Abstract：
:Cardiac disease following radiation therapy represents a major consideration in the treatment of a variety of malignancies. Damage to the heart can manifest in a variety of pathologies including ischemic cardiac disease, cardiomyopathy, valvular dysfunction, arrhythmias, and pericarditis. This damage has been shown to directly relate to cardiac radiation dose and to stem from a range of cellular pathways that are often related to fibrosis. The importance of minimizing radiation dose to the heart is especially critical in the pediatric population and when treating disease sites adjacent to the heart. Proton therapy represents a promising approach to minimize dose to normal tissues such as the heart. The cardiac dosimetry reductions due to proton therapy have been demonstrated in multiple cancers and further long-term follow-up will determine the clinical significance of these reductions to cardiac structures. Future approaches using advanced techniques such as FLASH therapy could provide even further benefit by reducing post-radiation fibrosis.
journal_name
J Thromb Thrombolysisjournal_title
Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysisauthors
Frankart AJ,Nagarajan R,Pater Ldoi
10.1007/s11239-020-02303-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-08 00:00:00eissn
0929-5305issn
1573-742Xpii
10.1007/s11239-020-02303-4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Limited evidence exists regarding management of recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) that occurs during anticoagulant therapy. We aimed to describe patient characteristics, drug therapy management, and outcomes of patients with VTE recurrence during anticoagulant therapy. We identified 30 relevant episodes of VTE re...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-021-02377-8
更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Tranexamic acid (TXA) can reduce blood loss and transfusion rates in orthopaedic surgery. In this regard, a new viscoelastometric test (TPA-test, ClotPro), enables the monitoring of TXA effects. This prospective observational study evaluated and correlated TXA plasma concentrations (cTXA) following intravenous and ora...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02272-8
更新日期：2020-09-12 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The study was designed to determine whether impaired antiplatelet response to clopidogrel but not to aspirin may be responsible for loss of pleiotropic effects of the drug. METHODS:Study included 34 consecutive patients with STEMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent implan...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-007-0026-8
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Venous ulcers are the most severe manifestation of post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS). We have previously demonstrated that formation of compact fibrin clots resistant to lysis is observed in patients following deep-vein thrombosis (DVT) who developed PTS. The current study investigated whether unfavourable fibrin clot pr...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-019-01914-w
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thrombolytic therapy has become a standard treatment for selected patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI). Various thrombolytic agents have been shown to decrease mortality. However, current thrombolytic agents still suffer significant shortcomings, such as a low optimal reperfusion rate delayed reperfusion. an...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1008872031770
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rivaroxaban is a direct factor Xa inhibitor, which is rapidly absorbed in the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. In large trials, it has been shown to be effective and safe in VTE treatment. However, in these trials patients with morbid obesity were not reported and it is unknown if the standard dosage of 20 mg rivaro...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-013-0891-2
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In experimentally induced myocardial ischemia, mild hypothermia (33-35 degrees C) has a robust cardioprotective effect. Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) is a profibrinolytic enzyme that is released from the vascular endothelial cells in response to ischemia and other injurious stimuli. t-PA has also been found to h...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-009-0350-2
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent development and approval of novel oral anticoagulants represents a significant success in the intelligent design of target-specific therapeutics. However, while these agents obviate many of the shortcomings of their predecessor (warfarin), they present novel challenges in pharmacologic management as well. E...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11239-013-0991-z
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specific therapy of acute spinal ischemia is not established. We report the first case of an MRI-verified cervical spinal ischemia treated by thrombolysis and review the literature. A 72-year old woman with right-sided motor hemiparesis and trunk ataxia was treated by intravenous thrombolysis with full recovery. Three...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-015-1332-1
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) began since early December 2019, and has been declared as a public health emergency by the World Health Organization. Due to the hypercoagulable state, blood stasis and endothelial injury, severe patients with COVID-19 are at high risk for thrombosis. We report...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02084-w
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine if aspirin users presenting with acute coronary syndromes are at higher risk for subsequent clinical events. In a trial evaluating combination antithrombotic therapy in resting angina or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction (MI), patients were prospectively dichotomized on admi...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1008855220129
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A definitive diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is difficult to make, especially in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. In this retrospective cohort study, we assessed the platelet count trends and the response to fondaparinux in a population of patients of suspected HIT after pulmonary endarterectom...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02260-y
更新日期：2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Right ventricular (RV) enlargement, determined via the ratio of the right to left ventricular diameters (RV/LV) by CT imaging is used to classify the severity of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) and impacts treatment decisions. The RV/LV ratio may be an unreliable marker of RV dysfunction, due in part to the complex RV g...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-019-02021-6
