Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) suffer from interpersonal difficulties. They have been shown to be distrustful and yet involved in abusive relationships. In this study, we want to examine whether the perception of fairness and partner preference are altered in BPD. METHODS:We employed a coalition formation game in which a participant can choose whether to interact in dyads or triads, thus exclusion or inclusion of a third potential interaction partner. Furthermore, triads get a higher endowment, such that dyads are not only unfair to one partner, but also economically inefficient, as the participant reduces the overall amount of money available for distribution. Subsequently, we compared how participants predicted another person's game strategy (inclusive, exclusive, or mixed) and rated its fairness, and which partner the participant would select. RESULTS:The majority of the BPD group (n = 26) as well as of the healthy group (n = 29) preferred triads over dyads and offered a near-to-equal split to their interaction partners in the first two rounds. In contrast to the healthy group, the BPD group did not show a drop of the average level of investment in the final round. In both groups, the inclusive strategy was perceived as the fairest strategy. Most interestingly, despite a similar perception of fairness, half of the BPD group preferred an interaction partner with an exclusive or mixed strategy while the majority of the HC group would choose an interaction partner with an inclusive strategy. LIMITATIONS:This is a preliminary study which needs further replications before strong conclusions can be drawn. CONCLUSIONS:Our study demonstrates no differences in fairness perception but an alteration in partner preference of patients with BPD which might contribute to unfavorable partner choices and impairments of interpersonal functioning in BPD.
journal_name
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatryjournal_title
Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatryauthors
Jeung H,Vollmann M,Herpertz SC,Schwieren Cdoi
10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.11.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-01 00:00:00pages
101436eissn
0005-7916issn
1873-7943pii
S0005-7916(18)30203-9journal_volume
67pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Social anxiety is associated with biased processing of threatening faces. Earlier research indicated that socially anxious individuals are biased towards processing low spatial frequency (LSF) information when judging facial expressions. However, it remains unclear whether this bias reflects b...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2014.06.008
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:High levels of psychological control (PC), the (intentional or unintentional) attempt by parents to control their child's emotional experience, have been associated with increased risk for anxiety in youth. However, little is known regarding the association between PC and anxiety in emerging a...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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abstract::This case study describes the functional assessment and treatment of aggressive and destructive behaviors in a 14-year-old male child with a history of physical abuse. Evaluation was performed in a classroom within a residential school setting. Functional assessment in forms of indirect and descriptive methods was use...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Perception of trustworthiness in other people is essential for successful social interaction. Facial expressions-as conveyers of feelings and intentions-are an important source of this information. We investigated how social anxiety is related to biases in the judgment of faces towards un/trus...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::This study was designed to explore the possibility that Bandura's notion of self-efficacy can be applied to control over cognitions as well as behavior. Subjects were asked to complete questionnaires designed to measure their dental anxiety, the number of their negative self-statements about a dental appointment and t...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::A number of cognitivists have claimed that it is somehow illegitimate for those people who do not accept that cognitions are the only cause of human behavior to enter into debate on the issue. Their argument appears to be that it is not possible to develop an argument without making use of the sort of cognition descri...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0005-7916(85)90024-2
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0005-7916(95)00004-j
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2007.03.001
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0005-7916(92)90024-d
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.01.003
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2016.09.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been argued that clinical psychologists, including clinical behavior therapists, are not aware of or knowledgeable about advances being made in basic behavioral research (Marks, Behavioral Psychotherapy, 9, 137-154, 1981). The present paper addresses the arguments advanced by clinical and experimental psycholog...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2019.101481
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0005-7916(90)90027-i
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2017.11.002
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project examined the effects of a multicomponent behavioral treatment program on assaultive behavior in a deaf, visually-impaired adolescent boy. Two types of assaultiveness were monitored: aggression towards adults and destruction of the physical environment. Intervention consisted of a token economy system, a r...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0005-7916(84)90126-5
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.10.007
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.10.011
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.09.007
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Cognitive-behavioral theorists posit that safety behaviors (SBs) interfere with important exposure processes and should be removed from therapy. However, there is growing evidence to suggest that restorative SBs (RSB; those that allow for full confrontation with a core threat) do not adversely...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2018.03.002
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to determine the effect of metacognitive therapy (MCT) on symptoms of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) and on symptoms of thought-fusion, by means of a wait-list controlled clinical trial. Participants were referred from dermatology and cosmetic surgery clinics in the city of Isfahan...
journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0005-7916(85)90043-6
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00