Comparative Biochemical Analysis of Cellulosomes Isolated from Clostridium clariflavum DSM 19732 and Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405 Grown on Plant Biomass.

abstract：:Enzymes from thermophilic microorganisms, thermozymes, have unique characteristics such as temperature, chemical, and pH stability. They can be used in several industrial processes, in which they replace mesophilic enzymes or chemicals. Thermozymes are often used when the enzymatic process is compatible with existing ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bruins ME,Janssen AE,Boom RM

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To select a thermotolerant fungal strain for decolorization of wastewaters, ligninolytic enzyme production (lignin peroxidase, manganese peroxidase [MnP], and laccase), decolorization, and removal of total phenol and chemical oxygen demand (COD) were detected. Thirty-eight fungal strains were studied for enzyme produc...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Chairattanamanokorn P,Imai T,Kondo R,Ukita M,Prasertsan P

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorghum was pretreated by sole ultrasound or supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2), as well as the method combining both to intensify enzymatic hydrolysis. The effect of the time (1-5 h) and temperature (30-70 °C) on ultrasonic pretreatment was investigated, and the best condition was determined as 5 h and 50 °C with t...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang Q,Zhao M,Xu Q,Ren H,Yin J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biosensor for ascorbic acid based on enzyme kinetics of ascorbate oxidase (E.C.1.10.3.3) was developed. The enzyme was extracted from Cucurbita maxima, or jerimun and immobilized by covalent bounding, using glutaradehyde as a bifunctional agent, on alkylamine glass beads, with and without enzyme active site protecti...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Marques ET Jr,Lima Filho JL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paecilomyces variotii isolated from a broad range of habitats drives the diversification of new high-value-added secondary metabolites that could potentially play an important role in human and animal health. These metabolites include the anhydride metabolite of the nonadride family, as well as the following compounds...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mioso R,Toledo Marante FJ,Herrera Bravo de Laguna I

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of nalidixic acid-resistant strains of Salmonella typhimurium remains to be a major public health problem. In particular, the substitution of Asn in place of Asp at the 87 loci in the GyrA of S. typhimurium was experimentally stated for nalidixic acid resistance. However, the data on the possible mechani...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Preethi B,Shanthi V,Ramanathan K

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoglucanase 5 (EG5) has been isolated from the strain of E. coli TG1 harboring recombinant plasmid pCU108, which contains the cel5 gene of C. thermocellum. The enzyme has been produced with 98-fold purification and a final yield of 27% by using subsequent twofold high performance ion-exchange chromatography on Mono ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mosolova TP,Kalyuzhnyi SV,Varfolomeyev SD,Velikodvorskaya GA

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic polymerization of phenolic compounds (catechol, resorcinol, and hydroquinone) was carried out using laccase. The mechanism of polymerization and the structures of the polymers were evaluated in terms of UV-Vis and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The molecular weights of the produced polyphenols were...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sun X,Bai R,Zhang Y,Wang Q,Fan X,Yuan J,Cui L,Wang P

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous work, purification procedures and zymogram analysis conducted with supernatants of crude extracts from aerobic mycelium of the YR-1 strain of Mucor circinelloides isolated from petroleum-contaminated soils indicated the existence of only one soluble alcohol oxidase (sAO) activity. In the present work enzym...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Silva-Jiménez H,Zazueta-Sandoval R

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulases can be used for biofuel production to decrease the fuel crises in the world. Microorganisms cultured on lignocellulosic wastes can be used for the production of cellulolytic enzymes at large scale. In the current study, cellulolytic enzyme production potential of Aspergillus fumigatus was explored and optim...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mehboob N,Asad MJ,Asgher M,Gulfraz M,Mukhtar T,Mahmood RT

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the hydrolysis specificity of newly developed protease from Exiguobacterium sp. SWJS2 (EP) based on the released free amino acid (FAA) during enzymolysis and through comparing with commercially available papain and Alcalase 2.4L. Results showed that EP had great potential in producing hydrolysates...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lei F,Cui C,Zhao Q,Sun-Waterhouse D,Zhao M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present investigation, thermophilic fungus Rhizomucor pusillus was used to study biotransformation of antihelmintic drug albendazole to produce its active metabolite, albendazole sulfoxide and novel metabolites of commercial interest. A two-stage fermentation procedure was followed for biotransformation of albe...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Prasad GS,Girisham S,Reddy SM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The growing interest in natural food has raised the global demand for nutraceuticals. We studied enhanced production of biomass, delta-aminolevulinic acid (delta-ALA), bili pigments and antioxidant capacity of a food alga Nostochopsis lobatus in a full-factorial (three level) design with supplemental Zn, glutamine, an...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Pandey U,Pandey J

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the gene encoding an α-amylase from a psychrophilic Arthrobacter agilis PAMC 27388 strain was cloned into a pET-28a(+) vector and heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The recombinant α-amylase with a molecular mass of about 80 kDa was purified by using Ni2+-NTA affinity chromatography...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kim SM,Park H,Choi JI

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a lack of fundamental knowledge about the scale up of biosurfactant production. In order to develop suitable technology of commercialization, carrying out tests in shake flasks and bioreactors was essential. A reactor with integrated foam collector was designed for biosurfactant production using Bacillus subt...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Amani H,Mehrnia MR,Sarrafzadeh MH,Haghighi M,Soudi MR

