Abstract:
:Migraine is an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke, mainly in the subpopulation of women with migraine with aura who are younger than 45 years, particularly those that use estrogen containing oral contraceptives. Migraine however should be considered a benign condition as the absolute increase of stroke risk is small. Migraine is also associated with a high prevalence of cerebral white matter hyperintensities, occurring in the deep and periventricular white matter as well as infratentorial, mainly pontine. The pathogenesis and clinical significance of these hyperintensities is unclear. We do not know whether migraine may be considered a progressive disorder in a subset of patients because of accumulation of these hyperintensities over time. Studies on the relationship between migraine and cognitive functioning yielded conflicting results. Two recent studies have provided reassuring news for the migraine patient. A population-based twin study showed that a lifetime migraine diagnosis was not associated with cognitive deficits in middle-aged subjects. A long-term prospective study, assessing cognitive and memory changes in ageing individuals with and without a history of migraine, showed that migraineurs do not exhibit more decline on cognitive tests over time versus controls. Migraine is certainly not a recognized risk factor for (vascular) dementia.
journal_name
J Neurol Scijournal_title
Journal of the neurological sciencesauthors
Paemeleire Kdoi
10.1016/j.jns.2009.02.333subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-15 00:00:00pages
134-6issue
1-2eissn
0022-510Xissn
1878-5883pii
S0022-510X(09)00424-9journal_volume
283pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::To investigate the underlying basis for the selective modulation of the permeability of the blood-brain barrier by small doses of bradykinin, we first established cell lines of rat brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs) and astrocytes by primary cultures from neonatal rats. BMECs, astrocytes and C6 glioma cells...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2007.02.031
更新日期:2007-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::To distinguish the different origins of cervical N13 potentials in median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs), cervical N13 potentials were recorded by two different montages. The abnormal patterns of the SSEPs were compared to the abnormal evoked spinal cord responses (ESCPs) recorded from posterior epidura...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(01)00509-3
更新日期:2001-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between static postural control parameters to fear of falling and falling history in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) without mobility assistive devices. One-hundred and seven relapsing-remitting patients diagnosed with MS, 62 women aged 42.8 (S.D.=12.0), p...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.09.029
更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A blink reflex consists of an early unilateral component, R1, and a late bilateral component, R2. During an acute phase of hemispheric cerebrovascular accident, R1 and R2 were abnormal in 30 and 50 of 66 patients, respectively. Paired stimuli usually corrected R1 but not R2, which was profoundly suppressed. The discre...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(85)90018-8
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed a quantitative neuropathological investigation of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brains of 14 Japanese patients with diffuse Lewy body disease (DLBD), and examined apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene polymorphism in these patients. Most DLBD brains had as many senile plaques as those with Alzh...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(95)00312-p
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Embryo-derived PIF modulates systemic maternal immunity without suppression. Synthetic analog (sPIF) prevents juvenile diabetes, preserves islet function, reducing oxidative stress/protein misfolding. We investigate sPIF effectiveness in controlling neuroinflammation/MS. METHODS:Examine sPIF-induced prote...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.07.050
更新日期:2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of aluminum (Al) was studied in an in vitro system of cultured hippocampal neurons from fetal rats in a chemically defined medium. Neuronal aggregates interconnected by neurites were detected light and electron microscopically in control and Al-treated cultures. In the Al-treated cultures disruptions of the...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(89)90186-x
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare the reported ADC values in different meningiomas and to analyze associations between ADC and cell count and proliferation activity in this tumor entity. METHOD:MEDLINE library and SCOPUS database were screened for papers investigati...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2020.116975
更新日期:2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) was assessed in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) who were subdivided into two groups--mild and moderately-severe--according to the severity of the disease, probable vascular dementia (VaD) patients and eld...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(95)00016-u
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the changes in the expression of repulsive guidance molecule b (RGMb) in brain tissue of rats with ischemic cerebral infarction and determine its relationship with axonal regeneration, synapse remodeling and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) parameters with magnetic resonance diffusion tensor im...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2017.10.032
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Possible changes in brain metabolites in motor neurone disease/amytrophic lateral sclerosis (MND/ALS) were investigated using 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). A series of normal, healthy volunteer controls and MND patients have been studied using a spin echo (SE) 135 ms sequence, acquiring spectra from the re...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(95)00072-a
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation-induced (RI) peripheral neuropathy is a rare and severe delayed complication of radiotherapy that is spontaneously irreversible, with no standard of treatment. We previously developed a successful antioxidant treatment in RI fibrosis and necrosis. Two patients with progressive worsening RI lumbosacral polyra...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2008.08.004
更新日期:2008-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A method has been adapted to produce membrane vesicles suitable for routine membrane patch clamping from neonate rat skeletal muscle. Single K+ channel activity was recorded from cell-free inside-out patches. Most Ca2(+)-activated voltage sensitive channels had large conductances of up to 300 pS, as determined from th...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-510x(90)90142-a
