Structure, Molecular Modification, and Anti-radiation Activity of Melanin from Lachnum YM156 on Ultraviolet B-Induced Injury in Mice.

abstract：:The ability of non-living biomass of an arsenic-hypertolerant Bacillus cereus strain SZ2 isolated from a gold mining environment to adsorb As (III) from aqueous solution in batch experiments was investigated as a function of contact time, initial As (III) concentration, pH, temperature and biomass dosage. Langmuir mod...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mohd Bahari Z,Ali Hamood Altowayti W,Ibrahim Z,Jaafar J,Shahir S

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cDNA coding a prolyl aminopeptidase (PAP) was cloned from Aspergillus oryzae and over expressed in Bacillus subtilis with a 6×His tag in N-terminus. The recombinant prolyl aminopeptidase was secreted to extracellular by adding 2 mM CaCl2 and 5% D-sorbitol in TB medium; the enzyme activity in fermented supernatant incr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wang KD,Wang KH,Zhou ND,Tian YP

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative analysis of the structural and functional aspects along with equilibrium unfolding of two homologous cutinases, Cut1 and Cut2, from Thermobifida fusca was carried out. The CD and fluorescence profile at different pH in the range of 6 to 9 showed no structural variations for both cutinases, indicating the...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Hegde K,Dasu VV

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We demonstrate the feasibility of algal lipid production and bioelectricity generation with concurrent treatment of municipal solid waste (MSW) leachate in a double-chamber algal-assisted microbial fuel cell (AAMFC). The cathode chamber was loaded with Synechococcus sp. and MSW leachate whereas anode chamber was loade...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lakshmidevi R,Gandhi NN,Muthukumar K

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, an efficient procedure was developed for callus induction and regeneration of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) using different organs of shoots developed under in vitro conditions. Effects of explants source and media (M(1), 1.0 mg l(-1) BA + 2.0 mg l(-1) 2,4-D-M(2), 1.0 mg l(-1) NAA + 2.0 mg l(-1) 2,4-D...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Akbaş F,Işikalan C,Namli S

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high cellobiohydrolase (CBH)-producing strain was isolated and identified as Penicillium purpurogenum KJS506 according to the morphology and comparison of internal transcribed spacer rDNA gene sequence. When rice straw and corn steep powder were used as carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively, a maximum CBH activi...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee KM,Joo AR,Jeya M,Lee KM,Moon HJ,Lee JK

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-lactalbumin hydrolysate is of significant interest, due to its potential application as a source of bioactive peptides in nutraceutical and pharmaceutical domains. This study was focused on the cholecystokinin (CCK) family compounds which are small peptides involved in the satiety control. The action of chymotry...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Catiau L,Delval-Dubois V,Guillochon D,Nedjar-Arroume N

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of a numerical study of the fundamental interactions of engineering design and micromixing on conversion in packed microchannels are presented. Previously, channel-based microreactors made of molded silicon plastic were designed, fabricated, and experimentally tested. These reactors have enzymes immobilize...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jones F,Bailey R,Wilson S,Hiestand J

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androstenedione (AD) is a steroid intermediate used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of several important anabolic drugs. An important route for producing AD is by the microbial transformation of sterols. Microbes capable of efficiently transforming sterols to AD are few and newer strains need to be i...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Malaviya A,Gomes J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, the final step of cysteine formation is catalyzed by O-acetylserine (thiol) lyase (OAS-TL). The purpose of this study was to isolate and characterize an OAS-TL from the tree legume Leucaena leucocephala (leucaena). Leucaena contains a toxic, nonprotein amino acid, mimosine, which is also formed by an OAS-TL...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yafuso JT,Negi VS,Bingham JP,Borthakur D

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maltodextrins and hydrolysates of rice and corn flour of varying dextrose equivalents (DE) have been used as a carbon source for alpha-amylase enzyme production by Bacillus sp. TCRDC-25A. The rate and total enzyme production was higher in maltodextrin media than in cornstarch. The enzyme production increased with incr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bajpai P,Bajpai PK

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine lactoferrampin (LFA) and bovine lactoferricin (LFC) are two antimicrobial peptides located in the N(1) domain of bovine lactoferrin. The bactericidal activity of the fused peptide LFA-LFC is stronger than that of either LFA or LFC. The high cost of peptide production from either native digestion or chemical syn...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Tang XS,Tang ZR,Wang SP,Feng ZM,Zhou D,Li TJ,Yin YL

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic wastes are increasingly collected source separated, thus requiring additional treatment or recovery capacities for municipal biowastes, organic industrial wastes, as well as agroindustrial byproducts. In this study, we demonstrate that anaerobic digestion is preferentially suited for highwater- containing liqu...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Braun R,Brachtl E,Grasmug M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the technologies for heavy metal remediation, bioremediation technology has gained extensive attention because of its low processing costs and high efficiency. The white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium (P. chrysosporium) which has a good tolerance to heavy metals has been widely used in the heavy metal bi...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wan J,Zeng G,Huang D,Huang C,Lai C,Li N,Wei Z,Xu P,He X,Lai M,He Y

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptotic cell death is a fundamental process in the development and physiological homeostasis of multicellular organisms. It is associated with control of cell numbers in tissues and organs during development, with cell turnover, and with response to infection. Molecules that trigger this process in continuously prol...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Das MK,Sharma RS,Mishra V