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides existing models of chemical or biotechnological origin for hemoproteins like peroxidases and cytochromes P450, catalytic antibodies (Abs) with a metalloporphyrin cofactor represent a promising alternative route to catalysts tailored for selective oxidation reactions. A brief overview of the literature shows th...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mahy JP,Desfosses B,de Lauzon S,Quilez R,Desfosses B,Lion L,Mansuy D

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ras-related domain family member 1 transcript variant A (RASSF1A) controls apoptosis and cell proliferation while p14/ARF gene has a regulatory role in cellular senescence. Failure of apoptosis and cellular senescence occurs during inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC). To reveal the role of per...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Salama RH,Sayed ZEA,Ashmawy AM,Elsewify WA,Ezzat GM,Mahmoud MA,Alsanory AA,Alsanory TA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We engineered Rhizopus chinensis lipase to study its critical amino acid role in catalytic properties. Based on the amino acid sequence and three-dimensional model of the lipase, residues located in its lid hinge region (Met93 and Thr96) were replaced with corresponding amino acid residues (Ile93 and Asn96) found in t...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhu SS,Li M,Yu X,Xu Y

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marinobacter sp. (MSI032) isolated from the marine sponge Dendrilla nigra was optimized for the production of extracellular cellulolytic enzyme (CMCase) by submerged fermentation. Initial experiments showed that the culture medium containing 1% maltose as carbon source and 1% peptone and casein as nitrogen source supp...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Shanmughapriya S,Kiran GS,Selvin J,Thomas TA,Rani C

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The characteristics of the new nitrilase-producing strain Rhodobacter sphaeroides LHS-305 were investigated. By investigating several parameters influencing nitrilase production, the specific cell activity was ultimately increased from 24.5 to 75.0 μmol g(-1) min(-1), and hereinto, the choice of inducer proved the mos...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yang C,Wang X,Wei D

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial strain Vibrio sp. (PIGB 184) isolated from water samples of the Arabian Sea and identified through 16S rRNA demonstrated the production of pigmentary antioxidants with higher ABTS activities 90.9 ± 0.42 % in comparison with the standard commercial pigmented antioxidant, quercetin 88.8 ± 1.4 %. Antioxidative ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Pawar R,Mohandass C,Dastager SG,Kolekar YM,Malwankar R

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short supply of edible vegetable oils is the limiting factor in the progression of biodiesel technology; thus, in this study, we applied response surface methodology in order to optimize the reaction factors for biodiesel synthesis from inedible castor oil. Specifically, we evaluated the effects of multiple parame...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jeong GT,Park DH

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioethanol produced from lignocellulosic materials has been considered a sustainable alternative fuel. Such type of raw materials have a huge potential, but their hydrolysis into mono-sugars releases toxic compounds such as weak acids, which affect the microorganisms' physiology, inhibiting the growth and ethanol prod...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Freitas C,Neves E,Reis A,Passarinho PC,da Silva TL

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomyces badius DB-1 produces α-amylase extracellularly, and its production was enhanced 5.1-fold (from 9.47 ± 0.51 to 48.23 ± 1.45 U mL-1) due to optimization by one-variable-at-a-time and statistical approaches. Soluble starch emerged as the most influential factor that strongly affected enzyme production. The p...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Shivlata L,Satyanarayana T

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, it was reported that human amniotic membrane (AM) induced stem cells from human deciduous exfoliated teeth (SHED) endothelial-like-cell differentiation. This interesting effect of AM matrix on SHED demands further elucidation. Objective of this in vitro work was to study the effect of 24-h VEGF induced on ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yusof MFH,Hashim SNM,Zahari W,Chandra H,Noordin KBAA,Kannan TP,Hamid SSA,Mokhtar KI,Azlina A

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To meet the increasing demands of sophorolipids as biosurfactants and bioactive compounds, it is necessary to obtain higher and more specific sophorolipid-producing strains. One sophorolipid-producing strain, Wickerhamiella domercqiae var. sophorolipid CGMCC 1576 (Y(2A)), was mutated by low-energy nitrogen ion beam im...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Li H,Ma X,Shao L,Shen J,Song X

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha are well known to inhibit adipocyte differentiation. TNF-alpha triggers ceramide synthesis through binding of TNF-alpha to its p55 receptor. Therefore, ceramide is implicated in many of the multiple signaling pathways initiated by TNF-alpha. In breast...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xu F,Yang CC,Gomillion C,Burg KJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of dilute-acid prehydrolysis as a pretreatment method for sugarcane bagasse, rice hulls, peanut shells, and cassava stalks was investigated. The prehydrolysis was performed at 122 degrees C during 20, 40, or 60 min using 2% H(2)SO(4) at a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:10. Sugar formation increased with incr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Martin C,Alriksson B,Sjöde A,Nilvebrant NO,Jönsson LJ

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For producing a large quantity of human nerve growth factor beta (hNGF-beta), the recombinant adenovirus containing an expression cassette of hNGF-beta complementary DNA gene was constructed and then instilled directly into goats' mammary glands. The recombinant hNGF-beta was detected in the milk. The maximal expressi...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xiao B,Li Q,Feng B,Han Z,Gao D,Zhao R,Li J,Li K,Zhi X,Yang H,Liu Z

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first continuous production system of laminaribiose from sucrose and glucose in a bienzymatic reaction is reported in this study. Immobilized laminaribiose phosphorylase and sucrose phosphorylase were used in a packed bed reactor system comprising of a 3-cm glass column at 35 °C with a steady feeding flow rate of ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Abi A,Wang A,Jördening HJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00