed to establish the first prescription and its dispensation (primary adherence) in the first 30 days of the four pharmacotherapeutic classes recommended after a type 1 STEMI episode, determine the potential risk factors for lack of primary adherence, and evaluate the potential...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10045-0
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The hemodynamic, mechanical and electrical effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) occur immediate and are lasting as long as CRT is delivered. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that acute hemodynamic effects should predict long-term outcome. However, in the literature there is more evidence against tha...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-011-9331-x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is becoming increasingly evident that poor nutrition plays an important role in inducing cardiovascular disease. Just as importantly, data now support the contention that appropriate nutritional interventions may have just as important an effect in preventing or delaying the appearance of cardiovascular disease. If...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-009-9116-7
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes can lead to debilitating microvascular complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy and neuropathy, as well as macrovascular complications such as cardiovascular diseases including atherosclerosis and hypertension. Diabetic complications have been attributed to several contributing fa...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-012-9368-5
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-018-9812-2
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure is a worldwide pandemic influencing 26 million individuals worldwide and is expanding. Imbalanced redox homeostasis in cardiac cells alters the structure and function of the cells, which leads to contractile dysfunction, myocardial hypertrophy, and fibrosis in chronic heart failure. Various targets and a...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10083-8
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-018-9856-3
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of recreational/non-elite athletes participating in marathons is increasing, but data regarding impact of endurance exercise on cardiovascular health are conflicting. This study evaluated 79 recreational athletes of the 2016 Barcelona Marathon (72% men; mean age 39 ± 6 years; 71% ≥35 years). Blood samples w...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s12265-017-9744-2
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potency of specific transcription factors as cell fate determinants was first demonstrated by the discovery of MyoD, a master gene for skeletal muscle transdifferentiation. More recently, the induction of pluripotency in somatic cells using a combination of stem cell-specific transcription factors has been reporte...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-012-9412-5
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac cell therapy has emerged as a controversial yet promising therapeutic strategy. Both experimental data and clinical applications in this field have shown modest but tangible benefits on cardiac structure and function and underscore that transplanted stem-progenitor cells can attenuate the postinfarct microenvi...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-010-9198-2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex differences in coronary artery disease (CAD) are well established, with women presenting with non-obstructive CAD more often than men do. However, recent evidence has identified coronary microvascular dysfunction as the underlying cause for cardiac complaints, yet sex-specific prevalence numbers are inconclusive. ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-019-09906-0
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intercellular communication mediated by exosomes, nano-sized extracellular vesicles, is crucial for preserving vascular integrity and in the development of cardiovascular and other diseases. As natural carriers of signal molecules, exosomes released from sources such as blood cells, endothelial cells, immune cells, sm...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-016-9682-4
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis of endothelial cells (ECs) has been suggested to play a role in atherosclerosis. We studied the synergism of hypercholesterolemia with Chlamydia pneumoniae and influenza virus infections on EC morphology and intimal changes in a minipig model. The coronary artery was excised at euthanasia (19 weeks of age) a...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-013-9463-2
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In patients with an acute coronary syndrome (ACS), inhibition of the platelet P2Y12 receptor is standard of care. The shortcomings of the most commonly used P2Y12 receptor inhibitor clopidogrel-that is its delayed onset of action, its interindividual response variability, and the phenomenon of high on-treatment platel...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-013-9450-7
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this paper is to provide an updated review for scientists and clinicians on the major areas in cardiovascular medicine published in the Journal. Leading topics in regenerative and personalized medicine are presented along with a critical overview of the field. New standards in large preclinical animal mode...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-015-9657-x
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple ANRIL transcriptional isoforms, such as lncANRIL and circANRIL have been identified. We sought to explore their diagnostic value in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). First, we selected six target ANRIL isoforms and measured their expression in CAD patients and controls in the peripheral blood. Thei...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10053-0
更新日期:2020-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma ceramides (Cer), a subset of bioactive lipids, have mechanistic links to development of atherosclerosis and are related to major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). Previous researches have demonstrated vulnerable plaques contribute to acute cardiovascular events and poor prognosis. This study aimed to explo...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-09978-3
更新日期:2020-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an important therapy for patients with heart failure and conduction pathology, but the benefits are heterogeneous between patients and approximately a third of patients do not show signs of clinical or echocardiographic response. This calls for a better understanding of the u...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-011-9336-5
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we found that miR-492 delayed the progression of atherosclerosis (AS) by acting as an up-stream regulator of resistin. Therefore, we hypothesized that the anti-atherogenic effects of exercise are related to miR-492-mediated downregulation of resistin and repair of endothelial injury. In this study, we inve...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-018-9828-7
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a meta-analysis of preclinical studies that tested left ventricular assist device (LVAD) therapy for reducing myocardial infarct size in experimental acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Twenty-six articles were included with a total of 488 experimental animal subjects. The meta-analysis showed that infarct...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10068-7
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::The second messengers, cAMP and cGMP, regulate a number of physiological processes in the myocardium, from acute contraction/relaxation to chronic gene expression and cardiac structural remodeling. Emerging evidence suggests that multiple spatiotemporally distinct pools of cyclic nucleotides can discriminate specific ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-010-9203-9
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This manuscript reviews the studies performed with ALX-0081 (INN: caplacizumab), a Nanobody targeting von Willebrand factor, in the context of current antithrombotic therapy in coronary artery disease. ALX-0081 specifically inhibits platelet adhesion to the vessel wall, and may control platelet aggregation and subsequ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-012-9435-y
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined whether there is a relationship between repolarization abnormalities on electrocardiography (EKG) and deformation abnormalities by echocardiography. Analysis of baseline EKGs and mechanical (echo-based deformation) changes was performed in 128 patients with a clinical diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopat...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-013-9481-0
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::With improved screening and the advent of many novel therapeutics, patients with cancer are living longer and often surviving their disease. Cardiovascular complications have significant impact on both short- and long-term morbidity and mortality in these patients. While a great deal of attention has been paid to card...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-019-09924-y
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are currently no specific treatments for cardiac fibrosis. We tested the efficacy of a neutralising anti-IL11 antibody (X203) to reduce cardiac fibrosis in two preclinical models: transverse aortic constriction (TAC) and chronic angiotensin II infusion (AngII). In the first model, male C57BL/6J mice were subject...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10054-z
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study was aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of the Direct Flow Medical (DFM) valve with the more established Sapien 3 (S3) valve in transfemoral TAVI in high-risk aortic stenosis (AS) patients. Between February 2014 and August 2016, 99 and 68 patients had the S3 and DFM valves at our center, ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-019-09948-4
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00