Abstract：
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Striving to attain personal goals is important for maintaining well-being. Previous research indicates that repetitive thoughts can influence the affect and cognition associated with personal goal strivings. Repetitive thought in the concrete-experiential processing mode improves affect and cognition after a negative event more than does repetitive thought in the abstract-analytic processing mode. We extend this prior work by examining whether repetitive thought directly influences the maintenance of personal goal strivings through a longitudinal survey. METHODS:In Study 1, we examined the daily maintenance effect of repetitive thought on personal goal strivings using a multilevel analysis of 29 participants who reported their thoughts and goal strivings daily for one week. In Study 2, participants (N = 131) reported their thoughts and goal strivings over 10 weeks, and we examined the maintenance effect of repetitive thought on personal goal strivings every two weeks. RESULTS:Highly repetitive thought in the abstract-analytic processing mode decreased the maintenance of short-term personal goal strivings in individuals with difficult goals. However, highly repetitive thought in the concrete-experiential processing mode increased the maintenance of long-term personal goal strivings in individuals with difficult goals. LIMITATIONS:The study participants were university students; therefore, we cannot generalize the results to clinical populations or other age groups. CONCLUSION:Interventions that increase repetitive thought in the concrete-experiential processing mode may be effective in facilitating long-term goal strivings in individuals attempting to overcome difficult situations and achieve important personal goals.
journal_name
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatryjournal_title
Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatryauthors
Kambara K,Kira Y,Ogata Adoi
10.1016/j.jbtep.2019.101481subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
101481eissn
0005-7916issn
1873-7943pii
S0005-7916(19)30005-9journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) suffer from interpersonal difficulties. They have been shown to be distrustful and yet involved in abusive relationships. In this study, we want to examine whether the perception of fairness and partner preference are altered in BPD. METHODS...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：:Restricting the encountered range of stimuli on a particular stimulus dimension changes a person's perceptual frame of reference, or adaptation level, for such stimuli. The present experiment explores the effect of stimulus avoidance on perceptual adaptation and subsequent avoidance. Results converge with previous fin...
journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2007.09.003
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2016.01.001
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2007.10.004
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2016.04.003
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2014.11.007
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2013.08.001
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(91)90030-9
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(84)90037-5
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7916(98)00010-x
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.03.002
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7916(96)00023-7
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(90)90050-u
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(90)90009-a
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(90)90018-g
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7916(91)90042-4
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journal_title：Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
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