Multivesicular liposomes containing 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine for slow-release intrathecal therapy.

Abstract:

:Optimal anticancer treatment with cell cycle-specific antimetabolites requires maintenance of a cytotoxic drug level for a prolonged period of time. We explored the use of multivesicular liposomes as a slow-release depot of 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine for intrathecal administration. The intrathecal half-life of the liposome-encapsulated drug was 148 h, in contrast to the half-life of 2.7 h for the unencapsulated free drug, in a Sprague-Dawley rat model. The prolonged maintenance of a therapeutic drug level may increase efficacy, and the elimination of the very high peak level may decrease toxicity.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Kim S,Kim DJ,Geyer MA,Howell SB

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-08-01 00:00:00

pages

3935-7

issue

15

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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