Influence of certain environmental factors on photosynthesis and photorespiration in Simmondsia chinensis.

Abstract:

:The response of net photosynthesis and apparent light respiration to changes in [O2], light intensity, and drought stress was determined by analysis of net photosynthetic CO2 response curves. Low [O2] treatment resulted in a large reduction in the rate of photorespiratory CO2 evolution. Lightintensity levels influenced the maximum net photosynthetic rate at saturating [CO2]. These results indicate that [CO2], [O2] and light intensity affect the levels of substrates involved in the enzymatic reactions of photosynthesis and photorespiration. Intracellular resistance to CO2 uptake decreased in low [O2] and increased at low leaf water potentials. This response reflects changes in the efficiency with which photosynthetic and photorespiratory substrates are formed and utilized. Water stress had no effect on the CO2 compensation point or the [CO2] at which net photosynthesis began to saturate at high light intensity. The relationship between these data and recently published in-vitro kinetic measurements with ribulose-diphosphate carboxylase is discussed.

journal_name

Planta

journal_title

Planta

authors

Collatz GJ

doi

10.1007/BF00384961

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-01-01 00:00:00

pages

127-32

issue

2

eissn

0032-0935

issn

1432-2048

journal_volume

134

pub_type

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