Ion flux dependent and independent functions of ion channels in the vertebrate heart: lessons learned from zebrafish.

Abstract:

:Ion channels orchestrate directed flux of ions through membranes and are essential for a wide range of physiological processes including depolarization and repolarization of biomechanical activity of cells. Besides their electrophysiological functions in the heart, recent findings have demonstrated that ion channels also feature ion flux independent functions during heart development and morphogenesis. The zebrafish is a well-established animal model to decipher the genetics of cardiovascular development and disease of vertebrates. In large scale forward genetics screens, hundreds of mutant lines have been isolated with defects in cardiovascular structure and function. Detailed phenotyping of these lines and identification of the causative genetic defects revealed new insights into ion flux dependent and independent functions of various cardiac ion channels.

journal_name

Stem Cells Int

journal_title

Stem cells international

authors

Keßler M,Just S,Rottbauer W

doi

10.1155/2012/462161

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

462161

eissn

1687-966X

issn

1687-9678

journal_volume

2012

pub_type

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