Abstract:
:This manuscript reviews the studies performed with ALX-0081 (INN: caplacizumab), a Nanobody targeting von Willebrand factor, in the context of current antithrombotic therapy in coronary artery disease. ALX-0081 specifically inhibits platelet adhesion to the vessel wall, and may control platelet aggregation and subsequent clot formation without increasing bleeding risk. A substantial number of antithrombotics are aimed at this cascade; however, their generally indiscriminative mode of action can result in a narrow therapeutic window, defined by the risk for bleeding complications, and thrombotic events. Nonclinically, ALX-0081 compared favorably to several antithrombotics. In Phase I studies in healthy subjects and stable angina patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), ALX-0081 was well tolerated, and effectively inhibited pharmacodynamic markers. Following these results, a phase II study was initiated in high-risk acute coronary syndrome patients undergoing PCI. Based on its mechanism of action, ALX-0081 is also being developed for acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
journal_name
J Cardiovasc Transl Resjournal_title
Journal of cardiovascular translational researchauthors
Bartunek J,Barbato E,Heyndrickx G,Vanderheyden M,Wijns W,Holz JBdoi
10.1007/s12265-012-9435-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
355-63issue
3eissn
1937-5387issn
1937-5395journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The authors of this study protocol would like to amend it and clarify that medication adherence was assessed using the 4-item validated Morisky, Green, Levine scale [Morisky DE, Green LW, Levine DM. Concurrent and predictive validity of a self-reported measure of medication adherence. Med Care. 1986 Jan;24(1):67-74] r...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s12265-019-09870-9
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comprehensive diagnostic criteria, accurate prognostic indicators, and effective treatment for patients with heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) represent a critically important unmet need in cardiovascular medicine. Novel approaches to fill this unmet need are likely to be facilitated by targeting...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-013-9472-1
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The second messengers, cAMP and cGMP, regulate a number of physiological processes in the myocardium, from acute contraction/relaxation to chronic gene expression and cardiac structural remodeling. Emerging evidence suggests that multiple spatiotemporally distinct pools of cyclic nucleotides can discriminate specific ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-010-9203-9
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ligustrazine is one of the alkaloid compounds isolated from the traditional Chinese herb, which shows protective effects on cardiovascular disorders. High homocysteine (Hcy) level can predict cardiovascular-related events including death. In this study, we used Hcy to stimulate the human umbilical vein endothelial cel...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-019-09900-6
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical success of left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) has been tempered by significant hemorrhagic and thromboembolic complications. In the case of LVADs, where the biomaterial is in direct contact with the blood circulation, significant changes in systemic immunologic and thrombostatic functions have been w...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-008-9072-7
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With improved screening and the advent of many novel therapeutics, patients with cancer are living longer and often surviving their disease. Cardiovascular complications have significant impact on both short- and long-term morbidity and mortality in these patients. While a great deal of attention has been paid to card...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-019-09924-y
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potency of specific transcription factors as cell fate determinants was first demonstrated by the discovery of MyoD, a master gene for skeletal muscle transdifferentiation. More recently, the induction of pluripotency in somatic cells using a combination of stem cell-specific transcription factors has been reporte...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-012-9412-5
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the effects of ezetimibe/rosuvastatin 10/5 mg versus rosuvastatin 20 mg on carotid atherosclerotic plaque inflammation measured by 18FDG PET/CT. Fifty patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) were randomly assigned to the ezetimibe/rosuvastatin 10/5 mg and rosuvastatin 20 mg groups. The primary outcome ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10009-4
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac cell therapy has emerged as a controversial yet promising therapeutic strategy. Both experimental data and clinical applications in this field have shown modest but tangible benefits on cardiac structure and function and underscore that transplanted stem-progenitor cells can attenuate the postinfarct microenvi...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-010-9198-2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) has become a reference standard modality for imaging of left ventricular (LV) structure and function and, using late gadolinium enhancement, for imaging myocardial infarction. Emerging CMR techniques enable a more comprehensive examination of the heart, making CMR an excellent ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-011-9275-1
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using unipolar atrial electrogram morphology as guidance for ablative therapy is regaining interest. Although standardly used in clinical practice during ablative therapy, the impact of filter settings on morphology of unipolar AF potentials is unknown. Thirty different filters were applied to 2,557,045 high-resolutio...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10011-w
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advancement of pediatric medical devices is an important challenge currently facing the Food and Drug Administration and the medical community. In this manuscript, the challenges are described and possible solutions presented. ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-009-9100-2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hemodynamic, mechanical and electrical effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) occur immediate and are lasting as long as CRT is delivered. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that acute hemodynamic effects should predict long-term outcome. However, in the literature there is more evidence against tha...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-011-9331-x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graphical abstract. ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10077-6
