Cannabidiol modulates the expression of neuroinflammatory factors in stress- and drug-induced reinstatement of methamphetamine in extinguished rats.

abstract：:Propensity to drink alcohol and to initiate binge drinking behavior is driven by genetic factors. Recently, we proposed an original animal model useful in the study of voluntary binge-like drinking (BD) in outbred Long-Evans rats by combining intermittent access to 20% ethanol in a two-bottle choice (IA2BC) paradigm t...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Sauton P,Deschamps C,Jeanblanc V,Pierrefiche O,Jeanblanc J,Naassila M

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist such as an abused drug phencyclidine (PCP) causes the induction of heat shock protein HSP-70, a sensitive marker of neuronal injury, in the retrosplenial cortex of rat brain. The present study was undertaken to examine the role of a -amino-3- hydroxy-...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Narita N,Hashimoto K,Tomitaka S,Minabe Y,Yamazaki K

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a public health crisis. Differences in opioid withdrawal severity that predict treatment outcome could facilitate the process of matching patients to treatments. This is a secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that enrolled treatment seeking heroin-users (N = 89, males ...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Dunn KE,Weerts EM,Huhn AS,Schroeder JR,Tompkins DA,Bigelow GE,Strain EC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psilocybin (4-phosphoryloxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine) is the major psychoactive alkaloid of some species of mushrooms distributed worldwide. These mushrooms represent a growing problem regarding hallucinogenic drug abuse. Despite its experimental medical use in the 1960s, only very few pharmacological data about psilocy...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Passie T,Seifert J,Schneider U,Emrich HM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketamine, a non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor antagonist, has emerged as an increasingly popular drug among young drug abusers worldwide. Available evidence suggests that ketamine produces acute impairments of working, episodic and semantic memory along with psychotogenic and dissociative effects when ...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Sun L,Li Q,Li Q,Zhang Y,Liu D,Jiang H,Pan F,Yew DT

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to smoking-associated environmental cues during smoke cessation elicits self-reported urge/craving to smoke, which precipitates relapse even after prolonged abstinence. Incubation of cue-induced cigarettes craving during abstinence has been observed in human smokers recently. The present studies assessed cue-...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Markou A,Li J,Tse K,Li X

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the effects of cannabidiol (CBD) on ethanol reinforcement, motivation and relapse in C57BL/6 J mice. The effects of CBD (60 mg/kg, i.p.) on blood ethanol concentration, hypothermia and handling-induced convulsions associated to acute ethanol administration were evaluated. The two-bottle choice par...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Viudez-Martínez A,García-Gutiérrez MS,Navarrón CM,Morales-Calero MI,Navarrete F,Torres-Suárez AI,Manzanares J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The class I hepatic alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs) are primarily responsible for ethanol metabolism in humans. Genetic polymorphism at the ADH2 locus results in the inheritance of isozymes of strikingly different catalytic properties. In European and Caucasian American populations, β1, which is encoded by ADH2(1) , is ...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Yamauchi M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the notion that alcohol promotes violence is widespread, not all individuals are aggressive while intoxicated. Genetic variation could be a contributing factor to individual differences in alcohol-heightened aggression. The present study examines the effects of OPRM1C77G genotype on responses to threat in rhe...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Driscoll CA,Lindell SG,Schwandt ML,Suomi SJ,Higley JD,Heilig M,Barr CS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Addiction is characterized by a persistent loss of behavioral control resulting in insensitivity to negative feedback and abnormal decision-making. Here, we investigated the influence of methamphetamine (METH)-paired contextual cues on decision-making in rats. Choice between goal-directed actions was sensitive to outc...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Furlong TM,Supit AS,Corbit LH,Killcross S,Balleine BW

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abuse of alcohol is a major clinical problem with far-reaching health consequences. Understanding the environmental and genetic factors that contribute to alcohol-related behaviors is a potential gateway for developing novel therapeutic approaches for patients that abuse the drug. To this end, we have used Drosophila ...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Schmitt RE,Messick MR,Shell BC,Dunbar EK,Fang HF,Shelton KL,Venton BJ,Pletcher SD,Grotewiel M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent preclinical evidence indicates that the neuropeptide oxytocin may have potential in the treatment of drug dependence and drug withdrawal. Oxytocin reduces methamphetamine self-administration, conditioned place preference and hyperactivity in rodents. However, it is unclear how oxytocin acts in the brain to prod...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Carson DS,Hunt GE,Guastella AJ,Barber L,Cornish JL,Arnold JC,Boucher AA,McGregor IS

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Associations between nicotine in cigarettes and food consumption may alter the incentive value of food such that food cue-reactivity is exaggerated during abstinence from smoking. This effect may contribute to the weight gain associated with cessation of smoking. We examined the effects of nicotine (0.4 mg/kg base sub...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Grimm JW,Ratliff C,North K,Barnes J,Collins S

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals suffering from substance use disorder often experience relapse events that are attributed to drug craving. Insular cortex (IC) function is implicated in processing drug-predictive cues and is thought to be a critical substrate for drug craving, but the downstream neural circuit effectors of the IC that med...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Girven KS,Aroni S,Navarrete J,Marino RAM,McKeon PN,Cheer JF,Sparta DR

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia is a mental disorder characterized by a series of positive, negative or cognitive symptoms but with also the particularity of exhibiting a high rate of co-morbid use of drugs of abuse. While more than 80% of schizophrenics are smokers, the second most consumed drug is alcohol, with dramatic consequences ...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Jeanblanc J,Balguerie K,Coune F,Legastelois R,Jeanblanc V,Naassila M