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A real-time PCR quantification method for indigenous hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria (HDB) carrying the alkB gene in the soil environment was developed to investigate their distribution in soil. The detection limit of indigenous HDB by the method was 1 × 10(6) cells/g-soil. The indigenous HDB were widely distributed th...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Fukuhara Y,Horii S,Matsuno T,Matsumiya Y,Mukai M,Kubo M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical composition of Larrea tridentata leaves was determined and elevated content of lignin (35.96 % w/w) was found. The present study was proposed in order to evaluate the extraction of bioactive compounds, particularly phenolic compounds, by solid-state fermentation (SSF) of L. tridentata leaves. The basidiomycet...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Martins S,Teixeira JA,Mussatto SI

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucuronic acid is a common chemical moiety that decorates the xylan polymer of hemicellulose. This chemical substituent impairs both enzymatic and acidic hydrolysis of xylosidic bonds. The alpha-glucuronidase enzyme hydrolyzes the 1,2-linked glucuronic acid from the terminal, non-reducing xylose of xylo-oligosacchari...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee CC,Wagschal K,Kibblewhite-Accinelli RE,Orts WJ,Robertson GH,Wong DW

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-nine cultured Pseudomonas species isolated from the sediment and water samples collected from five industrial Red Sea regions that have been affected by petroleum and industry. Genotypic (exoT, exoS, exoU, exoY, lasA, lasB, rhlA, rhlB, Pf1, PAGI-1, -2, and -3) and phenotypic (DNase, elastase, lipase, protease, ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： El-Gendy MMAA,Al-Zahrani HAA,Abozinadah NY,El-Bondkly AMA

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven white rot fungal species were tested for growth as mycelia using swine wastewater (SW), an agro-waste with tremendous environmental footprint, as the sole nutrient source. The SW contained high concentrations of carbon and nitrogen components, which could support nutritional requirements for mycelial growth. Out...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee J,Shin SG,Ahn J,Han G,Hwang K,Kim W,Hwang S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laccases are enzymes belonging to the Oxidoreductases class. These enzymes may be good biocatalysts for different processes, at laboratory and industrial levels. A successful use at industrial scale demands a higher stability of the enzyme. As an easy way to obtain longer life biocatalysts, the immobilization process ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Stanescu MD,Fogorasi M,Shaskolskiy BL,Gavrilas S,Lozinsky VI

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study involved strategies for enhancement in in vitro azadirachtin (commercially used biopesticide) production by hairy root cultivation of Azadirachta indica. Improvement in the azadirachtin production via triggering its biosynthetic pathway in plant cells was carried out by the exogenous addition of prec...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Srivastava S,Srivastava AK

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agrobacterium isolated from soil samples produced two extracellular polysaccharides: succinoglycan, an acidic soluble polymer, and curdlan gum, a neutral, insoluble polymer. Maize glucose, cassava glucose, and maize maltose were used in fermentation medium to produce insoluble polysaccharide. Two Agrobacterium sp. str...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Portilho M,Matioli G,Zanin GM,de Moraes FF,Scamparini AR

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agricultural waste being the major solid waste in the environment, the study has explored and identified the presence of minerals especially silica in the agricultural waste like sugarcane bagasse ash and rice husk ash by carbonization on combustion at different thermal conditions and biodegradation. Presence of silic...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Krishnamoorthy S,Iyer NR,Murthy AR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrolysates were obtained from dilute sulfuric acid pretreatment of whole-tree softwood forest thinnings and softwood sawdust. Mid-infrared (IR) spectra were obtained on sample sets of wet washed hydrolysates, and 45 degrees C vacuum-dried washed hydrolysates, using a Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrophotomet...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Tucker MP,Nguyen QA,Eddy FP,Kadam KL,Gedvilas LM,Webb JD

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosinase (T3824, Sigma) enzymes were immobilized onto SnO2: Sb thin films (ATO-TF) which were synthesized in laboratory conditions by spray pyrolysis technique. Immobilization of tyrosinase onto SnO2: Sb thin film (ATO-TF) was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transformed infrared spectrosc...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Türkhan A,Kaya ED,Koçyiğit A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspergillus niger CTBU isolated from local decayed bamboo shoot residue was employed to solid-state fermentation (SSF) of bamboo shoot residue to elevate the content of phytosterols. Strain acclimatization was carried out under the fermentation condition using bamboo shoot as substrate for fermentation performance imp...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zheng XX,Chen RS,Shen Y,Yin ZY

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) is an evolutionary conserved gene regulation pathway that has emerged as an important discovery in the field of molecular biology. One of the important advantages of RNAi in therapy is that it brings about efficient downregulation of gene expression by targeting complementary transcripts in com...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ramachandran PV,Ignacimuthu S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymerization and self-assembly of proteins into nanoaggregates of different sizes and morphologies (nanoensembles or nanofilaments) is a phenomenon that involved problems in various neurodegenerative diseases (medicine) and enzyme instability/inactivity (biotechnology). Thermal polymerization of horse liver alcohol ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Barzegar A,Moosavi-Movahedi AA,Kyani A,Goliaei B,Ahmadian S,Sheibani N

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of a thermophilic 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolases (DERA) in Escherichia coli BL21 under continuous lactose induction strategy was investigated. The process was combined with the exponential feeding method, controlling the feeding rate to maintain the specific growth rate at 0.15 h(-1). The results i...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Pei XL,Wang QY,Li CL,Qiu XF,Xie KL,Huang LF,Wang AM,Zeng ZW,Xie T

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00