Abstract：
:Cancer is associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism of four to sixfold. Cancer-related interventions such as chemotherapy, hormonal therapy and indwelling central venous catheters also increase the risk of venous thromboembolism. Low molecular weight heparin for at least 3-6 months is the current standard of care for the treatment of cancer associated venous thromboembolism. Anticoagulation should be continued as long as the cancer is active. Over the past few years, direct oral anticoagulants have emerged, including one direct thrombin inhibitor (dabigatran etexilate) and three factor Xa inhibitors (apixaban, edoxaban and rivaroxaban). In the randomized controlled trials comparing direct oral anticoagulants with vitamin K antagonists, the direct oral anticoagulants all provide non-inferior in prevention of thromboembolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation, for the prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism and in acute coronary syndrome. In people with cancer, these drugs have emerged as attractive alternatives for the treatment of venous thromboembolism with the potential to overcome the limitations of low molecular weight heparin. Randomized controlled studies comparing direct oral anticoagulants to low molecular weight heparin in cancer patients are still limited and direct oral anticoagulants are not recommended for the treatment of cancer associated venous thromboembolism yet. However, new emerging data are supporting the use of direct oral anticoagulants in cancer-associated thrombosis. Here, we review recent data on the evidence related to the efficacy and safety of direct oral anticoagulants for the treatment of venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer.
journal_name
J Thromb Thrombolysisjournal_title
Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysisauthors
Franco-Moreno A,Cabezón-Gutiérrez L,Palka-Kotlowsa M,Villamayor-Delgado M,García-Navarro Mdoi
10.1007/s11239-018-1783-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-04-01 00:00:00pages
409-419issue
3eissn
0929-5305issn
1573-742Xpii
10.1007/s11239-018-1783-2journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Pump thrombosis remains a serious complication of implantable ventricular assist device therapy and is associated with increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Optimal management strategies remain controversial and are guided largely by limited literature and expert opinion. Medical management of pump thrombosis, in...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-018-1725-z
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a case of a 67-year-old woman with a history of cerebral infarction and pulmonary embolism that presented with chest pain. Subsequent evaluation resulted in a diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction and occult DVT, and imaging revealed a rare congenital absence of the infra-renal portion of the inferior v...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-005-1380-z
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We studied whether 2 MHz transcranial color-coded duplex ultrasound (TCCD), combined with a second generation ECA, accelerate IV rtPA-thrombolysis in the acute phase of MCA stroke more than TCCD monitoring alone. METHODS:Non-randomized acute MCA stroke patients undergoing IV rtPA-thrombolysis and 2 MHZ-TCCD...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-007-0044-6
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in hemiplegic patients mainly affects hemiplegic limbs, DVT can also occur only in healthy limbs, and some hemiplegic patients have DVT in both limbs. Characteristics and risk factors of DVT in hemiplegic, healthy, and bilateral limbs are unknown. To describe the proportion, risk factors, ex...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02254-w
更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study were to assess the impact of a quality assurance effort on the door-to-needle time and the choice of thrombolytic agent for the management of acute myocardial infarction in the emergency department. The study design involved a prospective collection of data on a series of consecutive patien...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/A:1008834230015
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Direct oral anticoagulants are associated with rates of major bleeding which are not negligible, albeit lower than those associated with vitamin K antagonists. No specific reversal agent for factor Xa (FXa) direct inhibitors is currently available for clinical use. A modified activated human FXa decoy protein, andexan...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11239-018-1617-2
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide production, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) is reported to be associated with coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS:We measured plasma levels of ADMA, nitrate + nitrite (NOx), total homocysteine (tHCY), and renal function in 106 people with angiographic evidenc...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-006-9024-5
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral veno-sinus thrombosis (CVT) during puerperium may have fatal consequences. A nonspecific clinical picture must be complete with computed tomography of the brain and digital substract angiography of the brain blood vessels, and, once the clinical diagnosis is confirmed, coagulation tests and genetic analysis o...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-007-0061-5
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with carotid atherosclerosis, especially the elderly population, take antithrombotic medicine regularly. However, no previous meta-analysis has focused on one of the possible side effects of such drugs, namely intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH). To determine whether antiplatelet drugs or anticoagulants are associat...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s11239-019-01865-2
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cardiocerebral ischemic attack (CCI) or a concurrent acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and myocardial infarction (AMI) is a severe event with no clear recommendations for ideal management because of the rarity of the scenario. The narrow time window for treatment and complexity of the treatment decision puts immense press...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11239-017-1484-2
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aspirin induced platelet aggregation has been reported to be mediated through the inhibition of platelet prostaglandin synthesis. This compound has also been recently reported to stimulate nitric oxide synthesis in platelets. Since nitric oxide has been reported to produce fibrinogen/fibrinolytic effect,...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-007-0023-y
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:C-reactive protein (CRP) is an independent predictor of risk in ACS patients, and it has been previously shown that percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is associated with an early rise in CRP. To assess the long-term relationship between PCI and CRP, we compared CRP levels at baseline, 30 days, 4 months and 24 mo...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s11239-010-0463-7
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) began since early December 2019, and has been declared as a public health emergency by the World Health Organization. Due to the hypercoagulable state, blood stasis and endothelial injury, severe patients with COVID-19 are at high risk for thrombosis. We report...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02084-w
