Effects of x-ray beam equalization on mammographic imaging.

Abstract:

:We employed an elastic reservoir filled with tissue-equivalent fluid as an x-ray beam filter for exposure equalization. The filter is designed to be placed between the upper compression plate and the breast. During compression, it will conform to the shape of the peripheral region of the breast and fill the space between the upper and lower compression plates, thereby reducing the variation in x-ray penetration between the thick and thin regions of the breast and compressing the dynamic range of the breast image. Results of a phantom study showed that the visibility of low-contrast features was improved in the peripheral region of the equalized breast phantom image. Experimental measurements indicated that the filter reduced scattered radiation in the peripheral region. This result was confirmed by a Monte Carlo simulation study. The radiation contrast, with the effect of beam hardening included, was also improved when equalization was employed.

journal_name

Med Phys

journal_title

Medical physics

authors

Lam KL,Chan HP

doi

10.1118/1.596502

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-03-01 00:00:00

pages

242-9

issue

2

eissn

0094-2405

issn

2473-4209

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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