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The AA (alko, alcohol) and ANA (alko, non-alcohol) rat lines were among the earliest rodent lines produced by bidirectional selection for ethanol preference. The purpose of this review is to highlight the strategies for understanding the neurobiological factors underlying differential alcohol-drinking behavior in thes...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Sommer W,Hyytiä P,Kiianmaa K

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To gain a better insight into the alterations of brain function after chronic ethanol, we measured the release of various neurotransmitters from nerve terminals of cortex and hippocampus isolated fm rats chronically fed with ethanol. The K+-evoked release of [3H]acetylcholine (ACh), f[H]dopamine (DA), [3H] glutamate(G...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Sabriá J,Torres D,Pastó M,Peralba JM,Allali-Hassani A,Parés X

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cigarette smoke is a major risk factor for both coronary heart disease and peripheral vascular disease and has been reported to contain many oxidizing agents that lead to generation of free radicals. In this study, we investigated the levels of lipid peroxides (LPO) and antioxidant vitamins (C and E), total thiol cont...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Gökkusu C,Ademoglu E,Tamer S,Alkan G

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Converging epidemiological studies show that a life-threatening event increases the incidence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which carries 30% to 50% comorbidity with substance use disorders (SUDs). Such comorbidity results in greater drug use and poorer treatment outcomes. There is overlap between the endur...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Garcia-Keller C,Smiley C,Monforton C,Melton S,Kalivas PW,Gass J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transferrin (T f) and its carbohydrate-deficient isoform (CDT) were measured by radioimmunoassay in phosphate-buffered saline extracts of two informative areas of cerebral cortex tissue obtained at autopsy from alcoholics without other associated disease (n = 4); alcoholics with cirrhosis of the liver (n = 4) and agem...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Dodd PR,Eckert AL,Fletcher LM,Kril JJ,Harper CG,Halliday JW

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insula has been implicated in salience processing, craving, and interoception, all of which are critical to the clinical manifestations of drug and behavioral addiction. In this functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study, we examined resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) of the insula and its associ...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Zhang JT,Yao YW,Li CS,Zang YF,Shen ZJ,Liu L,Wang LJ,Liu B,Fang XY

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in neural structure have been reported in both cocaine-use disorder and gambling disorder, separately, suggesting similarities across addiction diagnoses. Individual variation in neural structure has also been associated with impulsivity, a dimensional construct implicated in addictions. This study combine...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Yip SW,Worhunsky PD,Xu J,Morie KP,Constable RT,Malison RT,Carroll KM,Potenza MN

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major finding--that (-)-trans-Delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (Delta(9)-THC) is largely responsible for the psychotropic effects of cannabis--prompted research in the 1970s and 1980s that led to the discovery that this plant cannabinoid acts through at least two types of cannabinoid receptor, CB(1) and CB(2), and that...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Pertwee RG

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroadaptations in the ventral striatum (VS) and ventral midbrain (VMB) following chronic opioid administration are thought to contribute to the pathogenesis and persistence of opiate addiction. In order to identify candidate genes involved in these neuroadaptations, we utilized a behavior-genetics strategy designed ...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Tapocik JD,Luu TV,Mayo CL,Wang BD,Doyle E,Lee AD,Lee NH,Elmer GI

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Baclofen, a selective γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)B receptor agonist, has emerged as a potential treatment for alcohol use disorder with much unexplained variation in response to treatment efficacy and dose regimen. Several positive studies include patients with alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and/or hi...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Morley KC,Lagopoulos J,Logge W,Baillie A,Adams C,Haber PS

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cocaine addiction has been associated with increased sensitivity of the human reward circuit to drug-related stimuli. However, the capacity of non-drug incentives to engage this network is poorly understood. Here, we characterized the functional sensitivity to monetary incentives and the structural integrity of the hu...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Vaquero L,Cámara E,Sampedro F,Pérez de Los Cobos J,Batlle F,Fabregas JM,Sales JA,Cervantes M,Ferrer X,Lazcano G,Rodríguez-Fornells A,Riba J

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies in animal models have shown that the nociceptin system, comprising nociceptin (or OFQ/N, encoded by PNOC) and the nociceptin receptor (an opioid receptor-like protein encoded by OPRL1), may be involved in alcohol and other drug reward pathways. To determine whether the nociceptin system is associated wi...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Xuei X,Flury-Wetherill L,Almasy L,Bierut L,Tischfield J,Schuckit M,Nurnberger JI Jr,Foroud T,Edenberg HJ

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impulsive delayed reward discounting (DRD) is an important behavioral process in alcohol use disorders (AUDs), reflecting incapacity to delay gratification. Recent work in neuroeconomics has begun to unravel the neural mechanisms supporting DRD, but applications of neuroeconomics in relation to AUDs have been limited....

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Amlung M,Sweet LH,Acker J,Brown CL,MacKillop J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orexin (hypocretin) system plays a critical role in motivated drug taking. Cocaine self-administration with the intermittent access (IntA) procedure produces a robust addiction-like state that is orexin-dependent. Here, we sought to determine the role of the orexin system in opioid addiction using IntA self-admini...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Fragale JE,James MH,Aston-Jones G

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously showed that cocaine self-administration increases spine density in CA1 hippocampal neurons in Lewis (LEW) but not in Fischer 344 (F344) rats. Dendritic spine morphology is intimately related to its function. Thus, we conducted a 3D morphological analysis of CA1 dendrites and dendritic spines in these two...

journal_title：Addiction biology

authors： Selvas A,Coria SM,Kastanauskaite A,Fernaud-Espinosa I,DeFelipe J,Ambrosio E,Miguéns M

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00