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In some patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), T2-weighted and proton-density-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows hyperintense or hypointense signals at the corticospinal tract. Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequences increase the sensitivity of MRI to detect cortical and subcorti...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(01)00503-2
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cladribine causes sustained reduction in peripheral T and B cell populations while sparing other immune cells. We determined two populations of dendritic cells (DCs): namely CD1c(+)/CD19(-) (myeloid DCs) and CD303(+)/CD123(+) (plasmacytoid DCs), CD19(+) B lymphocytes, CD3(+) T lymphocytes and CD4(+) or CD8(+...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2013.06.003
更新日期:2013-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO), a gaseous molecule synthesized in the arteriolar endothelium from the amino acid L-arginine (L-arg), has been identified as the previously described Endothelium-Derived Relaxing Factor (EDRF): nitroderivatives such as nitroglycerin are known to induce vasodilation via NO release. The aim of this stu...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(97)05380-x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychiatric disorders seem to be more frequent in patients with epilepsy (PWE) than the general population. Although researchers have documented a strong association between epilepsy and psychiatric comorbidities, the nature of this relationship is poorly understood. According to this, psychiatric diseases are often u...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2014.05.043
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the alterations of the cortical microcirculation of the brain (blood flow and vessel density) in TBI patients who and compare them with a control group. METHODS:Prospective and observational study in a third-level university hospital. Cortical microcirculation in the brain was directly observed u...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.03.044
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a recessive autosomal disorder caused by a severe deficiency of phenylalanine-4-hydroxilase activity which leads to the accumulation of L-phenylalanine (Phe) in the tissues and plasma of patients. The main clinical features are retarded development and intellectual impairment. Recent studies h...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.01.016
更新日期:2010-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Auditory vocal hallucinations are sometimes observed in temporal-lobe epilepsy, but are a frequent sign of psychosis and may rarely be mistaken for the latter. Here we report two patients who suffered from auditory vocal hallucinations, described as unintelligible human voices perceived at their left side during epile...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2011.03.029
更新日期:2011-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Synaptosomes and plasma membrane preparations from brain of 30-day-old rats were incubated with glutaric acid at final concentrations ranging from 10 nM to 1 mM for the determination of glutamate uptake and binding, respectively. [3H]Glutamate uptake into synaptosomes was inhibited by approximately 50% by 1 mM glutari...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(99)00307-x
更新日期:2000-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hypnic headache (HH) is a rare benign disorder described initially by Raskin in 1988. It is characterized by recurrent nocturnal episodes of headache that periodically awaken the sleeping patient and usually occur in the elderly. This review aimed to describe the clinical features of the HH cases published in the lite...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2019.04.028
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary spastic paraplegia (SPG) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of neurodegenerative disorders that are clinically characterised by progressive spasticity and weakness of the lower-limbs (pure SPG) and, majoritorian, additional more extensive neurological or non-neurological manifestations (com...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2012.03.025
更新日期:2012-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the current status of treatments and outcomes of patients with myasthenia gravis (MG) in Japan, a total of 470 patients (164 men and 306 women; mean age 41 years) were recruited from 19 Japanese tertiary medical centers in 1999-2000. Thymectomy was performed in 319 (68%) of the patients. Patients who receiv...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2003.09.016
更新日期:2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide an improved method for the identification and analysis of brain tumors in MRI scans using a semi-automated computational approach, that has the potential to provide a more objective, precise and quantitatively rigorous analysis, compared to human visual analysis. BACKGROUND:Self-Organizing Maps (S...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2015.10.032
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The REduction of Atherothrombosis for Continued Health (REACH) Registry is a large, international, prospective cohort of patients with atherothrombosis or multiple (>or=3) risk factors (MRFs) for atherothrombosis. Japanese patients (n=5193) were enrolled into the REACH registry between August and December 2004. One-ye...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2009.09.011
更新日期:2009-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::An X-linked myopathy was recently associated with mutations in the four-and-a-half-LIM domains 1 (FHL1) gene. We identified a family with late onset, slowly progressive weakness of scapuloperoneal muscles in three brothers and their mother. A novel missense mutation in the LIM2 domain of FHL1 (W122C) co-segregated wit...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2010.06.017
更新日期:2010-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental autoimmune myositis (EAM) was produced by immunizing SJL/J mice with the myosin B (MB) fraction of the syngeneic muscle. Immunoblot analysis of the IgG of the EAM mice demonstrated antibodies against a variety of muscle proteins. The condition was then transferred to normal mice by both injecting immun...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-510x(96)00223-7
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The etiology and outcome of pediatric stroke differs in different geographical regions and there is no comprehensive study from India. This study evaluates the etiology, type and predictors of outcome of pediatric stroke from Northern India. METHODS:79 stroke patients aged 1month to 18years managed during 20...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2012.11.020
更新日期:2013-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The ventral attention network (VAN) is an important mediator of stimulus-driven attention. Multiple cortical areas, such as the middle and inferior frontal gyri, anterior insula, inferior parietal lobule, and temporo-parietal junction have been linked in this processing. However, knowledge of network conne...
journal_title:Journal of the neurological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jns.2019.116548
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00