Abstract:
:The revolutionary induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology provides a new path for cell replacement therapies and drug screening. Patient-specific iPSCs and subsequent differentiated cells manifesting disease phenotypes will finally position human disease pathology at the core of drug discovery. Cells used to test the toxic effects of drugs can also be generated from normal iPSCs and provide a much more accurate and cost-effective system than many animal models. Here, we highlight the recent progress in iPSC-based cell therapy, disease modeling and drug evaluations. In addition, we discuss the use of small molecule drugs to improve the generation of iPSCs and understand the reprogramming mechanism. It is foreseeable that the interplay between iPSC technology and small molecule compounds will push forward the applications of iPSC-based therapy and screening systems in the real world and eventually revolutionize the methods used to treat diseases.
journal_name
Acta Pharmacol Sinjournal_title
Acta pharmacologica Sinicaauthors
Zhang R,Zhang LH,Xie Xdoi
10.1038/aps.2013.21subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
765-76issue
6eissn
1671-4083issn
1745-7254pii
aps201321journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:AIM:To evaluate the nasal absorption enhancement of insulin by sodium deoxycholate (SDC) in combination with cyclodextrins (CD). METHODS:The concentration of glucose in blood was measured. Scanning electron microscopy technique was used to investigate the effect of enhancers on the nasal mucocilia. The effect of SDC i...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lappaconitine (LA) has been widely used for postoperative and cancer pain control. LA exhibits excellent analgesic activity with a longer effective time than common local anesthetics such as tetracaine and bupivacaine. However, the mechanisms underlying the featured analgesic activity of LA remain largely unknown. Her...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-018-0067-x
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cysteine-rich peptides from the venom of cone snails (Conus) target a wide variety of different ion channels. One family of conopeptides, the alpha-conotoxins, specifically target different isoforms of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) found both in the neuromuscular junction and central nervous system. This ...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/aps.2009.47
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To discover novel ligands of estrogen receptor (ER) β using pharmacophore mapping and structure-based screening. METHODS:A computer-aided strategy combining pharmacophore mapping and structure-based screening was used to screen the Maybridge and Enamine databases. Yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) assay was used to detect th...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2014.69
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:KCNQ1 and KCNE1 form a complex in human ventricular cardiomyocytes, which are important in maintaining a normal heart rhythm. In the present study we investigated the effects of a homologous series of 1-alkanols on KCNQ1/KCNE1 channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes. METHODS:ECG recording was made in rats injected w...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2015.133
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the expression of c-Met in peritoneal free cancer cells isolated from human gastric cancer ascites, and its relationship to peritoneal dissemination of gastric cancer. METHODS:Peritoneal free cancer cells (PFCCs) were isolated from ascites specimens of gastric cancer patients. c-Met expression in PF...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2011.205
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an effort to develop effective alternative strategies that increase the therapeutic efficacy and minimize the systemic toxicity of chemotherapeutic agents, more efforts are being directed towards the investigation of dietary supplements and other phytotherapeutic agents for their synergistic efficacy in combination...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2007.00691.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging evidence demonstrates that a c-Met antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) has superior efficacy and safety profiles compared with those of currently available small molecules or antibody inhibitors for the treatment of c-Met-overexpressing cancers. Here we described both the in vitro and in vivo efficacies of SHR-A140...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-018-0198-0
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To model the three-dimensional structure and investigate the interaction mechanism of the proprotein convertase furin/kexin and their inhibitors (eglin c mutants). METHODS:The three-dimensional complex structures of furin/kexin with its inhibitors, eglin c mutants, were generated by modeller program using the newl...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotype mixtures among patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in Eastern China. METHODS:A total of 4908 chronic HBV patients from Eastern China were enrolled. HBV genotypes and subgenotypes were determined using a multiplex PCR technique. Serum viral loads...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2012.78
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propofol is a commonly used intravenous anesthetic agent, which has been found to affect cell survival and proliferation especially in early life. Our previous studies show that propofol-induced neurodegeneration and neurogenesis are closely associated with cell autophagy. In the present study we explored the roles of...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-019-0303-z
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the protective effects of apocynin on "two-hit" injury in rats. METHODS:"Two-hit" injury model of rat was induced by hemorrhagic shock (40 mmHg for 45 min) followed by iv administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 150 microg/kg). Rats were randomized into seven groups: Sham, LPS, hemorrhage, hemorrhage...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver fibrosis is excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins that results from various chronic liver diseases. Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) play an essential role in the pathogenesis of liver fibrosis. Danggui Buxue Tang (DBT) is a classic formula of Chinese traditional medicine. We previously showed tha...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.175
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of a neurotransmitter to its ionotropic receptor opens a distantly located ion channel, a process termed allosteric activation. Here we review recent advances in the molecular mechanism by which the cys-loop receptors are activated with emphasis on the best studied nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). W...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/aps.2009.51