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rivaroxaban is a direct factor Xa inhibitor, which is rapidly absorbed in the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. In large trials, it has been shown to be effective and safe in VTE treatment. However, in these trials patients with morbid obesity were not reported and it is unknown if the standard dosage of 20 mg rivaro...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-013-0891-2
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have reported a circadian variation in the onset of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, underlying mechanisms for the circadian variation have not been fully elucidated. We investigated the relationship between onset of STEMI and the underlying pathology using optical coherenc...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02220-6
更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:A 20 year-old female, heterozygous for Factor V Leiden mutation (FVLM) is presented. Her personal history was prominent for severe anaemia during her gestation. Aetiology of anaemia was found to be hereditary spherocytosis (HS). Intrauterine foetal death had occurred at 20 weeks of gestational age. Two days after cure...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/B:THRO.0000040491.79092.11
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High central aortic pulse pressure (CPP) and thrombin-induced platelet-fibrin clot strength (TIP-FCS) have been associated with ischemic outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease in separate studies. But, the ischemic risk associated with these factors has never been analyzed in a single study and their interr...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-017-1524-y
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiac disease following radiation therapy represents a major consideration in the treatment of a variety of malignancies. Damage to the heart can manifest in a variety of pathologies including ischemic cardiac disease, cardiomyopathy, valvular dysfunction, arrhythmias, and pericarditis. This damage has been shown to...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02303-4
更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The US Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP) has approved two performance measures to improve venous thromboembolism (VTE) prevention. SCIP-VTE-2 measures the proportion of surgery patients who received appropriate VTE prophylaxis within 24 h prior to surgery to 24 h after surgery. This study assesses the current r...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-009-0393-4
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the association of prothrombotic gene polymorphisms [factor V Leiden (FVL) 1691GA, factor VII (FVII) 10976GA, FVII HVR4, platelet membrane glycoproteins GP1BA 1018CT, GP1BA VNTR, integrin ITGB3 1565TC, integrin ITGA2 807CT and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677C/T], p...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-012-0734-6
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have applied the low molecular weight heparin dalteparin as once-daily subcutaneous injections to the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) on an outpatient basis since 1994. Until today, 377 consecutive patients with DVT below the inguinal ligament have been treated at home with dalteparin. The patients administ...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/A:1008866025015
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tranexamic acid (TXA) can reduce blood loss and transfusion rates in orthopaedic surgery. In this regard, a new viscoelastometric test (TPA-test, ClotPro), enables the monitoring of TXA effects. This prospective observational study evaluated and correlated TXA plasma concentrations (cTXA) following intravenous and ora...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02272-8
更新日期：2020-09-12 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sulfonylurea compounds may impair ischemic preconditioning and endogenous fibrinolysis. Increased mortality has been reported in diabetics receiving these drugs prior to admission for acute myocardial infarction when treated by direct angioplasty. Although thrombolytics are currently employed far more freque...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1023/a:1012979622945
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Moderate use of alcohol has shown protective effects in coronary artery disease, while excessive use has been associated with cardiomyopathy and hypertension. Since alcohol is a vasodilator, we postulated that it might have protective effects when administered acutely in the setting of ischemia/reperfusion. Therefore,...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00181659
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present a fatal case of late thrombosis of paclitaxel-eluting stent implanted in the left main stem occurring 6 months after the procedure and 3 weeks after the cessation of clopidogrel. An autopsy has shown the lack of endothelization of deployed stent. ...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-007-0080-2
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa inhibitors reduce major adverse coronary events in patients with acute coronary syndromes undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Unlike the other GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors, eptifibatide is rarely associated with thrombocytopenia with only a few cases reported in the medical litera...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-007-0166-x
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To assess the effect of cessation of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) regimens containing 2nd generation P2Y12 inhibitors on platelet reactivity, in patients who completed 12 months of DAPT following an acute myocardial infarction. Clinical data has shown an increased cardiovascular risk in the 90 days following cessa...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-018-1701-7
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with COVID-19 are known to be at risk of developing both venous, arterial and microvascular thrombosis, due to an excessive immuno-thrombogenic response to the SARS-CoV-2 infection. Overlapping syndromes of COVID-19 associated coagulopathy with consumptive coagulopathy and microangiopathy can be seen in criti...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02318-x
更新日期：2020-10-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Each year venous thromboembolism (VTE) causes up to 60,000 deaths in the UK, many resulting from hospital-acquired thromboses following elective surgery. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines state that all elective surgical patients should receive verbal and written information pre-o...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-015-1224-4
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Background: Renal vein thrombosis (RVT) complicating the nephrotic syndrome is associated with a poor prognosis. Methods/Results: RVT was diagnosed in 12 of 60 patients with a diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome suggested by computed tomography (CT) and subsequently confirmed by selective renal angiography. Fifty patients...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00226414
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
