Effect of ceramide on mesenchymal stem cell differentiation toward adipocytes.

abstract：:Growth kinetics and red pigment production of Monascus purpureus CCT 3802 was studied. A reproducible inoculum with extremely dispersed hyphae for bioreactor runs was obtained through a two-step cultivation in a shaker. First, the spores were cultivated in a complex medium rendering a suspension of vegetative cells. I...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Pereira DG,Kilikian BV

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulation of the cysteine protease activity is imperative for proper functioning of the various organ systems. Elevated activities of cysteine proteinases due to impaired regulation by the endogenous cysteine proteinase inhibitors (cystatins) have been linked to liver malignancies. To gain an insight into these regul...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Shah A,Priyadarshini M,Khan MS,Aatif M,Amin F,Bano B

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different initial cell concentrations of a recombinant flocculent Saccharomyces cerevisiae MA-R4 were evaluated for their effects on xylose fermentation and glucose-xylose cofermentation. A high initial cell concentration greatly increased both the substrate utilization and ethanol production rates. During xylose ferm...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Matsushika A,Sawayama S

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Superoxide dismutase (SOD, EC 1.15.1.1) is an enzyme catalyzing the dismutation of superoxide radical to hydrogen peroxide and dioxygen. To date, four types of SODs--Cu/ZnSOD, MnSOD, FeSOD, and NiSOD--have been identified. In this study, SOD proteins of Brachypodium distachyon (L.) Beauv. were screened by utilization ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Filiz E,Koc I,Ozyigit II

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cDNA coding a prolyl aminopeptidase (PAP) was cloned from Aspergillus oryzae and over expressed in Bacillus subtilis with a 6×His tag in N-terminus. The recombinant prolyl aminopeptidase was secreted to extracellular by adding 2 mM CaCl2 and 5% D-sorbitol in TB medium; the enzyme activity in fermented supernatant incr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Wang KD,Wang KH,Zhou ND,Tian YP

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short supply of edible vegetable oils is the limiting factor in the progression of biodiesel technology; thus, in this study, we applied response surface methodology in order to optimize the reaction factors for biodiesel synthesis from inedible castor oil. Specifically, we evaluated the effects of multiple parame...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jeong GT,Park DH

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last two decades many strategies have been planned to design specific drugs for rare diseases to target their action at the DNA level. Advancements in our understanding of the interactions of small nonpeptide molecules with DNA have opened the doors for "rational" drug design. Special methods have now been de...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Prabhakar P,Kayastha AM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a lack of fundamental knowledge about the scale up of biosurfactant production. In order to develop suitable technology of commercialization, carrying out tests in shake flasks and bioreactors was essential. A reactor with integrated foam collector was designed for biosurfactant production using Bacillus subt...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Amani H,Mehrnia MR,Sarrafzadeh MH,Haghighi M,Soudi MR

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorghum was pretreated by sole ultrasound or supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2), as well as the method combining both to intensify enzymatic hydrolysis. The effect of the time (1-5 h) and temperature (30-70 °C) on ultrasonic pretreatment was investigated, and the best condition was determined as 5 h and 50 °C with t...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Zhang Q,Zhao M,Xu Q,Ren H,Yin J

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass, the hydrolysis of the acetylated pentosans in hemicellulose during pretreatment produces acetic acid in the prehydrolysate. The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) is currently investigating a simultaneous saccharification and cofermentation (SSCF) pro...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lawford HG,Rousseau JD

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-volume parenteral solutions were submitted to heat treatments after being inoculated with Bacillus stearothermophilus ATCC 7953 (Tr = 121 degrees C) and Bacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 (Tr = 104.5 degrees C) spores. The average decimal reduction time for B. stearothermophilus ranged from a D121 degrees C value of 1....

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Penna TC,Marques M,Machoshvili IA,Ishii M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Feather waste, generated in large quantities as a byproduct of commercial poultry processing, is almost pure keratin, which is not easily degradable by common proteolytic enzymes. Feather-degrading bacteria were isolated from a Brazilian poultry industrial waste. Among these isolates, a strain identified as kr2 was th...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sangali S,Brandelli A

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen (H2) production from the organic fraction of solid waste such as fruit and vegetable waste (FVW) is a novel and feasible energy technology. Continuous application of this process would allow for the simultaneous treatment of organic residues and energy production. In this study, batch experiments were conduct...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Garcia-Peña EI,Canul-Chan M,Chairez I,Salgado-Manjarez E,Aranda-Barradas J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic raw materials to produce nutrient broths for microbiological synthesis of ethanol and other valuable products is an important field of modern biotechnology. Biotechnological processing implies the selection of an effective pretreatment technique for raw materials. In this study, the ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Denisova MN,Makarova EI,Pavlov IN,Budaeva VV,Sakovich GV

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serratia marcescens SP511 was previously reported to be an L-proline-producing strain that harbors a recombinant plasmid carrying the mutant type of the proline operon. This strain produced 65 g/L of L-proline in a medium containing 22% sucrose and urea after 5 d of incubation under the conventional culture conditions...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Masuda M,Takamatu S,Nishimura N,Komatsubara S,Tosa T

