Characterization of active dipeptide transport by germinating barley embryos: Effects of pH and metabolic inhibitors.

abstract：:Using the aphid stylet technique (14)C ATP was shown to be readily taken up into the sieve elements of willow. At the same time this compound was found to be metabolised during uptake resulting in labelled ADP and AMP appearing in the stylet exudate. Longitudinal movement of labelled ATP was also found to occur.Measur...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Gardner DC,Peel AJ

更新日期：1972-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between adenine-nucleotide levels and metabolism-dependent membrane potential was studied in cells of Nitellopsis obtusa. Effects of ADP and AMP in the presence of ATP on electrogenic pump activity were measured in the dark, using the continuous perfusion method. Both ADP and AMP acte as competitive i...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mimura T,Shimmen T,Tazawa M

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nitric oxide (NO) donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) significantly promoted germination of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L. cv Kanlow) in the light and in the dark at 25 degrees C, across a broad range of concentrations. SNP also promoted seed germination in two other warm-season grasses. A chemical scavenger of NO ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sarath G,Bethke PC,Jones R,Baird LM,Hou G,Mitchell RB

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Special culture conditions for Euglena gracilis Z and ZR are described. They induce interactions between the chloroplast and mitochondrial metabolisms leading to paramylon synthesis. When grown in continuous light under pure nitrogen and in the presence of lactate as the sole carbon source, sugar synthesis occurs duri...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Calvayrac R,Laval-Martin D,Briand J,Farineau J

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have constructed a series of deletion mutants of Arabidopsis MAPK kinase kinase (AtMEKK1) and obtained a constitutively active mutant, AtMEKK1Delta166, which lacks in self-inhibitory sequence of N-terminal 166 amino acids but still has substrate specificity. AtMEKK1Delta166 predominantly phosphorylates AtMEK1, an A...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hadiarto T,Nanmori T,Matsuoka D,Iwasaki T,Sato K,Fukami Y,Azuma T,Yasuda T

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used a newly synthesized allotetraploid between C. sativus (2n = 2x = 14, n gametic chromosome number, x haploid chromosome number) and C. hystrix (2n = 2x = 24) to study the genomic events in its early generations. Results from cytological characterization of the F(1) and the allotetraploid progenies showed that t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chen L,Lou Q,Zhuang Y,Chen J,Zhang X,Wolukau JN

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agrobacterium tumefaciens-induced tumors of dicotyledonous plants consist of well-defined vascular bundle-like structures originating from transformed cells. The current view that 25% of the tumor cells are transformed has been re-investigated by using beta-glucuronidase (gus)-gene-containing wild-type bacteria (A281 ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rezmer C,Schlichting R,Wachter R,Ullrich CI

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipid composition and degree of unsaturation of fatty acids has been measured for membranes isolated from leaves of Pisum sativum grown under either summer or winter conditions. Although the lipid-class composition was not significantly changed for the two growth conditions the degree of unsaturation of the fatty ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Chapman DJ,De-Felice J,Barber J

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Late-formed metaphloem sieve-elements in the vascular bundles of the leaf and pedicels of Zea differ from the typical sieve elements by having thicker cell walls and larger, elongate plastids. The plastids contain a quasi-crystalline structure which is different from that observed in the spherical plastids of sieve el...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Walsh MA

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:WRKY transcription factors are crucial regulatory components of plant responses to pathogen infection. In the present study, we report isolation and functional characterization of the pathogen-responsive rice WRKY30 gene, whose transcripts accumulate rapidly in response to salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA) tr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Peng X,Hu Y,Tang X,Zhou P,Deng X,Wang H,Guo Z

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody produced to abscisic acid (ABA) has been characterised and the development of a radioimmunoassay (RIA) for ABA using the antibody is described. The antibody had a high selectivity for the free acid of (S)-cis, trans-ABA. Using the antibody, ABA could be assayed reliably in the RIA over a range fr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Quarrie SA,Whitford PN,Appleford NE,Wang TL,Cook SK,Henson IE,Loveys BR

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants of Silene coeli-rosa, induced to flower by 7 LD, synchronisation of cell division in 20 per cent or more of the cells in the shoot apical dome was found on the 8th and 9th days after the beginning of induction, during the plastochron before sepal initiation. Synchronisation was inferred from the changes in t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Francis D,Lyndon RF

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cDNA clones encoding lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) were isolated by applying the rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) protocol to imbibed seeds and germinating seedlings Brassica napus. The deduced amino-acid sequences show a great degree of homology and they exhibit the common features shared by all LTPs. T...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Soufleri IA,Vergnolle C,Miginiac E,Kader JC

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phloem is an important conduit for the transport of signaling molecules including RNA. Phloem sap has served as a source of RNA to profile uncontaminated phloem transcriptomes but its collection is difficult in many species. Laser capture microdissection techniques offer a valuable alternative for isolating RNA fr...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yu Y,Lashbrook CC,Hannapel DJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response of net photosynthesis and apparent light respiration to changes in [O2], light intensity, and drought stress was determined by analysis of net photosynthetic CO2 response curves. Low [O2] treatment resulted in a large reduction in the rate of photorespiratory CO2 evolution. Lightintensity levels influence...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Collatz GJ