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Each year venous thromboembolism (VTE) causes up to 60,000 deaths in the UK, many resulting from hospital-acquired thromboses following elective surgery. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidelines state that all elective surgical patients should receive verbal and written information pre-o...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-015-1224-4
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) affects haemostasis and shifts its balance in favour of thrombosis. In vitro and in vivo studies suggested that HHcy may impair fibrinolysis either by influencing the plasma levels of fibrinolytic factors or by altering the fibrinogen structure. We investigated the influence of mild HHcy le...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-013-0981-1
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Argatroban is a parenteral direct thrombin inhibitor labeled for anticoagulation in patients with confirmed or suspected heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in the United States. Currently there are no studies evaluating bleeding risk factors in Intensive Care Unit patients.To determine bleeding risk factors associated w...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-012-0758-y
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antiplatelet agents are the mainstay treatment in the prevention and management of atherothrombotic complications. However, a substantial interpatient variability in response to clopidogrel has been reported. Furthermore, patients with coronary artery disease and lesser platelet inhibition in response to clopidogrel a...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11239-011-0611-8
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Tissue Factor/Factor VIIa (TF/FVIIa) complex is an attractive target for pharmacological interruption of thrombin generation and hence blood coagulation, as this complex is the initiation point of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. TF is a cell membrane-associated protein that interacts with soluble FVIIa to ac...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1023228827733
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel are recommended as adjuncts to fibrinolytic-treated patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, the role of switching to ticagrelor within 24 h of fibrinolytics compared with clopidogrel continuation in this setting is uncertain. Hence, we c...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s11239-018-1706-2
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schistosomes are parasitic platyhelminths that currently infect over 200 million people and cause the chronic debilitating disease schistosomiasis. While these large intravascular parasites can disturb blood flow, surprisingly they do not appear to provoke thrombus formation around them in vivo. In order to determine ...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-015-1298-z
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data comparing the patient characteristics, management and outcomes for dabigatran versus warfarin major bleeding in the practice setting are limited. We performed a retrospective single health system study of atrial fibrillation patients with dabigatran or warfarin major bleeding from October 2010 through September 2...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-015-1213-7
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thrombophilia, commonly manifested as venous thromboembolism (VTE), is a worldwide concern but little is known on its genetic epidemiology in many parts of the globe particularly in the developing countries. Here we employed TaqMan genotyping and pyrosequencing to evaluate the prevalence of known common nucleotide pol...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-017-1543-8
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The CHADS(2) score is widely used to assess the risk of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Patients with score of 0 and 1 are considered 'low risk' and are often treated with aspirin. In a Danish Study, the CHA(2)DS(2)--VASc score was shown to identify low and high-risk subgroups among patients with CHA...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-013-0983-z
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with carotid atherosclerosis, especially the elderly population, take antithrombotic medicine regularly. However, no previous meta-analysis has focused on one of the possible side effects of such drugs, namely intraplaque hemorrhage (IPH). To determine whether antiplatelet drugs or anticoagulants are associat...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s11239-019-01865-2
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the prevalence of permanent atrial fibrillation (AF), its clinical associated conditions and treatment status in the elderly population in rural Greece. 720 people (46.1% males) older than 65 years (mean age: 72.5 +/- 5.7 years) living in four villages in rural Greece were screened with an electrocardio...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-009-0422-3
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The duration of oral anticoagulant therapy for venous thromboembolism (VTE) depends on the risk of recurrence if treatment is stopped and the risk of bleeding if treatment is continued. If the risk of recurrence is low (e.g., thrombosis provoked by a major reversible risk factor such as surgery), 3 months of treatment...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1012790511790
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anticoagulant plasma concentrations and patient characteristics might affect the benefit-risk balance of therapy. The study objective was to assess the impact of model-predicted rivaroxaban exposure and patient characteristics on outcomes in patients receiving rivaroxaban for venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis (...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-020-02078-8
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The US Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP) has approved two performance measures to improve venous thromboembolism (VTE) prevention. SCIP-VTE-2 measures the proportion of surgery patients who received appropriate VTE prophylaxis within 24 h prior to surgery to 24 h after surgery. This study assesses the current r...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-009-0393-4
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased level of soluble cell adhesion molecules may be a marker for atherosclerosis and/or reflect complication of the atherosclerotic plaque. To test whether expression of cell adhesion molecules is more pronounced in unstable versus stable coronary plaques, we measured the serum level of soluble E-selectin (sE-se...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018656530541
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The following manuscript presents two cases of ischemic stroke secondary to traumatic internal carotid artery thrombosis with concomitant middle cerebral artery thrombosis occurring very rarely in the medico-legal practice. Penetrating neck trauma due to an occupational accident and multiple head and neck trauma secon...
journal_title：Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11239-014-1077-2
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