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is viewed as a privileged therapeutic target for several diseases such as cancer, diabetes, inflammation, obesity, etc. In addition, AMPK has entered the limelight of current drug discovery with its evolution as a key metabolic regulator. AMPK also plays a key ro...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ramesh M,Vepuri SB,Oosthuizen F,Soliman ME

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gold nanomaterials (Au NMs) have attracted increasing attention in biomedicine due to their facile preparation, multifunctional modifications, unique optical and electrical properties, and good biocompatibility. The physicochemical properties of Au NMs at nanoscale, like size, shape, surface chemistry, and near field ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Jiang XM,Wang LM,Wang J,Chen CY

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dissolved oxygen (DO) is an imperative parameter of the activated sludge process (ASP) for wastewater bioremediation. The effect of DO on microbial communities and corresponding metabolic functions in wastewater bioremediation was investigated using next-generation analysis techniques in this study. Illumina-based who...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yadav TC,Jadeja NB,Kapley A

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesis of tricaprylin, tricaprin, trilaurin, and trimyristin in a solvent-free system was conducted by mixing a commercial immobilized lipase with the organic reagents (glycerol and fatty acid) in a 20-mL batch reactor with constant stirring. The effects of temperature, fatty acid/glycerol molar ratio, and enzy...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Langone MA,Sant'Anna GL Jr

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylans are major hemicellulose components of plant cell wall which can be hydrolyzed by xylanolytic enzymes. Three forms of endo-β-1,4-xylanases (XynSW1, XynSW2A, and XynSW2B) produced by thermotolerant Streptomyces sp. SWU10 have been reported. In the present study, we described the expression and characterization of...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sukhumsirichart W,Deesukon W,Kawakami T,Matsumoto S,Seesom W,Sakamoto T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MCM-41 and MCM-48 with niobium were successfully synthesized using 1-tetradecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([C14MI]Cl) as a structure-directing agent. The best Si/Nb molar ratio was chosen (Si/Nb = 20) and the CALB enzyme was immobilized in situ in the synthesized Nb-MCM. SEM micrographs showed the formation of very...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bordin I,de Aguiar Pedott V,Demaman Oro CE,Junges A,Dallago RM,Mignoni ML

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacteriocins of lactic acid bacteria have considerable potential for biopreservation. The Lactococcus lactis strain PSY2 (GenBank account no. JF703669) isolated from the surface of marine perch Perca flavescens produced antibacterial activity against pathogenic and spoilage-causing Gram-positive and Gram-negative ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sarika AR,Lipton AP,Aishwarya MS,Dhivya RS

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel immobilized-enzyme system that has glucoamylase on the surface of, and glucose oxidase within, polyurea microcapsules was developed. This system was found to carry out its sequential enzymatic reaction effectively. It was also demonstrated that the use of microcapsules was useful for this immobilized-enzyme sy...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Komori T,Muramatsu N,Kondo T

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory effect of L-malic acid (MA) on alpha-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.20) was investigated by combination study between inhibition kinetics and computational simulations. The results from the serial kinetics demonstrated that MA could directly inactivate the enzyme activity in a dose-dependent manner and a typical...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Gou L,Zhan Y,Lee J,Li X,Lü ZR,Zhou HM,Lu H,Wang XY,Park YD,Yang JM

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteases constitute one of the most important groups of industrial enzymes, accounting for at least 25% of the total enzyme sales, with two-thirds of the proteases produced commercially being of microbial origin. Immobilized enzymes are currently the subject of considerable interest because of their advantages over s...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kirkkopru I,Alpaslan C,Omay D,Güvenilir Y

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of nalidixic acid-resistant strains of Salmonella typhimurium remains to be a major public health problem. In particular, the substitution of Asn in place of Asp at the 87 loci in the GyrA of S. typhimurium was experimentally stated for nalidixic acid resistance. However, the data on the possible mechani...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Preethi B,Shanthi V,Ramanathan K

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An anaerobic sequencing batch reactor containing immobilized biomass (AnSBBR) was used to produce biomethane by treating the effluent from another AnSBBR used to produce biohydrogen from glucose- (AR-EPHG) and sucrose-based (AR-EPHS) wastewater. In addition, biomethane was also produced from sucrose-based synthetic wa...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lullio TG,Souza LP,Ratusznei SM,Rodrigues JA,Zaiat M

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotechnology is consistently seeking improved enzyme stability. Enzymes have great properties, although their marginal stability limits their applications. Among the strategies for improving stability of the enzymes, chemical modification is a simple and effective technique. In the present study, chemical modificatio...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Hassani L,Nourozi R

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports a study of the enzymatic esterification of oleic acid and ethanol. The reaction was catalyzed by lipases produced by solid-state fermentation with Rhizopus sp. Olive oil and perlite were used as an inducer and inert support, respectively. Synthesis of ethyl oleate was carried out in a 10-mL batch re...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Martínez-Ruiz A,García HS,Saucedo-Castañeda G,Favela-Torres E

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have fabricated an immunosensor based on carbon nanotubes and chitosan (CNT-CH) composite for detection of low density lipoprotein (LDL) molecules via electrochemical impedance technique. The CNT-CH composite deposited on indium tin oxide (ITO)-coated glass electrode has been used to covalently interact with anti-a...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Ali MA,Singh N,Srivastava S,Agrawal VV,John R,Onoda M,Malhotra BD

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00