Abstract:
:Human B-cell tumors have been established in athymic, BALB/c mice using the EBV-positive Burkitt lymphoma cell line Namalwa. One-hundred-one of 104 animals (97%) developed tumors 10-14 days following s.c. injection of a mixture of 20 x 10(6) Namalwa and 5 X 10(6) irradiated human fibrosarcoma (HT-1080) cells. Tumors developed at the site of injection and reached approximately 300 mm2 (product of cross-sectional diameters) after 21 days; no metastases were found. Histological analysis showed that tumors consisted solely of lymphoid cells. Immunofluorescence assays demonstrated that while 85% of the tumor cells retained reactivity with the monoclonal B-cell antibody BA-1, 96% retained reactivity with antibody BA-2 and 43% with BA-3. A similar reactivity profile was observed with cultured Namalwa cells. Tumors were passaged serially 10 times without significant change in BA-1, BA-2, or BA-3 reactivity. Indirect immunofluorescence demonstrated that antibody BA-2 reached tumor cells within 2 h following i.p. injection; antigen modulation was not observed. These results demonstrate the suitability of this B-cell model for testing the in vivo efficacy and stability of anti-B-cell immunoconjugates.
journal_name
Cancer Resjournal_title
Cancer researchauthors
Leonard JE,Johnson DE,Felsen RB,Tanney LE,Royston I,Dillman ROsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-06-01 00:00:00pages
2899-902issue
11eissn
0008-5472issn
1538-7445journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Pancreatic cancer is highly resistant to current chemotherapy agents. We therefore examined the effects of triptolide (a diterpenoid triepoxide) on pancreatic cancer growth and local-regional tumor spread using an orthotopic model of pancreatic cancer. We have recently shown that an increased level of HSP70 in pancrea...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-1077
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathways relevant to cancer are well known to overlap with fetal development, as reflected in reactivation of embryonic genes in tumors. However, molecular evidence for this notion has gathered in piecemeal fashion, and systematic approaches have rarely been applied to gauge the extent and global characteristics of th...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0700
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alkaline phosphatase was monitored in 17 mice with s.c.-implanted tumors to relate the total circulating alkaline phosphatase to the total number of tumor cells in each mouse. There was a semilogarithmic relationship between the alkaline phosphatase units and the number of tumor cells. A time-independent standard plot...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleomycin inhibits cellular RNA synthesis and the inhibition is nonspecific. The ratio of polyadenylate- [poly(A)] containing RNA to non-poly(A)-containing RNA in the drug-treated human lymphocytic cells, line Wil2, was the same as that in untreated cells. Poly(A) RNA isolated from untreated cells was used as a templa...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer is a disease with limited therapeutic options. Resistance to chemotherapies poses a significant clinical challenge for patients with pancreatic cancer and contributes to a high rate of recurrence. Oncogenic KRAS, a critical driver of pancreatic cancer, promotes metabolic reprogramming and upregulates...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1363
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in cellular biochemistry which are associated with the development of resistance to cytotoxic peptides, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF), may also be responsible for changes in the response of cells to cytotoxic agents. Culturing ME-180 cervical carcinoma cells in the presence of escalating concentratio...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2) plays a central role in regulation of the cellular response to DNA damage, resulting in cell cycle arrest, DNA repair, or apoptosis depending on severity of DNA damage and the cellular context. Chk2 inhibitors are being developed as sensitizers for chemotherapeutic agents. In contr...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0677
更新日期:2005-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::In a preceding paper for brain tumors, we demonstrate a tight association between regional hypermethylation at locus D17S5 of chromosome 17p and allelic loss of this chromosome. Because 17p allelic losses occur at the earliest stages of brain tumors, the exact temporal relationship between this event and the hypermeth...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 protein in 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4-NQO)-induced rat tongue lesions and the postinitiation chemopreventive potential of a selective COX-2 inhibitor, nimesulide (NIM), were examined in Fischer 344 male rats. NIM was administered in the diet at doses of 150, 300, and 600 ppm for 1...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::A large body of clinical, genetic, and biochemical evidence indicates that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), a key enzyme for prostanoid biosynthesis, contributes to the promotion of colorectal cancer. COX-2-derived prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is the most abundant prostaglandin found in several gastrointestinal malignancies. Alth...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3671
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) functions primarily as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mature central nervous system, and GABA/GABA receptors are also present in nonneural tissues, including cancer, but their precise function in nonneuronal or cancerous cells has thus far been poorly defined. Through the genome-w...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-2099
更新日期:2007-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Metallothioneins (MT) are major cysteine-rich proteins with poorly characterized functions. We have examined the MT amount, isotype expression, and subcellular distribution in 4 human hormone-independent prostatic carcinoma cell lines. Both PC-3 and DU-145 cells were thiol-rich cells with similar MT and glutathione le...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the cyclooxygenase pathway of the arachidonic acid cascade has been suggested to play an important role in colon carcinogenesis, the molecular species of prostanoids and receptors involved have not been fully elucidated yet. We examined the development of aberrant crypt foci (ACFs), putative preneoplastic les...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::There is widespread agreement that cancer gene discovery requires high-quality tumor samples. However, whether primary tumors or cultured samples are superior for cancer genomics has been a longstanding subject of debate. This debate has recently become more important because federally funded cancer genomics has been ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1055
