Neurocysticercosis presenting as a vertical one-and-a-half syndrome with associated contralesional horizontal gaze paresis.

abstract：:Autoimmune mechanisms are thought to have a major role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and vitamin D is hypothesised to contribute to disease susceptibility. Cow's milk allergy (CMA) is a common childhood allergy arising from an immune system imbalance and can also lead to vitamin D deficiency due to da...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Ramagopalan SV,Dyment DA,Guimond C,Orton SM,Yee IM,Ebers GC,Sadovnick AD

更新日期：2010-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nerve reveals a peculiar paradox between its physiological resistance to ischemia, in conducting impulses for longer than control nerve during ischemia, and its morphological liability to more severe pathological changes of nerve fiber when rendered ischemic. These paradoxical phenomena, however, have never b...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Nukada H

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conscious Wistar rats with stereotaxically and unilaterally implanted cannula just above the middle cerebral artery (MCA) were injected with the powerful vasoconstrictor peptide endothelin-1 (ET1, 60 pmol in 3 microl). The purpose was to examine the long-term (from the 1st to the 14th day) changes in neuronal bioelect...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Moyanova S,Kirov R,Kortenska L

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine conditions which influence transfer of iopamidol from lumbosacral cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to blood. METHODS:Iopamidol transfer was measured in 32 patients over 180 min after radiculography and compared with patient variables. RESULTS:Iopamidol transfer began early in 12 patients, more slowly in...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Seyfert S,Koch HC,Kunzmann V

更新日期：2003-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Refractoriness of the visual evoked potential to pattern-reversal stimulation has been studied using a light-emitting diode stimulator, the effect on a test P100 of a conditioning pattern reversal being determined for conditioning-test intervals of 20 ms, 50 ms and 100 ms. In 20 normal subjects, the latency of the tes...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Skuse NF,Burke D

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatoform Disorders (SFMD) were recently described in Parkinson Disease (PD) and Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB). The present paper updates the observations in our cohort of patients and further details clinical phenomenology. Of 3178 patients consecutively referred to our Institutions from 1999, 1572 subjects had ne...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Onofrj M,Thomas A,Tiraboschi P,Wenning G,Gambi F,Sepede G,Di Giannantonio M,Di Carmine C,Monaco D,Maruotti V,Ciccocioppo F,D'Amico MC,Bonanni L

更新日期：2011-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Baseline severity and clinical stroke syndrome (Oxford Community Stroke Project, OCSP) classification are predictors of outcome in stroke. We used data from the 'Tinzaparin in Acute Ischaemic Stroke Trial' (TAIST) to assess the relationship between stroke severity, early recovery, outcome and OCSP syndrome...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Sprigg N,Gray LJ,Bath PM,Lindenstrøm E,Boysen G,De Deyn PP,Friis P,Leys D,Marttila R,Olsson JE,O'Neill D,Ringelstein EB,van der Sande JJ,Turpie AG,TAIST Investigators.

更新日期：2007-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is characterized by the urge to move the legs accompanied by movement-responsive, abnormal sensations, which worsen at rest and night. We investigated the distribution of sensory symptoms and clinical correlations in patients with RLS and its variants. METHODS:Eighty-nine patien...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Suzuki K,Suzuki S,Miyamoto M,Miyamoto T,Matsubara T,Nozawa N,Arikawa T,Nakajima I,Hirata K

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To systematically elucidate the gene expression of inflammatory and immune modulators following middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in the rat, we studied interleukin-10 (IL-10) along with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta) and interleukin-2 (IL-2). Gene expression of these cyto...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Zhai QH,Futrell N,Chen FJ

更新日期：1997-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypereosinophilic syndrome represents a rare cause for cerebral infarctions and inflammatory neurological disorders. Various possible pathogenic mechanisms for cerebral infarctions have already been discussed. Complex mechanisms including a local hypercoagulability by eosinophilic granules as well as a direct damage t...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Bolz J,Meves SH,Kara K,Reinacher-Schick A,Gold R,Krogias C

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of postural disturbance in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) was assessed by the displacement of the centre of foot pressure (CFP) and by changes in the amplitude of the soleus H-reflex when patients maintained an upright standing posture, followed by a forward-leaning posture. Thirteen patients and ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Hayashi R,Tokuda T,Tako K,Yanagisawa N

更新日期：1997-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:3',5'-Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) is known to play an important role in the regulation of cyclic nucleotide levels in various tissues including the muscle. Previous studies have estimated the level of this enzyme in several neuromuscular disorders but the results have been variable. Moreover, there was n...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Mishra SK,Menon NK,Roman D,Kumar S

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate progress in preventive therapeutic strategies, and to identify potential targets for improvement, it is essential to assess changes in the risk factors and preventive treatment of stroke over time. All of the strokes occurring within the population of Dijon, France (150,000 inhabitants), were pros...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Béjot Y,Osseby GV,Gremeaux V,Durier J,Rouaud O,Moreau T,Giroud M

更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study aims to elucidate the role of Rho-mediated ROCK-Semaphorin3A signaling pathway in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) in a mouse model. METHODS:One-hundred twelve eight-week male C57BL/6 mice were selected. The mouse model of PD was constructed by intraperitoneal injection of MPTP....