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the expression of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and their receptor RAGE in the livers and blood vessels of rats with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and the effect of pentoxifylline (PTX) on liver and artery function in rats with NASH. METHODS:Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a high-fat di...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2010.110
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::miRNAs have shown promise as potential biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). However, the current used quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) allows solely for relative expression of nucleic acids and it is susceptible to day-to-day variability, which has limited the validity of using the miRNAs as biomarker...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.136
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tobacco use is estimated to be the largest single cause of premature death in the world. Nicotine is the major addictive substance in tobacco products. After cigarette smoking, nicotine quickly acts on its target, nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), which are widely distributed throughout the mammalian central...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2010.137
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An early intervention using biomarkers to predict acute myocardial infarction (AMI) will effectively reduce global heart attack incidence, particularly among high-risk patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study attempted to identify potential biomarkers by detecting changes in the levels of plasma prote...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.141
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the memory-improving properties of huperzine A in aged rats with memory impairments naturally occurring or induced by scopolamine. METHODS:Morris water maze was used to investigate the effects of huperzine A on the acquisition and memory impairments. RESULTS:During 7-day acquisition trials, aged rats...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conjugated polymer nanomaterials (CPNs), as optically and electronically active materials, hold promise for biomedical imaging and drug delivery applications. This review highlights the recent advances in the utilization of CPNs in theranostics. Specifically, CPN-based in vivo imaging techniques, including near-infrar...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.42
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To construct an HEK293 cell line stably expressing human dopamine D1 receptor (D1R). METHODS:cDNA was amplified by RT-PCR using total RNA from human embryo brain tissue as the template. The PCR products were subcloned into the plasmid pcDNA3 and cloned into the plasmid pcDNA3.1. The cloned D1R cDNA was sequenced a...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00017.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are important targets for alcohol reward and dependence. Alcoholism is a serious public health problem and has been identified as the third major cause of preventable mortality in the world. Worldwide, about 2 billion people consume alcohol, with 76.3 million having diagnosab...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/aps.2013.181
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of edaravone (MCI-186), a free radical scavenger, against ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in the rat retina. METHODS:Retinal ischemia was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats by elevating intraocular pressure to 110 mmHg for 60 min. The rats were intraperitoneally injected with edaravone...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2008.00822.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the effect of Huangqi Jianzhong Tang in reducing fatigue improvement in athletes. METHODS:Twelve athletes were randomly separated into a control group, whose members were administered with placebos, and the experimental group, whose members were administered with Huangqi Jianzhong Tang. During the eight w...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etimicin (ETM), a fourth-generation aminoglycosides (AGs), is now widely clinically used in China due to its high efficacy and low toxicity. However, the mechanisms underlying its low nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity remain unclear. In the present study we compared the antibacterial and toxicity profiles of etimicin, ge...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-019-0342-5
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To acquire the specific RNA aptamers inhibiting human red blood cell (RBC) acetylcholinesterase (AChE). METHODS:Systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) aptamer against human red blood cell membrane AChE was selected by microtiter plate method in vitro. The specifity binding to AChE was de...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:(-)Stepholidine (SPD) is an active ingredient of the Chinese herb Stephania intermedia, which binds to the dopamine D(1) and D(2) like receptors. Biochemical, electrophysiological and behavioural experiments have provided strong evidence that SPD is both a D(1) and a D(2) antagonist, which could make SPD a unique a...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2006.00365.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is the etiologic agent of adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL), a rapidly progressing clonal malignancy of CD4+ T lymphocytes. Exploring the host-HTLV-1 interactions and the molecular mechanisms underlying HTLV-1-mediated tumorigenesis is critical for developing efficien...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.17
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the ultrastructural localization of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)-synthesizing cells and the relationship between ANP-synthesizing cells and microvessels in rat gastric mucosa. METHODS:Immunohistochemistry techniques and postembedding immunoelectron microscopy techniques were used to validate the...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2006.00226.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The metabolites of naproxen produced by Cunninghamella species were isolated and identified, and further to compare the similarities between microbial transformation and mammalian metabolism. METHODS:Naproxen was transformed by three strains of Cunninghammella species (Cunninghamella blakeslesna AS 3.153, Cunningh...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00