更新日期:2020-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::There are currently no specific treatments for cardiac fibrosis. We tested the efficacy of a neutralising anti-IL11 antibody (X203) to reduce cardiac fibrosis in two preclinical models: transverse aortic constriction (TAC) and chronic angiotensin II infusion (AngII). In the first model, male C57BL/6J mice were subject...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-020-10054-z
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric Cardiac Care Consortium is a registry of cardiac catheterizations, surgical operations, and autopsies performed for infants, children, and adults with congenital heart disease. Four examples of use of PCCC data to evaluate variability in morphology, management, and outcomes for the procedures are described. ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s12265-009-9091-z
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is just over 100 years since details emerged of the anatomical arrangement of the histologically specialised cardiomyocytes responsible for initiation and propagation of the cardiac impulse. Shortly thereafter, histological criteria were established to permit their location in autopsied human hearts. These criteria...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-012-9433-0
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) following myocardial infarction is vastly underused. As such, the aim of this study was to test a digital health intervention (DHI) as an adjunct to CR. Patients undergoing standard Mayo Clinic CR were recruited prior to CR (n = 25) or after 3 months CR (n = 17). Changes in risk factors and...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-015-9629-1
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) exhibit remarkable plasticity during postnatal development. Vascular injury initiates and perpetuates VSMCs dedifferentiation to a synthetic phenotype, which has been increasingly recognized to play a central role in neointimal hyperplasia during the pathogenesis of vascular prolif...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-010-9163-0
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Valvular heart disease and congenital heart defects represent a major cause of death around the globe. Although current therapy strategies have rapidly evolved over the decades and are nowadays safe, effective, and applicable to many affected patients, the currently used artificial prostheses are still suboptimal. The...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-017-9728-2
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common genetic cardiomyopathy with substantial heterogeneity in phenotypic expression and clinical course. Traditionally, two-dimensional echocardiography has been the easiest and most reliable technique for establishing a diagnosis of HCM. However, cardiovascular magnetic...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-009-9136-3
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD147, a member of the immunoglobulin super family, is a well-known potent inducer of extracellular matrix metalloproteinases. Studies show that CD147 is upregulated in inflammatory diseases. Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the artery wall. Further understanding of the functions of CD147 in athero...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-015-9608-6
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in men and women in the USA; yet, coronary artery disease (CAD) continues to be underrecognized and underdiagnosed in women. Noninvasive and invasive imaging techniques are constantly being developed in order to more accurately assess CAD. At the same time, the impa...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-013-9500-1
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small-sized membrane-surrounded structures released from cells into the blood, which play important roles in regulating various biological processes. However, the role of EVs in Doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiomyocytes senescence remains elusive. In this study, we found that human seru...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-018-9847-4
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblasts play a major role in normal cardiac physiology and in the response of the heart to injury and disease. Cardiac electrophysiological research has primarily focused on the mechanisms of remodeling that accompany cardiac disease with an emphasis on myocyte electrophysiology. Recently, there has been increasin...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-012-9408-1
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The joint European Society of Cardiology and European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (ESC/EACTS) guidelines on myocardial revascularization collect and summarize the evidence regarding decision-making, diagnostics, and therapeutics in various clinical scenarios of coronary artery disease, including elective, u...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-015-9632-6
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intimal hyperplasia is one of the prominent failure mechanisms for arteriovenous fistulas and arteriovenous access grafts. Human tissue-engineered vascular grafts (TEVGs) were implanted as arteriovenous grafts in a novel baboon model. Ultrasound was used to monitor flow rates and vascular diameters throughout the stud...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12265-011-9306-y
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intercellular communication mediated by exosomes, nano-sized extracellular vesicles, is crucial for preserving vascular integrity and in the development of cardiovascular and other diseases. As natural carriers of signal molecules, exosomes released from sources such as blood cells, endothelial cells, immune cells, sm...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-016-9682-4
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO) is one of the defining features of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and one of the main determinants of prognosis. Although the importance of obstruction was recognized since the original description by Teare and Brock, its exact cause and methods for its relief are ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12265-009-9153-2
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Seventh International Symposium on Stem Cell Therapy and Cardiovascular Innovations was held in Madrid on the 6th and 7th of May 2010. Gathering for the seventh consecutive year the most relevant researchers and opinion leaders on cardiovascular cell therapy, it has become the most important worldwide event on thi...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular translational research
pub_type:
doi:10.1007/s12265-010-9247-x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00