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Active Cl(-) uptake by Chlorella fusca was examined by using (36)Cl as a label. Under light/air conditions chloride influx from a 2.4·10(-5) M solution was 4.0±0.04 nmol m(-2)s(-1). After 70±10 min a stationary 380±40 fold accumulation was reached. In dark/air and dark/argon influx and accumulation were reduced to 25±...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Doblinger R,Tromballa HW

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relative quantum responsivity curves for inhibition of hypocotyl elongation in Sinapis alba L. seedlings previously grown in white light confirm that a marked "end of day" inhibition response can be induced by a monochromatic light treatment (30 min) at the end of the light period. In dark grown seedlings, however, no...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Beggs CJ,Geile W,Holmes MG,Jabben M,Jose AM,Schäfer E

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pressure-probe measurements and single-cell sampling and analysis techniques were used to determine the effect of photosynthetic production and accumulation of sugars on osmotic and turgor pressures of individual cells of barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) source leaves. In control plants, the changes in osmotic pressure in...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Koroleva OA,Tomos AD,Farrar J,Pollock CJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solutions of organic substances show differing influences on the direction of phloem transport of (14)C-labeled assimilates in predarkened maize leaf strips, when externally applied to one end of the strip. One group of substances "pushes" the assimilates away from the site of application. Examples of this group are 7...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Heyser W,Heyser R,Eschrich W,Leonard OA,Rautenberg M

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-term applications of very high concentrations of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) to expiants from flower stalks of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv. Samsun) induced flower-bud regeneration to the same extent as longer or continuous incubation on lower concentrations. The maximum number of flower buds per explant ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Smulders MJ,Visser EJ,Croes AF,Wullems GJ

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work was done to determine whether the inorganic-pyrophosphate (PPi) content of plant tissues changes when the rate of glycolysis is altered. Treatment of excised clubs of the spadix of Arum maculatum L. and root apices of Pisum sativum L. with 2,4-dinitrophenol increased the rates of respiration but had no detec...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Dancer JE,Rees TA

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:This study confirms a high level of metabolic resistance to the herbicide chlorsulfuron, inherited by a single dominant gene in a sorghum genotype (GL-1). Chlorsulfuron, an acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibitor, effectively controls post-emergence grass and broadleaf weeds but is not registered for use ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Pandian BA,Sathishraj R,Prasad PVV,Jugulam M

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants of Pinguicula lusitanica were grown in individual Erlenmeyer flasks on an inorganic agar medium containing no nitrogen or phosphorus. After 8 weeks of culture, twenty of the plants were fed Pinus pollen 4 times over a period of 5 weeks.As a result of the feeding, the number of leaves as well as the diameters of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Harder R,Zemlin I

更新日期：1967-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyamine levels and the activities of two polyamine biosynthetic enzymes, arginine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.19) and S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.50), were determined during somatic embryogenesis of carrot (Daucus carota L.) cell cultures. Embryogenic cultures showed severalfold increases in polyamine l...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Fienberg AA,Choi JH,Lubich WP,Sung ZR

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pale and green leaves of Kalanchoe fedtschenkoi var. variegata were inoculated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Six weeks later the chlorophyll contents of the leaves and their tumors were investigated. The tumor tissues possess very similar concentrations of chlorophylls and a low number of chloroplasts per cell. Ther...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Beiderbeck R,Nitsche H

更新日期：1970-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA encoding UDP-glucose: formononetin 7- O-glucosyltransferase, designated UGT73F1, was cloned from yeast extract-treated Glycyrrhiza echinata L. cell-suspension cultures using probes from Scutellaria baicalensis UDP-glucose: flavonoid 7- O-glucosyltransferase. The open reading frame of the UGT73F1 cDNA encodes a ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nagashima S,Inagaki R,Kubo A,Hirotani M,Yoshikawa T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The water potentials of frozen leaves of Afroalpine plants were measured psychrometrically in the field. Comparison of these potentials with the osmotic potentials of an expressed cellular sap and the water potentials of ice indicated almost ideal freezing behaviour and suggested equilibrium freezing. On the basis of ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Beck E,Schulze ED,Senser M,Scheibe R

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells of Nicotiana tabacum L. suspension cultures were treated with the respiratory inhibitor rotenone, which specifically inhibits complex I activity of mitochondria. Rotenone retarded cell growth, as shown by decreases in fresh weight, dry weight and cell numbers on a suspension-volume basis. However, rates of the c...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zhang Q,Soole KL,Wiskich JT

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:De-etiolation involves a number of phenotypic changes as the plants shift from a dark-grown (etiolated) to a light-grown (de-etiolated) morphology. Whilst these light-induced, morphological changes are thought to be mediated by plant hormones, the precise mechanism/s are not yet fully understood. Here we provide furth...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Symons GM,Smith JJ,Nomura T,Davies NW,Yokota T,Reid JB

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expansion growth of plant organs is inhibited at low water potentials (Ψ w), but the inhibition has not been compared in different organs of the same plant. Therefore, we determined elongation rates of the roots, stems, leaves, and styles (silks) of maize (Zea mays L.) as soil water was depleted. The Ψ w was measu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Westgate ME,Boyer JS

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00