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Qi L,Tang YG,Wang L,He W,Pan HH,Nie RR,Can Y

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Encephalitis is a rare complication of primary varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection in immunocompetent children. METHODS:The clinical and laboratory findings of two girls with VZV-related encephalitis are reported. RESULTS:Both children presented with focal epileptic seizures, corresponding to cortical...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Häusler M,Schaade L,Kemény S,Schweizer K,Schoenmackers C,Ramaekers VT

更新日期：2002-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we focus on different pathogenetic mechanisms of corticosteroids that induce short- and long-term brain volume fluctuations in a variety of systemic conditions and disorders, as well as on corticosteroid-induced immunomodulatory, immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory mechanisms that contribute to the...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Zivadinov R

更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms for improved cognitive function post-bariatric surgery are not well understood. Markers of kidney and liver function (i.e., cystatin C and alkaline phosphatase (ALP)) are elevated in obese individuals and associated with poor neurocognitive outcomes in other samples. Bariatric surgery can impr...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Alosco ML,Spitznagel MB,Strain G,Devlin M,Cohen R,Crosby RD,Mitchell JE,Gunstad J

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pontine infarcts can be classified into four regions based on the vascular anatomy: anteromedial, anterolateral, lateral and posterior. The purpose of this study was to determine if different etiological mechanisms are responsible for these four types of pontine infarcts. METHODS:We studied consecutive pati...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Kobayashi J,Ohara T,Minematsu K,Nagatsuka K,Toyoda K

更新日期：2014-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes the electrophysiological responses of endoneurial preparations derived from rat sciatic nerve to acute hypoxia in vitro. Preparations from control rats exhibited a 40% decline in compound action potential (CAP) amplitude after 40 min exposure to medium gassed with 8% O2. In preparations from 4 wee...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Calcutt NA,Carrington AL,Ettlinger CB,Tomlinson DR

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Formation of protein aggregation is considered a hallmark feature of various neurological diseases. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is one such devastating neurodegenerative disorder characterized by mutation in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase protein (SOD1). In our study, we contemplated the most aggregated and pathogenic m...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Srinivasan E,Rajasekaran R

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on the determinants and outcome of ischemic stroke (IS) from the Arabian Gulf countries (AGC) are still scanty. The aim of this study was to characterize IS in six large stroke centers on the Arabian peninsula. METHODS:IS subtypes were evaluated in four AGC from January 2006 to December 2007 in a large...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Deleu D,Inshasi J,Akhtar N,Ali J,Vurgese T,Ali S,Rajan M,AlMutairy M,Zayed A,Paulose G,Nouri K,Thussu A,Miyares FR,Abdeen T,AlHail H,Alshubaili A,Mahmoud H

更新日期：2011-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The King-Devick (KD) oculomotor test has recently been advocated for sideline diagnosis of concussion. Although visual processing and performance are often impaired in concussion patients, the utility of KD as a concussion diagnostic tool is not validated. PURPOSE:To examine the diagnostic value of KD, by c...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Tjarks BJ,Dorman JC,Valentine VD,Munce TA,Thompson PA,Kindt SL,Bergeron MF

更新日期：2013-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:(1) Micro-electrode recordings of multi-unit sympathetic activity were attempted in skin or muscle branches of the peroneal nerve at the fibular head and the median nerve at the elbow in 41 patients with polyneuropathy of different causes. An indirect measure of sympathetic conduction velocity was obtained by determin...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Fagius J,Wallin BG

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticosteroids (Cs) are widely used for treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) acute relapses because of the potent immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory properties. As for patients with relapsing-remitting (RR) MS, short-term administrations of Cs markedly less severity of symptoms and promote faster recovery of cli...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Pozzilli C,Marinelli F,Romano S,Bagnato F

更新日期：2004-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Motor impairment in Parkinson's disease (PD) includes slowness (bradykinesia), decreased amplitude (hypokinesia), impaired rhythm and a progressive reduction in speed and amplitude during movement repetition (sequence effect). In the present study we aimed to analyse bradykinesia features in newly-diagnosed ...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Bologna M,Leodori G,Stirpe P,Paparella G,Colella D,Belvisi D,Fasano A,Fabbrini G,Berardelli A

更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical awakening can be seen just before or after seizure onsets. In this study we determined the time between onset of seizures and awakening in patients with frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) and temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Sixty-eight patients who underwent video-EEG monitoring with simultaneous PSG were retrospectiv...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Yildiz FG,Tezer FI,Saygi S

更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine is an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke, mainly in the subpopulation of women with migraine with aura who are younger than 45 years, particularly those that use estrogen containing oral contraceptives. Migraine however should be considered a benign condition as the absolute increase of stroke risk i...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Paemeleire K

更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are conflicting data on the relationship between peripheral arterial disease (PAD) as defined by an ankle-brachial index (ABI) of <0.9 and stroke risk, and these prior data have largely focused on a single race or gender. Furthermore, the association between subsequent ABIs above the established 0.9 th...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Ovbiagele B

更新日期：2009-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A subgroup of limbic encephalitis is associated with antibodies against voltage-gated potassium channels (VGKC), and responds well to immuno-modulating therapies. Anti-VGKC antibodies are also found in Isaacs' syndrome and Morvan's syndrome, both of which are sometimes complicated by thymoma. We describe a 52-years-ol...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Sekiguchi Y,Takahashi H,Mori M,Ito S,Shimada H,Hattori T,Kuwabara S

更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tartarian Buckwheat is an effective hypoglycemic medicinal herb. Its main active ingredients are flavonoids. We report here 5 cases of new onset polyneuropathy with dyskinesia prospectively induced by tartarian buckwheat products. Clinical and electrophysiological evidence along with laboratory tests were reviewed and...

journal_title：Journal of the neurological sciences

authors： Yang F,Yu SY,Wang Y,Wang RF,Jing F

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00