更新日期:2009-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::SGN-40 is a humanized IgG1 antihuman CD40 that is currently in a phase I clinical trial for the treatment of multiple myeloma. As surface CD40 expression on B-lineage cells is maintained from pro-B cells to plasma cells, SGN-40 may be applicable to treatment of other B-cell neoplasias, including non-Hodgkin's lymphoma...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0095
更新日期:2005-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The C3H/10T1/2 CL8 cell line (10T1/2) is being widely used as a quantitative assay system for chemical and physical carcinogens. 10T1/2 cells, but not their transformed counterparts, exhibit a decreased final saturation density with decreasing serum concentration. Exposure of carcinogen-treated cultures to 5% serum 8 ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thmidine (TdR) incorporation into DNA increased in the livers and spleens of rats bearing Yoshida sarcoma (solid type) or AH130 (solid type). TdR kinase and DNA polymerase activities increased in the serum, liver, and spleen of these rats, while thymidine monophosphate kinase activity increased appreciably only in the...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::T-cell exhaustion in cancer is linked to poor clinical outcomes, where evidence suggests T-cell metabolic changes precede functional exhaustion. Direct competition between tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and cancer cells for metabolic resources often renders T cells dysfunctional. Environmental stress produces ep...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-0524
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal anticancer treatment with cell cycle-specific antimetabolites requires maintenance of a cytotoxic drug level for a prolonged period of time. We explored the use of multivesicular liposomes as a slow-release depot of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine for intrathecal administration. The intrathecal half-life of ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The receptor Notch1 plays an important role in malignant progression of many cancers, but its regulation is not fully understood. In this study, we report that the kinase HIPK2 is responsible for facilitating the Fbw7-dependent proteasomal degradation of Notch1 by phosphorylating its intracellular domain (Notch1-IC) w...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-3310
更新日期:2016-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Protein synthesis is a vital cellular process that regulates growth and metabolism. It is controlled via signaling networks in response to environmental changes, including the presence of nutrients, mitogens, or starvation. The phosphorylation state of proteins involved in translation initiation is a limiting factor t...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-0026
更新日期:2012-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::RhoC is a member of the Ras-homologous family of genes which have been implicated in tumorigenesis and tumor progression. However, the exact role of RhoC is controversial and is yet to be clarified. We have examined the effect of RhoC on prostate tumor cells and found that RhoC had no effect on cell proliferation in v...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-6700
更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::In female nude mice, epidermal growth factor (EGF) was present at a mean concentration of 42.8 +/- 16.9 (SD) ng/mg wet tissue in the submandibular gland and 0.28 +/- 0.13 ng/ml in the plasma. Sialoadenectomy (removal of the submandibular glands) decreased circulating EGF to undetectable levels (less than 0.1 ng/ml). T...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we examined hemodynamics in vasculogenic mimicry (VM) and angiogenesis of inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) xenografts (WIBC-9), having previously reported on the unique histological features and molecular basis of these processes (K. Shirakawa et al., Cancer Res., 61: 445-451, 2001). Histological...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The biosynthesis, structure, and topology of a melanoma-associated antigen, previously defined with the monoclonal antibody NKI/C-3 was studied. A polyclonal rabbit antiserum was raised against the antigen with a broader reactivity than the previously used monoclonal antibody NKI/C-3. The antigen was shown to consist ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cell proliferation in 211 primary non-small cell lung carcinomas was assessed by using an immunostaining of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and a silver staining of argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region (Ag-NOR). More than 5% PCNA positive cells was designated PCNA(+), and less than 5% was PCNA(-). A mean ...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) provide effective therapy for patients with multiple myeloma who have relapsed after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. However, the immunological mechanisms of the graft-versus-myeloma (GVM) effect have not been defined, and the target antigens of this response have not been iden...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-derived xenografts (PDX) are tumor-in-mouse models for cancer. PDX collections, such as the NCI PDXNet, are powerful resources for preclinical therapeutic testing. However, variations in experimental and analysis procedures have limited interpretability. To determine the robustness of PDX studies, the PDXNet t...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-3101
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major problems in the diagnosis of localized prostatic tumors is to predict the aggressiveness of an individual tumor, which is presumably associated with chance to progression. In an attempt to find molecular markers that are specific for aggressive prostatic cancer cells, we compared steady-state mRNA lev...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Transcriptional regulator YAP is activated in multiple human cancers and plays critical roles in tumor initiation, progression, metastasis, and drug resistance. However, therapeutic targeting of the Hippo-YAP pathway has been challenging due to its low druggability and limited knowledge of YAP regulation in cancer. He...
journal_title:Cancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-1339
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00